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Java example source code file (mlib_ImageCreate.c)

This example Java source code file (mlib_ImageCreate.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

mlib_bit, mlib_byte, mlib_double, mlib_failure, mlib_float, mlib_format_unknown, mlib_image_attributeset, mlib_image_userallocated, mlib_int, mlib_short, mlib_success, mlib_ushort, null, safe_to_mult

The mlib_ImageCreate.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */


/*
 * FUNCTION
 *      mlib_ImageCreateStruct   - create image data structure
 *      mlib_ImageCreate         - create image data structure and allocate
 *                                 memory for image data
 *      mlib_ImageDelete         - delete image
 *      mlib_ImageCreateSubimage - create sub-image
 *
 *      mlib_ImageCreateRowTable - create row starts pointer table
 *      mlib_ImageDeleteRowTable - delete row starts pointer table
 *
 *      mlib_ImageSetPaddings    - set paddings for clipping box borders
 *
 *      mlib_ImageSetFormat      - set image format
 *
 * SYNOPSIS
 *        mlib_image *mlib_ImageCreateStruct(mlib_type  type,
 *                                           mlib_s32   channels,
 *                                           mlib_s32   width,
 *                                           mlib_s32   height,
 *                                           mlib_s32   stride,
 *                                           const void *data)
 *
 *        mlib_image *mlib_ImageCreate(mlib_type type,
 *                                     mlib_s32  channels,
 *                                     mlib_s32  width,
 *                                     mlib_s32  height)
 *
 *        void mlib_ImageDelete(mlib_image *img)
 *
 *        mlib_image *mlib_ImageCreateSubimage(mlib_image *img,
 *                                             mlib_s32   x,
 *                                             mlib_s32   y,
 *                                             mlib_s32   w,
 *                                             mlib_s32   h)
 *
 *        void *mlib_ImageCreateRowTable(mlib_image *img)
 *
 *        void mlib_ImageDeleteRowTable(mlib_image *img)
 *
 *        mlib_status mlib_ImageSetPaddings(mlib_image *img,
 *                                          mlib_u8    left,
 *                                          mlib_u8    top,
 *                                          mlib_u8    right,
 *                                          mlib_u8    bottom)
 *
 *        mlib_status mlib_ImageSetFormat(mlib_image  *img,
 *                                        mlib_format format)
 * ARGUMENTS
 *      img       pointer to image data structure
 *      type      image data type, one of MLIB_BIT, MLIB_BYTE, MLIB_SHORT,
 *                MLIB_USHORT, MLIB_INT, MLIB_FLOAT or MLIB_DOUBLE
 *      channels  number of image channels
 *      width     image width in pixels
 *      height    image height in pixels
 *      stride    linebytes( bytes to next row) of the image
 *      data      pointer to image data allocated by user
 *      x         x coordinate of the left border in the source image
 *      y         y coordinate of the top border in the source image
 *      w         width of the sub-image
 *      h         height of the sub-image
 *      left      clipping box left padding
 *      top       clipping box top padding
 *      right     clipping box right padding
 *      bottom    clipping box bottom padding
 *      format    image format
 *
 * DESCRIPTION
 *      mlib_ImageCreateStruct() creates a mediaLib image data structure
 *      using parameter supplied by user.
 *
 *      mlib_ImageCreate() creates a mediaLib image data structure and
 *      allocates memory space for image data.
 *
 *      mlib_ImageDelete() deletes the mediaLib image data structure
 *      and frees the memory space of the image data if it is allocated
 *      through mlib_ImageCreate().
 *
 *      mlib_ImageCreateSubimage() creates a mediaLib image structure
 *      for a sub-image based on a source image.
 *
 *      mlib_ImageCreateRowTable() creates row starts pointer table and
 *      puts it into mlib_image->state field.
 *
 *      mlib_ImageDeleteRowTable() deletes row starts pointer table from
 *      image and puts NULL into mlib_image->state field.
 *
 *      mlib_ImageSetPaddings() sets new values for the clipping box paddings
 *
 *      mlib_ImageSetFormat() sets new value for the image format
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include "mlib_image.h"
#include "mlib_ImageRowTable.h"
#include "mlib_ImageCreate.h"
#include "safe_math.h"

/***************************************************************/
mlib_image* mlib_ImageSet(mlib_image *image,
                          mlib_type  type,
                          mlib_s32   channels,
                          mlib_s32   width,
                          mlib_s32   height,
                          mlib_s32   stride,
                          const void *data)
{
  mlib_s32        wb;                /* width in bytes */
  mlib_s32        mask;              /* mask for check of stride */

  if (image == NULL) return NULL;

/* for some ugly functions calling with incorrect parameters */
  image -> type     = type;
  image -> channels = channels;
  image -> width    = width;
  image -> height   = height;
  image -> stride   = stride;
  image -> data     = (void *)data;
  image -> state    = NULL;
  image -> format   = MLIB_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;

  image -> paddings[0] = 0;
  image -> paddings[1] = 0;
  image -> paddings[2] = 0;
  image -> paddings[3] = 0;

  image -> bitoffset = 0;

  if (width <= 0 || height <= 0 || channels < 1 || channels > 4) {
    return NULL;
  }

