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Java example source code file (awt_ImageRep.c)

This example Java source code file (awt_ImageRep.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

alpha_mask, check_dst, check_src, check_stride, jni_abort, jni_false, jni_true, jnicall, jniexport, jnu_isnull, jnu_thrownullpointerexception, lut, null, true

The awt_ImageRep.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

#include <string.h>

#include "jni.h"
#include "jni_util.h"
#include "awt_parseImage.h"
#include "imageInitIDs.h"
#include "sun_awt_image_ImageRepresentation.h"

static int compareLUTs(unsigned int *lut1, int numLut1, int transIdx,
                       unsigned int *lut2, int numLut2, unsigned char *cvtLut,
                       int *retNumLut1, int *retTransIdx, int *jniFlagP);

static int findIdx(unsigned int rgb, unsigned int *lut, int numLut1);

#define ALPHA_MASK    0xff000000
#ifndef FALSE
#  define FALSE 0
#endif
#ifndef TRUE
#  define TRUE 1
#endif

#define CHECK_STRIDE(yy, hh, ss)                            \
    if ((ss) != 0) {                                        \
        int limit = 0x7fffffff / ((ss) > 0 ? (ss) : -(ss)); \
        if (limit < (yy) || limit < ((yy) + (hh) - 1)) {    \
            /* integer oveflow */                           \
            return JNI_FALSE;                               \
        }                                                   \
    }                                                       \

#define CHECK_SRC()                                      \
    do {                                                 \
        int pixeloffset;                                 \
        if (off < 0 || off >= srcDataLength) {           \
            return JNI_FALSE;                            \
        }                                                \
        CHECK_STRIDE(0, h, scansize);                    \
                                                         \
        /* check scansize */                             \
        pixeloffset = scansize * (h - 1);                \
        if ((w - 1) > (0x7fffffff - pixeloffset)) {      \
            return JNI_FALSE;                            \
        }                                                \
        pixeloffset += (w - 1);                          \
                                                         \
        if (off > (0x7fffffff - pixeloffset)) {          \
            return JNI_FALSE;                            \
        }                                                \
    } while (0)                                          \

#define CHECK_DST(xx, yy)                                \
    do {                                                 \
        int soffset = (yy) * sStride;                    \
        int poffset = (xx) * pixelStride;                \
        if (poffset > (0x7fffffff - soffset)) {          \
            return JNI_FALSE;                            \
        }                                                \
        poffset += soffset;                              \
        if (dstDataOff > (0x7fffffff - poffset)) {       \
            return JNI_FALSE;                            \
        }                                                \
        poffset += dstDataOff;                           \
                                                         \
        if (poffset < 0 || poffset >= dstDataLength) {   \
            return JNI_FALSE;                            \
        }                                                \
    } while (0)                                          \

static jfieldID s_JnumSrcLUTID;
static jfieldID s_JsrcLUTtransIndexID;

JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_image_ImageRepresentation_initIDs(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls) {
    s_JnumSrcLUTID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, cls, "numSrcLUT", "I");
    s_JsrcLUTtransIndexID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, cls, "srcLUTtransIndex",
                                               "I");
}

/*
 * This routine is used to draw ICM pixels into a default color model
 */
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_image_ImageRepresentation_setICMpixels(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls,
                                                    jint x, jint y, jint w,
                                                    jint h, jintArray jlut,
                                                    jbyteArray jpix, jint off,
                                                    jint scansize,
                                                    jobject jict)
{
    unsigned char *srcData = NULL;
    jint srcDataLength;
    int *dstData;
    jint dstDataLength;
    jint dstDataOff;
    int *dstP, *dstyP;
    unsigned char *srcyP, *srcP;
    int *srcLUT = NULL;
    int yIdx, xIdx;
    int sStride;
    int *cOffs;
    int pixelStride;
    jobject joffs = NULL;
    jobject jdata = NULL;

    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jlut)) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "NullPointerException");
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jpix)) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "NullPointerException");
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    if (x < 0 || w < 1 || (0x7fffffff - x) < w) {
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    if (y < 0 || h < 1 || (0x7fffffff - y) < h) {
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    sStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jict, g_ICRscanstrID);
    pixelStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jict, g_ICRpixstrID);
    joffs = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jict, g_ICRdataOffsetsID);
    jdata = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jict, g_ICRdataID);

