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Java example source code file (dither.c)

This example Java source code file (dither.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

activate, canfree, colordata, cubestateinfo, debug, insertnew, null, out

The dither.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

#include "dither.h"

sgn_ordered_dither_array std_img_oda_red;
sgn_ordered_dither_array std_img_oda_green;
sgn_ordered_dither_array std_img_oda_blue;
int std_odas_computed = 0;

void initInverseGrayLut(int* prgb, int rgbsize, ColorData *cData) {
    int *inverse;
    int lastindex, lastgray, missing, i;

    if (!cData) {
        return;
    }

    inverse = calloc(256, sizeof(int));
    if (!inverse) {
        return;
    }
    cData->pGrayInverseLutData = inverse;

    for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
        inverse[i] = -1;
    }

    /* First, fill the gray values */
    for (i = 0; i < rgbsize; i++) {
        int r, g, b, rgb = prgb[i];
        if (rgb == 0x0) {
            /* ignore transparent black */
            continue;
        }
        r = (rgb >> 16) & 0xff;
        g = (rgb >> 8 ) & 0xff;
        b = rgb & 0xff;
        if (b == r && b == g) {
            inverse[b] = i;
        }
    }

    /* fill the missing gaps by taking the valid values
     * on either side and filling them halfway into the gap
     */
    lastindex = -1;
    lastgray = -1;
    missing = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
        if (inverse[i] < 0) {
            inverse[i] = lastgray;
            missing = 1;
        } else {
            lastgray = inverse[i];
            if (missing) {
                lastindex = lastindex < 0 ? 0 : (i+lastindex)/2;
                while (lastindex < i) {
                    inverse[lastindex++] = lastgray;
                }
            }
            lastindex = i;
            missing = 0;
        }
    }
}

void freeICMColorData(ColorData *pData) {
    if (CANFREE(pData)) {
        if (pData->img_clr_tbl) {
            free(pData->img_clr_tbl);
        }
        if (pData->pGrayInverseLutData) {
            free(pData->pGrayInverseLutData);
        }
        free(pData);
    }
}

/* REMIND: does not deal well with bifurcation which happens when two
 * palette entries map to the same cube vertex
 */

static int
recurseLevel(CubeStateInfo *priorState) {
    int i;
    CubeStateInfo currentState;
    memcpy(¤tState, priorState, sizeof(CubeStateInfo));


    currentState.rgb = (unsigned short *)malloc(6
                                                * sizeof(unsigned short)
                                                * priorState->activeEntries);
    if (currentState.rgb == NULL) {
        return 0;
    }

    currentState.indices = (unsigned char *)malloc(6
                                                * sizeof(unsigned char)
                                                * priorState->activeEntries);

    if (currentState.indices == NULL) {
        free(currentState.rgb);
        return 0;
    }

    currentState.depth++;
    if (currentState.depth > priorState->maxDepth) {
        priorState->maxDepth = currentState.depth;
    }
    currentState.activeEntries = 0;
    for (i=priorState->activeEntries - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        unsigned short rgb = priorState->rgb[i];
        unsigned char  index = priorState->indices[i];
        ACTIVATE(rgb, 0x7c00, 0x0400, currentState, index);
        ACTIVATE(rgb, 0x03e0, 0x0020, currentState, index);
        ACTIVATE(rgb, 0x001f, 0x0001, currentState, index);
    }
    if (currentState.activeEntries) {
        if (!recurseLevel(¤tState)) {
            free(currentState.rgb);
            free(currentState.indices);
            return 0;
        }
    }
    if (currentState.maxDepth > priorState->maxDepth) {
        priorState->maxDepth = currentState.maxDepth;
    }

    free(currentState.rgb);
    free(currentState.indices);
    return  1;
}

/*
 * REMIND: take core inversedLUT calculation to the shared tree and
 * recode the functions (Win32)awt_Image:initCubemap(),
 * (Win32)awt_Image:make_cubemap(), (Win32)AwtToolkit::GenerateInverseLUT(),
 * (Solaris)color:initCubemap() to call the shared codes.
 */
unsigned char*
initCubemap(int* cmap,
            int  cmap_len,
            int  cube_dim) {
    int i;
    CubeStateInfo currentState;
    int cubesize = cube_dim * cube_dim * cube_dim;
    unsigned char *useFlags;
    unsigned char *newILut = (unsigned char*)malloc(cubesize);
    int cmap_mid = (cmap_len >> 1) + (cmap_len & 0x1);
    if (newILut) {

