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Java example source code file (awt_parseImage.c)

This example Java source code file (awt_parseImage.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bufimages_t, byte_data_type, component_raster_type, index_cm_type, jnu_isnull, jnu_thrownullpointerexception, jnu_throwoutofmemoryerror, max_to_grab, null, rasters_t, safe_to_alloc_2, safe_to_mult, short_data_type, true

The awt_parseImage.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "awt_parseImage.h"
#include "imageInitIDs.h"
#include "java_awt_Transparency.h"
#include "java_awt_image_BufferedImage.h"
#include "sun_awt_image_IntegerComponentRaster.h"
#include "sun_awt_image_ImagingLib.h"
#include "java_awt_color_ColorSpace.h"
#include "awt_Mlib.h"
#include "safe_alloc.h"
#include "safe_math.h"

static int setHints(JNIEnv *env, BufImageS_t *imageP);



/* Parse the buffered image.  All of the raster information is returned in the
 * imagePP structure.
 *
 * The handleCustom parameter specifies whether or not the caller
 * can use custom channels.  If it is false and a custom channel
 * is encountered, the returned value will be 0 and all structures
 * will be deallocated.
 *
 * Return value:
 *    -1:     Exception
 *     0:     Can't do it.
 *     1:     Success
 */
int awt_parseImage(JNIEnv *env, jobject jimage, BufImageS_t **imagePP,
                   int handleCustom) {
    BufImageS_t *imageP;
    int status;
    jobject jraster;
    jobject jcmodel;

    /* Make sure the image exists */
    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jimage)) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "null BufferedImage object");
        return -1;
    }

    if ((imageP = (BufImageS_t *) calloc(1, sizeof(BufImageS_t))) == NULL) {
        JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "Out of memory");
        return -1;
    }
    imageP->jimage = jimage;

    /* Retrieve the raster */
    if ((jraster = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jimage,
                                          g_BImgRasterID)) == NULL) {
        free((void *) imageP);
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "null Raster object");
        return 0;
    }

    /* Retrieve the image type */
    imageP->imageType = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jimage, g_BImgTypeID);

    /* Parse the raster */
    if ((status = awt_parseRaster(env, jraster, &imageP->raster)) <= 0) {
        free((void *)imageP);
        return status;
    }

    /* Retrieve the color model */
    if ((jcmodel = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jimage, g_BImgCMID)) == NULL) {
        free((void *) imageP);
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "null Raster object");
        return 0;
    }

    /* Parse the color model */
    if ((status = awt_parseColorModel(env, jcmodel, imageP->imageType,
                                      &imageP->cmodel)) <= 0) {
        awt_freeParsedRaster(&imageP->raster, FALSE);
        free((void *)imageP);
        return 0;
    }

    /* Set hints  */
    if ((status = setHints(env, imageP)) <= 0) {
        awt_freeParsedImage(imageP, TRUE);
        return 0;
    }

    *imagePP = imageP;

    return status;
}

/* Verifies whether the channel offsets are sane and correspond to the type of
 * the raster.
 *
 * Return value:
 *     0: Failure: channel offsets are invalid
 *     1: Success
 */
static int checkChannelOffsets(RasterS_t *rasterP, int dataArrayLength) {
    int i, lastPixelOffset, lastScanOffset;
    switch (rasterP->rasterType) {
    case COMPONENT_RASTER_TYPE:
        if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(rasterP->height, rasterP->scanlineStride)) {
            return 0;
        }
        if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(rasterP->width, rasterP->pixelStride)) {
            return 0;
        }

        lastScanOffset = (rasterP->height - 1) * rasterP->scanlineStride;
        lastPixelOffset = (rasterP->width - 1) * rasterP->pixelStride;


        if (!SAFE_TO_ADD(lastPixelOffset, lastScanOffset)) {
            return 0;
        }

        lastPixelOffset += lastScanOffset;

        for (i = 0; i < rasterP->numDataElements; i++) {
            int off = rasterP->chanOffsets[i];
            int size = lastPixelOffset + off;

            if (off < 0 || !SAFE_TO_ADD(lastPixelOffset, off)) {
                return 0;
            }

            if (size < lastPixelOffset || size >= dataArrayLength) {
                // an overflow, or insufficient buffer capacity
                return 0;
            }
        }
        return 1;
    case BANDED_RASTER_TYPE:
        // NB:caller does not support the banded rasters yet,
        // so this branch of the code must be re-defined in
        // order to provide valid criteria for the data offsets
        // verification, when/if banded rasters will be supported.
        // At the moment, we prohibit banded rasters as well.
        return 0;
    default:
        // PACKED_RASTER_TYPE: does not support channel offsets
        // UNKNOWN_RASTER_TYPE: should not be used, likely indicates an error
        return 0;
    }
}