    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jdata)) {
        /* no destination buffer */
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    if (JNU_IsNull(env, joffs) || (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, joffs) < 1) {
        /* invalid data offstes in raster */
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    srcDataLength = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, jpix);
    dstDataLength = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, jdata);

    cOffs = (int *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, joffs, NULL);
    if (cOffs == NULL) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "Null channel offset array");
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    dstDataOff = cOffs[0];

    /* the offset array is not needed anymore and can be released */
    (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, joffs, cOffs, JNI_ABORT);
    joffs = NULL;
    cOffs = NULL;

    /* do basic validation: make sure that offsets for
    * first pixel and for last pixel are safe to calculate and use */
    CHECK_STRIDE(y, h, sStride);
    CHECK_STRIDE(x, w, pixelStride);

    CHECK_DST(x, y);
    CHECK_DST(x + w -1, y + h - 1);

    /* check source array */
    CHECK_SRC();

    srcLUT = (int *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jlut, NULL);
    if (srcLUT == NULL) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "Null IndexColorModel LUT");
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    srcData = (unsigned char *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jpix,
                                                                  NULL);
    if (srcData == NULL) {
        (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jlut, srcLUT, JNI_ABORT);
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "Null data array");
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    dstData = (int *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jdata, NULL);
    if (dstData == NULL) {
        (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jlut, srcLUT, JNI_ABORT);
        (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jpix, srcData, JNI_ABORT);
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "Null tile data array");
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    dstyP = dstData + dstDataOff + y*sStride + x*pixelStride;
    srcyP = srcData + off;
    for (yIdx = 0; yIdx < h; yIdx++, srcyP += scansize, dstyP+=sStride) {
        srcP = srcyP;
        dstP = dstyP;
        for (xIdx = 0; xIdx < w; xIdx++, dstP+=pixelStride) {
            *dstP = srcLUT[*srcP++];
        }
    }

    /* Release the locked arrays */
    (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jlut, srcLUT,  JNI_ABORT);
    (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jpix, srcData, JNI_ABORT);
    (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jdata, dstData, JNI_ABORT);

    return JNI_TRUE;
}

JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_image_ImageRepresentation_setDiffICM(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls,
                                                  jint x, jint y, jint w,
                                                  jint h, jintArray jlut,
                                                  jint transIdx, jint numLut,
                                                  jobject jicm,
                                                  jbyteArray jpix, jint off,
                                                  jint scansize,
                                                  jobject jbct, jint dstDataOff)
{
    unsigned int *srcLUT = NULL;
    unsigned int *newLUT = NULL;
    int sStride;
    int pixelStride;
    int mapSize;
    jobject jdata = NULL;
    jobject jnewlut = NULL;
    jint srcDataLength;
    jint dstDataLength;
    unsigned char *srcData;
    unsigned char *dstData;
    unsigned char *dataP;
    unsigned char *pixP;
    int i;
    int j;
    int newNumLut;
    int newTransIdx;
    int jniFlag = JNI_ABORT;
    unsigned char *ydataP;
    unsigned char *ypixP;
    unsigned char cvtLut[256];

    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jlut)) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "NullPointerException");
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jpix)) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "NullPointerException");
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    if (x < 0 || w < 1 || (0x7fffffff - x) < w) {
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    if (y < 0 || h < 1 || (0x7fffffff - y) < h) {
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }


    sStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jbct, g_BCRscanstrID);
    pixelStride =(*env)->GetIntField(env, jbct, g_BCRpixstrID);
    jdata = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jbct, g_BCRdataID);
    jnewlut = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jicm, g_ICMrgbID);
    mapSize = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jicm, g_ICMmapSizeID);

    if (numLut < 0 || numLut > 256 || mapSize < 0 || mapSize > 256) {
        /* Ether old or new ICM has a palette that exceeds capacity
           of byte data type, so we have to convert the image data
           to default representation.
        */
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jdata)) {
        /* no destination buffer */
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    srcDataLength = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, jpix);
    dstDataLength = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, jdata);

    CHECK_STRIDE(y, h, sStride);
    CHECK_STRIDE(x, w, pixelStride);

    CHECK_DST(x, y);
    CHECK_DST(x + w -1, y + h - 1);