      useFlags = (unsigned char *)calloc(cubesize, 1);

      if (useFlags == 0) {
          free(newILut);
#ifdef DEBUG
        fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory in color:initCubemap()1\n");
#endif
          return NULL;
      }

        currentState.depth          = 0;
        currentState.maxDepth       = 0;
        currentState.usedFlags      = useFlags;
        currentState.activeEntries  = 0;
        currentState.iLUT           = newILut;

        currentState.rgb = (unsigned short *)
                                malloc(cmap_len * sizeof(unsigned short));
        if (currentState.rgb == NULL) {
            free(newILut);
            free(useFlags);
#ifdef DEBUG
        fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory in color:initCubemap()2\n");
#endif
            return NULL;
        }

        currentState.indices = (unsigned char *)
                                malloc(cmap_len * sizeof(unsigned char));
        if (currentState.indices == NULL) {
            free(currentState.rgb);
            free(newILut);
            free(useFlags);
#ifdef DEBUG
        fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory in color:initCubemap()3\n");
#endif
            return NULL;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < cmap_mid; i++) {
            unsigned short rgb;
            int pixel = cmap[i];
            rgb = (pixel & 0x00f80000) >> 9;
            rgb |= (pixel & 0x0000f800) >> 6;
            rgb |=  (pixel & 0xf8) >> 3;
            INSERTNEW(currentState, rgb, i);
            pixel = cmap[cmap_len - i - 1];
            rgb = (pixel & 0x00f80000) >> 9;
            rgb |= (pixel & 0x0000f800) >> 6;
            rgb |=  (pixel & 0xf8) >> 3;
            INSERTNEW(currentState, rgb, cmap_len - i - 1);
        }

        if (!recurseLevel(¤tState)) {
            free(newILut);
            free(useFlags);
            free(currentState.rgb);
            free(currentState.indices);
#ifdef DEBUG
        fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory in color:initCubemap()4\n");
#endif
            return NULL;
        }

        free(useFlags);
        free(currentState.rgb);
        free(currentState.indices);

        return newILut;
    }

#ifdef DEBUG
        fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory in color:initCubemap()5\n");
#endif
    return NULL;
}

void
initDitherTables(ColorData* cData) {


    if(std_odas_computed) {
        cData->img_oda_red   = &(std_img_oda_red[0][0]);
        cData->img_oda_green = &(std_img_oda_green[0][0]);
        cData->img_oda_blue  = &(std_img_oda_blue[0][0]);
    } else {
        cData->img_oda_red   = &(std_img_oda_red[0][0]);
        cData->img_oda_green = &(std_img_oda_green[0][0]);
        cData->img_oda_blue  = &(std_img_oda_blue[0][0]);
        make_dither_arrays(256, cData);
        std_odas_computed = 1;
    }

}

void make_dither_arrays(int cmapsize, ColorData *cData) {
    int i, j, k;

    /*
     * Initialize the per-component ordered dithering arrays
     * Choose a size based on how far between elements in the
     * virtual cube.  Assume the cube has cuberoot(cmapsize)
     * elements per axis and those elements are distributed
     * over 256 colors.
     * The calculation should really divide by (#comp/axis - 1)
     * since the first and last elements are at the extremes of
     * the 256 levels, but in a practical sense this formula
     * produces a smaller error array which results in smoother
     * images that have slightly less color fidelity but much
     * less dithering noise, especially for grayscale images.
     */
    i = (int) (256 / pow(cmapsize, 1.0/3.0));
    make_sgn_ordered_dither_array(cData->img_oda_red, -i / 2, i / 2);
    make_sgn_ordered_dither_array(cData->img_oda_green, -i / 2, i / 2);
    make_sgn_ordered_dither_array(cData->img_oda_blue, -i / 2, i / 2);

    /*
     * Flip green horizontally and blue vertically so that
     * the errors don't line up in the 3 primary components.
     */
    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
            k = cData->img_oda_green[(i<<3)+j];
            cData->img_oda_green[(i<<3)+j] = cData->img_oda_green[(i<<3)+7 - j];
            cData->img_oda_green[(i<<3) + 7 - j] = k;
            k = cData->img_oda_blue[(j<<3)+i];
            cData->img_oda_blue[(j<<3)+i] = cData->img_oda_blue[((7 - j)<<3)+i];
            cData->img_oda_blue[((7 - j)<<3) + i] = k;
        }
    }
}

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