/* Parse the raster.  All of the raster information is returned in the
 * rasterP structure.
 *
 * Return value:
 *    -1:     Exception
 *     0:     Can't do it (Custom channel)
 *     1:     Success
 */
int awt_parseRaster(JNIEnv *env, jobject jraster, RasterS_t *rasterP) {
    jobject joffs = NULL;
    /* int status;*/

    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jraster)) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "null Raster object");
        return -1;
    }

    rasterP->jraster = jraster;
    rasterP->width   = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_RasterWidthID);
    rasterP->height  = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_RasterHeightID);
    rasterP->numDataElements = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster,
                                                   g_RasterNumDataElementsID);
    rasterP->numBands = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster,
                                            g_RasterNumBandsID);

    rasterP->baseOriginX = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster,
                                               g_RasterBaseOriginXID);
    rasterP->baseOriginY = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster,
                                               g_RasterBaseOriginYID);
    rasterP->minX = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_RasterMinXID);
    rasterP->minY = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_RasterMinYID);

    rasterP->jsampleModel = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jraster,
                                                   g_RasterSampleModelID);

    if (JNU_IsNull(env, rasterP->jsampleModel)) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "null Raster object");
        return -1;
    }

    // make sure that the raster type is initialized
    rasterP->rasterType = UNKNOWN_RASTER_TYPE;

    if (rasterP->numBands <= 0 ||
        rasterP->numBands > MAX_NUMBANDS)
    {
        /*
         * we can't handle such kind of rasters due to limitations
         * of SPPSampleModelS_t structure and expand/set methods.
         */
        return 0;
    }

    rasterP->sppsm.isUsed = 0;

    if ((*env)->IsInstanceOf(env, rasterP->jsampleModel,
       (*env)->FindClass(env,"java/awt/image/SinglePixelPackedSampleModel"))) {
        jobject jmask, joffs, jnbits;

        rasterP->sppsm.isUsed = 1;

        rasterP->sppsm.maxBitSize = (*env)->GetIntField(env,
                                                        rasterP->jsampleModel,
                                                        g_SPPSMmaxBitID);
        jmask = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, rasterP->jsampleModel,
                                       g_SPPSMmaskArrID);
        joffs = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, rasterP->jsampleModel,
                                       g_SPPSMmaskOffID);
        jnbits = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, rasterP->jsampleModel,
                                        g_SPPSMnBitsID);
        if (jmask == NULL || joffs == NULL || jnbits == NULL ||
            rasterP->sppsm.maxBitSize < 0)
        {
            JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Can't grab SPPSM fields");
            return -1;
        }
        (*env)->GetIntArrayRegion(env, jmask, 0,
                                  rasterP->numBands, rasterP->sppsm.maskArray);
        (*env)->GetIntArrayRegion(env, joffs, 0,
                                  rasterP->numBands, rasterP->sppsm.offsets);
        (*env)->GetIntArrayRegion(env, jnbits, 0,
                                  rasterP->numBands, rasterP->sppsm.nBits);

    }
    rasterP->baseRasterWidth = (*env)->GetIntField(env, rasterP->jsampleModel,
                                                   g_SMWidthID);
    rasterP->baseRasterHeight = (*env)->GetIntField(env,
                                                    rasterP->jsampleModel,
                                                    g_SMHeightID);