    /* check source array */
    CHECK_SRC();

    srcLUT = (unsigned int *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jlut,
                                                                NULL);
    if (srcLUT == NULL) {
        /* out of memory error already thrown */
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    newLUT = (unsigned int *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jnewlut,
                                                                NULL);
    if (newLUT == NULL) {
        (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jlut, srcLUT,
                                              JNI_ABORT);
        /* out of memory error already thrown */
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    newNumLut = numLut;
    newTransIdx = transIdx;
    if (compareLUTs(srcLUT, numLut, transIdx, newLUT, mapSize,
                    cvtLut, &newNumLut, &newTransIdx, &jniFlag) == FALSE) {
        /* Need to convert to ICR */
        (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jlut, srcLUT,
                                              JNI_ABORT);
        (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jnewlut, newLUT, JNI_ABORT);
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    /* Don't need these any more */
    (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jlut, srcLUT, jniFlag);
    (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jnewlut, newLUT, JNI_ABORT);

    if (newNumLut != numLut) {
        /* Need to write back new number of entries in lut */
        (*env)->SetIntField(env, cls, s_JnumSrcLUTID, newNumLut);
    }

    if (newTransIdx != transIdx) {
        (*env)->SetIntField(env, cls, s_JsrcLUTtransIndexID, newTransIdx);
    }

    srcData = (unsigned char *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jpix,
                                                                  NULL);
    if (srcData == NULL) {
        /* out of memory error already thrown */
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    dstData = (unsigned char *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jdata,
                                                                  NULL);
    if (dstData == NULL) {
        (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jpix, srcData, JNI_ABORT);
        /* out of memory error already thrown */
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    ydataP = dstData + dstDataOff + y*sStride + x*pixelStride;
    ypixP  = srcData + off;

    for (i=0; i < h; i++) {
        dataP = ydataP;
        pixP = ypixP;
        for (j=0; j < w; j++) {
            *dataP = cvtLut[*pixP];
            dataP += pixelStride;
            pixP++;
        }
        ydataP += sStride;
        ypixP  += scansize;
    }

    (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jpix, srcData, JNI_ABORT);
    (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jdata, dstData, JNI_ABORT);

    return JNI_TRUE;
}

static int compareLUTs(unsigned int *lut1, int numLut1, int transIdx,
                       unsigned int *lut2, int numLut2, unsigned char *cvtLut,
                       int *retNumLut1, int *retTransIdx, int *jniFlagP)
{
    int i;
    int idx;
    int newTransIdx = -1;
    unsigned int rgb;
    int changed = FALSE;
    int maxSize = (numLut1 > numLut2 ? numLut1 : numLut2);

    *jniFlagP = JNI_ABORT;

    for (i=0; i < maxSize; i++) {
        cvtLut[i] = i;
    }

    for (i=0; i < numLut2; i++) {
        /* If this slot in new palette is different from the
         * same slot in current palette, then we try to find
         * this color in other slots. On failure, add this color
         * to current palette.
         */
        if ((i >= numLut1) ||
            (lut1[i] != lut2[i]))
        {
            rgb = lut2[i];
            /* Transparent */
            if ((rgb & ALPHA_MASK) == 0) {
                if (transIdx == -1) {
                    if (numLut1 < 256) {
                        cvtLut[i] = numLut1;
                        newTransIdx = i;
                        transIdx = i;
                        numLut1++;
                        changed = TRUE;
                    }
                    else {
                        return FALSE;
                    }
                }
                cvtLut[i] = transIdx;
            }
            else {
                if ((idx = findIdx(rgb, lut1, numLut1)) == -1) {
                    if (numLut1 < 256) {
                        lut1[numLut1] = rgb;
                        cvtLut[i] = numLut1;
                        numLut1++;
                        changed = TRUE;
                    }
                    else {
                        /* Bad news...  need to convert image */
                        return FALSE;
                    }
                } else {
                    cvtLut[i] = idx;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    if (changed) {
        *jniFlagP = 0;
        *retNumLut1 = numLut1;
        if (newTransIdx != -1) {
            *retTransIdx = newTransIdx;
        }
    }
    return TRUE;
}

static int findIdx(unsigned int rgb, unsigned int *lut, int numLut) {
    int i;

    if ((rgb&0xff000000)==0) {
        for (i=0; i < numLut; i++) {
            if ((lut[i]&0xff000000)==0) return i;
        }
    }
    else {
        for (i=0; i < numLut; i++) {
            if (lut[i] == rgb) return i;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}

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