    if ((*env)->IsInstanceOf(env, jraster,
         (*env)->FindClass(env, "sun/awt/image/IntegerComponentRaster"))){
        rasterP->jdata = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jraster, g_ICRdataID);
        rasterP->dataType = INT_DATA_TYPE;
        rasterP->dataSize = 4;
        rasterP->dataIsShared = TRUE;
        rasterP->rasterType = COMPONENT_RASTER_TYPE;
        rasterP->type = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_ICRtypeID);
        rasterP->scanlineStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_ICRscanstrID);
        rasterP->pixelStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_ICRpixstrID);
        joffs = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jraster, g_ICRdataOffsetsID);
    }
    else if ((*env)->IsInstanceOf(env, jraster,
            (*env)->FindClass(env, "sun/awt/image/ByteComponentRaster"))){
        rasterP->jdata = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jraster, g_BCRdataID);
        rasterP->dataType = BYTE_DATA_TYPE;
        rasterP->dataSize = 1;
        rasterP->dataIsShared = TRUE;
        rasterP->rasterType = COMPONENT_RASTER_TYPE;
        rasterP->type = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_BCRtypeID);
        rasterP->scanlineStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_BCRscanstrID);
        rasterP->pixelStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_BCRpixstrID);
        joffs = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jraster, g_BCRdataOffsetsID);
    }
    else if ((*env)->IsInstanceOf(env, jraster,
            (*env)->FindClass(env, "sun/awt/image/ShortComponentRaster"))){
        rasterP->jdata = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jraster, g_SCRdataID);
        rasterP->dataType = SHORT_DATA_TYPE;
        rasterP->dataSize = 2;
        rasterP->dataIsShared = TRUE;
        rasterP->rasterType = COMPONENT_RASTER_TYPE;
        rasterP->type = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_SCRtypeID);
        rasterP->scanlineStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_SCRscanstrID);
        rasterP->pixelStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_SCRpixstrID);
        joffs = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jraster, g_SCRdataOffsetsID);
    }
    else if ((*env)->IsInstanceOf(env, jraster,
            (*env)->FindClass(env, "sun/awt/image/BytePackedRaster"))){
        rasterP->rasterType = PACKED_RASTER_TYPE;
        rasterP->dataType = BYTE_DATA_TYPE;
        rasterP->dataSize = 1;
        rasterP->scanlineStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_BPRscanstrID);
        rasterP->pixelStride = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_BPRpixstrID);
        rasterP->jdata = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jraster, g_BPRdataID);
        rasterP->type = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_BPRtypeID);
        rasterP->chanOffsets = NULL;
        if (SAFE_TO_ALLOC_2(rasterP->numDataElements, sizeof(jint))) {
            rasterP->chanOffsets =
                (jint *)malloc(rasterP->numDataElements * sizeof(jint));
        }
        if (rasterP->chanOffsets == NULL) {
            /* Out of memory */
            JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "Out of memory");
            return -1;
        }
        rasterP->chanOffsets[0] = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jraster, g_BPRdataBitOffsetID);
        rasterP->dataType = BYTE_DATA_TYPE;
    }
    else {
        rasterP->type = sun_awt_image_IntegerComponentRaster_TYPE_CUSTOM;
        rasterP->dataType = UNKNOWN_DATA_TYPE;
        rasterP->rasterType = UNKNOWN_RASTER_TYPE;
        rasterP->chanOffsets = NULL;
        /* Custom raster */
        return 0;
    }

    // do basic validation of the raster structure
    if (rasterP->width <= 0 || rasterP->height <= 0 ||
        rasterP->pixelStride <= 0 || rasterP->scanlineStride <= 0)
    {
        // invalid raster
        return -1;
    }

    // channel (data) offsets
    switch (rasterP->rasterType) {
    case COMPONENT_RASTER_TYPE:
    case BANDED_RASTER_TYPE: // note that this routine does not support banded rasters at the moment
        // get channel (data) offsets
        rasterP->chanOffsets = NULL;
        if (SAFE_TO_ALLOC_2(rasterP->numDataElements, sizeof(jint))) {
            rasterP->chanOffsets =
                (jint *)malloc(rasterP->numDataElements * sizeof(jint));
        }
        if (rasterP->chanOffsets == NULL) {
            /* Out of memory */
            JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "Out of memory");
            return -1;
        }
        (*env)->GetIntArrayRegion(env, joffs, 0, rasterP->numDataElements,
                                  rasterP->chanOffsets);
        if (rasterP->jdata == NULL) {
            // unable to verify the raster
            return -1;
        }
        // verify whether channel offsets look sane
        if (!checkChannelOffsets(rasterP, (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, rasterP->jdata))) {
            return -1;
        }
        break;
    default:
        ; // PACKED_RASTER_TYPE does not use the channel offsets.
    }

    /* additional check for sppsm fields validity: make sure that
     * size of raster samples doesn't exceed the data type capacity.
     */
    if (rasterP->dataType > UNKNOWN_DATA_TYPE && /* data type has been recognized */
        rasterP->sppsm.maxBitSize > 0 && /* raster has SPP sample model */
        rasterP->sppsm.maxBitSize > (rasterP->dataSize * 8))
    {
        JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Raster samples are too big");
        return -1;
    }

#if 0
    fprintf(stderr,"---------------------\n");
    fprintf(stderr,"Width  : %d\n",rasterP->width);
    fprintf(stderr,"Height : %d\n",rasterP->height);
    fprintf(stderr,"X      : %d\n",rasterP->x);
    fprintf(stderr,"Y      : %d\n",rasterP->y);
    fprintf(stderr,"numC   : %d\n",rasterP->numDataElements);
    fprintf(stderr,"SS     : %d\n",rasterP->scanlineStride);
    fprintf(stderr,"PS     : %d\n",rasterP->pixelStride);
    fprintf(stderr,"CO     : %d\n",rasterP->chanOffsets);
    fprintf(stderr,"shared?: %d\n",rasterP->dataIsShared);
    fprintf(stderr,"RasterT: %d\n",rasterP->rasterType);
    fprintf(stderr,"DataT  : %d\n",rasterP->dataType);
    fprintf(stderr,"---------------------\n");
#endif

    return 1;
}

static int getColorModelType(JNIEnv *env, jobject jcmodel) {
    int type = UNKNOWN_CM_TYPE;

    if ((*env)->IsInstanceOf(env, jcmodel,
                 (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/image/IndexColorModel")))
    {
        type = INDEX_CM_TYPE;
    } else if ((*env)->IsInstanceOf(env, jcmodel,
                 (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/image/PackedColorModel")))
    {
        if  ((*env)->IsInstanceOf(env, jcmodel,
                (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/image/DirectColorModel"))) {
            type = DIRECT_CM_TYPE;
        }
        else {
            type = PACKED_CM_TYPE;
        }
    }
    else if ((*env)->IsInstanceOf(env, jcmodel,
                 (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/image/ComponentColorModel")))
    {
        type = COMPONENT_CM_TYPE;
    }

    return type;
}

int awt_parseColorModel (JNIEnv *env, jobject jcmodel, int imageType,
                         ColorModelS_t *cmP) {
    /*jmethodID jID;   */
    jobject jnBits;
    jsize   nBitsLength;

    int i;
    static jobject s_jdefCM = NULL;

    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jcmodel)) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "null ColorModel object");
        return -1;
    }

    cmP->jcmodel = jcmodel;

    cmP->jcspace = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jcmodel, g_CMcspaceID);

    cmP->numComponents = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jcmodel,
                                             g_CMnumComponentsID);
    cmP->supportsAlpha = (*env)->GetBooleanField(env, jcmodel,
                                                 g_CMsuppAlphaID);
    cmP->isAlphaPre = (*env)->GetBooleanField(env,jcmodel,
                                              g_CMisAlphaPreID);
    cmP->transparency = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jcmodel,
                                            g_CMtransparencyID);

    jnBits = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jcmodel, g_CMnBitsID);
    if (jnBits == NULL) {
        JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, "null nBits structure in CModel");
        return -1;
    }

    nBitsLength = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, jnBits);
    if (nBitsLength != cmP->numComponents) {
        // invalid number of components?
        return -1;
    }

    cmP->nBits = NULL;
    if (SAFE_TO_ALLOC_2(cmP->numComponents, sizeof(jint))) {
        cmP->nBits = (jint *)malloc(cmP->numComponents * sizeof(jint));
    }

    if (cmP->nBits == NULL){
        JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "Out of memory");
        return -1;
    }
    (*env)->GetIntArrayRegion(env, jnBits, 0, cmP->numComponents,
                              cmP->nBits);
    cmP->maxNbits = 0;
    for (i=0; i < cmP->numComponents; i++) {
        if (cmP->maxNbits < cmP->nBits[i]) {
            cmP->maxNbits = cmP->nBits[i];
        }
    }

    cmP->is_sRGB = (*env)->GetBooleanField(env, cmP->jcmodel, g_CMis_sRGBID);

    cmP->csType = (*env)->GetIntField(env, cmP->jcmodel, g_CMcsTypeID);

    cmP->cmType = getColorModelType(env, jcmodel);

    cmP->isDefaultCM = FALSE;
    cmP->isDefaultCompatCM = FALSE;

    /* look for standard cases */
    if (imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_ARGB) {
        cmP->isDefaultCM = TRUE;
        cmP->isDefaultCompatCM = TRUE;
    } else if (imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE ||
               imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_RGB ||
               imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_BGR ||
               imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR ||
               imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE)
    {
        cmP->isDefaultCompatCM = TRUE;
    }
    else {
        /* Figure out if this is the default CM */
        if (s_jdefCM == NULL) {
            jobject defCM;
            jclass jcm = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/image/ColorModel");
            defCM = (*env)->CallStaticObjectMethod(env, jcm,
                                                   g_CMgetRGBdefaultMID, NULL);
            s_jdefCM = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, defCM);
            if (defCM == NULL || s_jdefCM == NULL) {
                JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env,
                                              "Unable to find default CM");
                return -1;
            }
        }
        cmP->isDefaultCM = ((*env)->IsSameObject(env, s_jdefCM, jcmodel));
        cmP->isDefaultCompatCM = cmP->isDefaultCM;
    }

    /* check whether image attributes correspond to default cm */
    if (cmP->isDefaultCompatCM) {
        if (cmP->csType != java_awt_color_ColorSpace_TYPE_RGB ||
            !cmP->is_sRGB)
        {
            return -1;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < cmP->numComponents; i++) {
            if (cmP->nBits[i] != 8) {
                return -1;
            }
        }
    }

    /* Get index color model attributes */
    if (imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED ||
        cmP->cmType == INDEX_CM_TYPE)
    {
        cmP->transIdx = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jcmodel, g_ICMtransIdxID);
        cmP->mapSize = (*env)->GetIntField(env, jcmodel, g_ICMmapSizeID);
        cmP->jrgb    = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, jcmodel, g_ICMrgbID);
        if (cmP->transIdx == -1) {
            /* Need to find the transparent index */
            int *rgb = (int *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env,
                                                                 cmP->jrgb,
                                                                 NULL);
            if (rgb == NULL) {
                return -1;
            }
            for (i=0; i < cmP->mapSize; i++) {
                if ((rgb[i]&0xff000000) == 0) {
                    cmP->transIdx = i;
                    break;
                }
            }
            (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, cmP->jrgb, rgb,
                                                  JNI_ABORT);
            if (cmP->transIdx == -1) {
                /* Now what? No transparent pixel... */
                cmP->transIdx = 0;
            }
        }
    }

    return 1;
}

void awt_freeParsedRaster(RasterS_t *rasterP, int freeRasterP) {
    if (rasterP->chanOffsets) {
        free((void *) rasterP->chanOffsets);
    }

    if (freeRasterP) {
        free((void *) rasterP);
    }
}

void awt_freeParsedImage(BufImageS_t *imageP, int freeImageP) {
    if (imageP->hints.colorOrder) {
        free ((void *) imageP->hints.colorOrder);
    }

    if (imageP->cmodel.nBits) {
        free ((void *) imageP->cmodel.nBits);
    }

    /* Free the raster */
    awt_freeParsedRaster(&imageP->raster, FALSE);

    if (freeImageP) {
        free((void *) imageP);
    }
}

static void
awt_getBIColorOrder(int type, int *colorOrder) {
    switch(type) {
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_ARGB:
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE:
#ifdef _LITTLE_ENDIAN
            colorOrder[0] = 2;
            colorOrder[1] = 1;
            colorOrder[2] = 0;
            colorOrder[3] = 3;
#else
            colorOrder[0] = 1;
            colorOrder[1] = 2;
            colorOrder[2] = 3;
            colorOrder[3] = 0;
#endif
            break;
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_BGR:
#ifdef _LITTLE_ENDIAN
            colorOrder[0] = 0;
            colorOrder[1] = 1;
            colorOrder[2] = 2;
#else
            colorOrder[0] = 3;
            colorOrder[1] = 2;
            colorOrder[2] = 1;
#endif
            break;
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_RGB:
#ifdef _LITTLE_ENDIAN
            colorOrder[0] = 2;
            colorOrder[1] = 1;
            colorOrder[2] = 0;
#else
            colorOrder[0] = 1;
            colorOrder[1] = 2;
            colorOrder[2] = 3;
#endif
            break;
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR:
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE:
            colorOrder[0] = 3;
            colorOrder[1] = 2;
            colorOrder[2] = 1;
            colorOrder[3] = 0;
            break;
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_3BYTE_BGR:
            colorOrder[0] = 2;
            colorOrder[1] = 1;
            colorOrder[2] = 0;
            break;
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_USHORT_565_RGB:
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_USHORT_555_RGB:
            colorOrder[0] = 0;
            colorOrder[1] = 1;
            colorOrder[2] = 2;
            break;
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_BYTE_GRAY:
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_USHORT_GRAY:
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_BYTE_BINARY:
        case java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED:
            colorOrder[0] = 0;
            break;
    }
}

static int
setHints(JNIEnv *env, BufImageS_t *imageP) {
    HintS_t *hintP = &imageP->hints;
    RasterS_t *rasterP = &imageP->raster;
    ColorModelS_t *cmodelP = &imageP->cmodel;
    int imageType = imageP->imageType;

    // check whether raster and color model are compatible
    if (cmodelP->numComponents != rasterP->numBands) {
        if (cmodelP->cmType != INDEX_CM_TYPE) {
            return -1;
        }
    }

    hintP->numChans = imageP->cmodel.numComponents;
    hintP->colorOrder = NULL;
    if (SAFE_TO_ALLOC_2(hintP->numChans, sizeof(int))) {
        hintP->colorOrder = (int *)malloc(hintP->numChans * sizeof(int));
    }
    if (hintP->colorOrder == NULL) {
        JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "Out of memory");
        return -1;
    }
    if (imageType != java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_CUSTOM) {
        awt_getBIColorOrder(imageType, hintP->colorOrder);
    }
    if (imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_ARGB ||
        imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE ||
        imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_RGB)
    {
        hintP->channelOffset = rasterP->chanOffsets[0];
        /* These hints are #bytes  */
        hintP->dataOffset    = hintP->channelOffset*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->sStride = rasterP->scanlineStride*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->pStride = rasterP->pixelStride*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->packing = BYTE_INTERLEAVED;
    } else if (imageType ==java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR ||
               imageType==java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE||
               imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_3BYTE_BGR ||
               imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_BGR)
    {
        if (imageType == java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_INT_BGR) {
            hintP->channelOffset = rasterP->chanOffsets[0];
        }
        else {
            hintP->channelOffset = rasterP->chanOffsets[hintP->numChans-1];
        }
        hintP->dataOffset    = hintP->channelOffset*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->sStride = rasterP->scanlineStride*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->pStride = rasterP->pixelStride*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->packing = BYTE_INTERLEAVED;
    } else if (imageType==java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_USHORT_565_RGB ||
               imageType==java_awt_image_BufferedImage_TYPE_USHORT_555_RGB) {
        hintP->needToExpand  = TRUE;
        hintP->expandToNbits = 8;
        hintP->packing = PACKED_SHORT_INTER;
    } else if (cmodelP->cmType == INDEX_CM_TYPE) {
        int i;
        hintP->numChans = 1;
        hintP->channelOffset = rasterP->chanOffsets[0];
        hintP->dataOffset    = hintP->channelOffset*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->sStride = rasterP->scanlineStride*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->pStride = rasterP->pixelStride*rasterP->dataSize;
        switch(rasterP->dataType ) {
        case BYTE_DATA_TYPE:
            if (rasterP->rasterType == PACKED_RASTER_TYPE) {
                hintP->needToExpand = TRUE;
                hintP->expandToNbits = 8;
                hintP->packing = BYTE_PACKED_BAND;
            }
            else {
                hintP->packing = BYTE_SINGLE_BAND;
            }
            break;
        case SHORT_DATA_TYPE:
            hintP->packing = SHORT_SINGLE_BAND;
            break;
        case INT_DATA_TYPE:
        default:
            hintP->packing = UNKNOWN_PACKING;
            break;
        }
        for (i=0; i < hintP->numChans; i++) {
            hintP->colorOrder[i] = i;
        }
    }
    else if (cmodelP->cmType == COMPONENT_CM_TYPE) {
        /* Figure out if it is interleaved */
        int bits=1;
        int i;
        int low = rasterP->chanOffsets[0];
        int diff;
        int banded = 0;
        for (i=1; i < hintP->numChans; i++) {
            if (rasterP->chanOffsets[i] < low) {
                low = rasterP->chanOffsets[i];
            }
        }
        for (i=1; i < hintP->numChans; i++) {
            diff = rasterP->chanOffsets[i]-low;
            if (diff < hintP->numChans) {
                if (bits & (1<width) {
                banded = 1;
            }
            /* Ignore the case if bands are overlapping */
        }
        hintP->channelOffset = low;
        hintP->dataOffset    = low*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->sStride       = rasterP->scanlineStride*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->pStride       = rasterP->pixelStride*rasterP->dataSize;
        switch(rasterP->dataType) {
        case BYTE_DATA_TYPE:
            hintP->packing = BYTE_COMPONENTS;
            break;
        case SHORT_DATA_TYPE:
            hintP->packing = SHORT_COMPONENTS;
            break;
        default:
            /* Don't handle any other case */
            return -1;
        }
        if (bits == ((1<chanOffsets[i]-low] = i;
            }
        }
        else if (banded == 1) {
            int bandSize = rasterP->width*rasterP->height;
            hintP->packing |= BANDED;
            for (i=0; i < hintP->numChans; i++) {
                /* REMIND: Not necessarily correct */
                hintP->colorOrder[(rasterP->chanOffsets[i]-low)%bandSize] = i;
            }
        }
        else {
            return -1;
        }
    }
    else if (cmodelP->cmType == DIRECT_CM_TYPE || cmodelP->cmType == PACKED_CM_TYPE) {
        int i;

        /* do some sanity check first: make sure that
         * - sample model is SinglePixelPackedSampleModel
         * - number of bands in the raster corresponds to the number
         *   of color components in the color model
         */
        if (!rasterP->sppsm.isUsed ||
            rasterP->numBands != cmodelP->numComponents)
        {
            /* given raster is not compatible with the color model,
             * so the operation has to be aborted.
             */
            return -1;
        }

        if (cmodelP->maxNbits > 8) {
            hintP->needToExpand = TRUE;
            hintP->expandToNbits = cmodelP->maxNbits;
        }
        else if (rasterP->sppsm.offsets != NULL) {
            for (i=0; i < rasterP->numBands; i++) {
                if (!(rasterP->sppsm.offsets[i] % 8)) {
                    hintP->needToExpand  = TRUE;
                    hintP->expandToNbits = 8;
                    break;
                }
                else {
                    hintP->colorOrder[i] = rasterP->sppsm.offsets[i]>>3;
                }
            }
        }

        hintP->channelOffset = rasterP->chanOffsets[0];
        hintP->dataOffset    = hintP->channelOffset*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->sStride = rasterP->scanlineStride*rasterP->dataSize;
        hintP->pStride = rasterP->pixelStride*rasterP->dataSize;
        if (hintP->needToExpand) {
            switch(rasterP->dataType) {
            case BYTE_DATA_TYPE:
                hintP->packing = PACKED_BYTE_INTER;
                break;
            case SHORT_DATA_TYPE:
                hintP->packing = PACKED_SHORT_INTER;
                break;
            case INT_DATA_TYPE:
                hintP->packing = PACKED_INT_INTER;
                break;
            default:
                /* Don't know what it is */
                return -1;
            }
        }
        else {
            hintP->packing = BYTE_INTERLEAVED;

        }
    }
    else {
        /* REMIND: Need to handle more cases */
        return -1;
    }

    return 1;
}

#define MAX_TO_GRAB (10240)

typedef union {
    void *pv;
    unsigned char *pb;
    unsigned short *ps;
} PixelData_t;


int awt_getPixels(JNIEnv *env, RasterS_t *rasterP, void *bufferP) {
    const int w = rasterP->width;
    const int h = rasterP->height;
    const int numBands = rasterP->numBands;
    int y;
    int i;
    int maxLines;
    jobject jsm;
    int off = 0;
    jarray jdata = NULL;
    jobject jdatabuffer;
    int *dataP;
    int maxSamples;
    PixelData_t p;

    if (bufferP == NULL) {
        return -1;
    }

    if (rasterP->dataType != BYTE_DATA_TYPE &&
        rasterP->dataType != SHORT_DATA_TYPE)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    p.pv = bufferP;

    if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(w, numBands)) {
        return -1;
    }
    maxSamples = w * numBands;

    maxLines = maxSamples > MAX_TO_GRAB ? 1 : (MAX_TO_GRAB / maxSamples);
    if (maxLines > h) {
        maxLines = h;
    }

    if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(maxSamples, maxLines)) {
        return -1;
    }

    maxSamples *= maxLines;

    jsm = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, rasterP->jraster, g_RasterSampleModelID);
    jdatabuffer = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, rasterP->jraster,
                                         g_RasterDataBufferID);

    jdata = (*env)->NewIntArray(env, maxSamples);
    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jdata)) {
        JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "Out of Memory");
        return -1;
    }

    for (y = 0; y < h; y += maxLines) {
        if (y + maxLines > h) {
            maxLines = h - y;
            maxSamples = w * numBands * maxLines;
        }

        (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, jsm, g_SMGetPixelsMID,
                                 0, y, w,
                                 maxLines, jdata, jdatabuffer);

        if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) {
            (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jdata);
            return -1;
        }

        dataP = (int *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jdata,
                                                          NULL);
        if (dataP == NULL) {
            (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jdata);
            return -1;
        }

        switch (rasterP->dataType) {
        case BYTE_DATA_TYPE:
            for (i = 0; i < maxSamples; i ++) {
                p.pb[off++] = (unsigned char) dataP[i];
            }
            break;
        case SHORT_DATA_TYPE:
            for (i = 0; i < maxSamples; i ++) {
                p.ps[off++] = (unsigned short) dataP[i];
            }
            break;
        }

        (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jdata, dataP,
                                              JNI_ABORT);
    }
    (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jdata);

    return 1;
}

int awt_setPixels(JNIEnv *env, RasterS_t *rasterP, void *bufferP) {
    const int w = rasterP->width;
    const int h = rasterP->height;
    const int numBands = rasterP->numBands;

    int y;
    int i;
    int maxLines;
    jobject jsm;
    int off = 0;
    jarray jdata = NULL;
    jobject jdatabuffer;
    int *dataP;
    int maxSamples;
    PixelData_t p;

    if (bufferP == NULL) {
        return -1;
    }

    if (rasterP->dataType != BYTE_DATA_TYPE &&
        rasterP->dataType != SHORT_DATA_TYPE)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    p.pv = bufferP;

    if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(w, numBands)) {
        return -1;
    }
    maxSamples = w * numBands;

    maxLines = maxSamples > MAX_TO_GRAB ? 1 : (MAX_TO_GRAB / maxSamples);
    if (maxLines > h) {
        maxLines = h;
    }

    if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(maxSamples, maxLines)) {
        return -1;
    }

    maxSamples *= maxLines;

    jsm = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, rasterP->jraster, g_RasterSampleModelID);
    jdatabuffer = (*env)->GetObjectField(env, rasterP->jraster,
                                         g_RasterDataBufferID);

    jdata = (*env)->NewIntArray(env, maxSamples);
    if (JNU_IsNull(env, jdata)) {
        JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "Out of Memory");
        return -1;
    }

    for (y = 0; y < h; y += maxLines) {
        if (y + maxLines > h) {
            maxLines = h - y;
            maxSamples = w * numBands * maxLines;
        }
        dataP = (int *) (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jdata,
                                                          NULL);
        if (dataP == NULL) {
            (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jdata);
            return -1;
        }

        switch (rasterP->dataType) {
        case BYTE_DATA_TYPE:
            for (i = 0; i < maxSamples; i ++) {
                dataP[i] = p.pb[off++];
            }
            break;
        case SHORT_DATA_TYPE:
            for (i = 0; i < maxSamples; i ++) {
                dataP[i] = p.ps[off++];
            }
            break;
        }

        (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, jdata, dataP,
                                              JNI_ABORT);

        (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jsm, g_SMSetPixelsMID,
                               0, y, w,
                               maxLines, jdata, jdatabuffer);

        if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) {
            (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jdata);
            return -1;
        }
    }

    (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jdata);

    return 1;
}

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