/* Check if stride == width
   * If it is then image can be treated as a 1-D vector
 */

  if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(width, channels)) {
    return NULL;
  }

  wb = width * channels;

  switch (type) {
    case MLIB_DOUBLE:
      if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(wb, 8)) {
        return NULL;
      }
      wb *= 8;
      mask = 7;
      break;
    case MLIB_FLOAT:
    case MLIB_INT:
      if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(wb, 4)) {
        return NULL;
      }
      wb *= 4;
      mask = 3;
      break;
    case MLIB_USHORT:
    case MLIB_SHORT:
      if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(wb, 2)) {
        return NULL;
      }
      wb *= 2;
      mask = 1;
      break;
    case MLIB_BYTE:
      // wb is ready
      mask = 0;
      break;
    case MLIB_BIT:
      if (!SAFE_TO_ADD(7, wb)) {
        return NULL;
      }
      wb = (wb + 7) / 8;
      mask = 0;
      break;
    default:
      return NULL;
  }

  if (stride & mask) {
    return NULL;
  }

  image -> flags    = ((width & 0xf) << 8);          /* set width field */
  image -> flags   |= ((stride & 0xf) << 16);        /* set stride field */
  image -> flags   |= ((height & 0xf) << 12);        /* set height field */
  image -> flags   |= (mlib_addr)data & 0xff;
  image -> flags   |= MLIB_IMAGE_USERALLOCATED;      /* user allocated data */

  if ((stride != wb) ||
      ((type == MLIB_BIT) && (stride * 8 != width * channels))) {
    image -> flags |= MLIB_IMAGE_ONEDVECTOR;
  }

  image -> flags &= MLIB_IMAGE_ATTRIBUTESET;

  return image;
}

/***************************************************************/
mlib_image *mlib_ImageCreateStruct(mlib_type  type,
                                   mlib_s32   channels,
                                   mlib_s32   width,
                                   mlib_s32   height,
                                   mlib_s32   stride,
                                   const void *data)
{
  mlib_image *image;
  if (stride <= 0) {
    return NULL;
  }

  image = (mlib_image *)mlib_malloc(sizeof(mlib_image));
  if (image == NULL) {
    return NULL;
  }

  if (mlib_ImageSet(image, type, channels, width, height, stride, data) == NULL) {
    mlib_free(image);
    image = NULL;
  }

  return image;
}

/***************************************************************/
mlib_image *mlib_ImageCreate(mlib_type type,
                             mlib_s32  channels,
                             mlib_s32  width,
                             mlib_s32  height)
{
  mlib_image *image;
  mlib_s32        wb;                /* width in bytes */
  void       *data;

/* sanity check */
  if (width <= 0 || height <= 0 || channels < 1 || channels > 4) {
    return NULL;
  };

  if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(width, channels)) {
    return NULL;
  }

  wb = width * channels;

  switch (type) {
    case MLIB_DOUBLE:
      if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(wb, 8)) {
        return NULL;
      }
      wb *= 8;
      break;
    case MLIB_FLOAT:
    case MLIB_INT:
      if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(wb, 4)) {
        return NULL;
      }
      wb *= 4;
      break;
    case MLIB_USHORT:
    case MLIB_SHORT:
      if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(wb, 2)) {
        return NULL;
      }
      wb *= 2;
      break;
    case MLIB_BYTE:
      // wb is ready
      break;
    case MLIB_BIT:
      if (!SAFE_TO_ADD(7, wb)) {
        return NULL;
      }
      wb = (wb + 7) / 8;
      break;
    default:
      return NULL;
  }

  if (!SAFE_TO_MULT(wb, height)) {
      return NULL;
  }

  data = mlib_malloc(wb * height);
  if (data == NULL) {
    return NULL;
  }

  image = (mlib_image *)mlib_malloc(sizeof(mlib_image));
  if (image == NULL) {
    mlib_free(data);
    return NULL;
  };

  image -> type     = type;
  image -> channels = channels;
  image -> width    = width;
  image -> height   = height;
  image -> stride   = wb;
  image -> data     = data;
  image -> flags    = ((width & 0xf) << 8);        /* set width field */
  image -> flags   |= ((height & 0xf) << 12);      /* set height field */
  image -> flags   |= ((wb & 0xf) << 16);          /* set stride field */
  image -> flags   |= (mlib_addr)data & 0xff;
  image -> format   = MLIB_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;

  image -> paddings[0] = 0;
  image -> paddings[1] = 0;
  image -> paddings[2] = 0;
  image -> paddings[3] = 0;

  image -> bitoffset = 0;

  if ((type == MLIB_BIT) && (wb * 8 != width * channels)) {
    image -> flags |= MLIB_IMAGE_ONEDVECTOR;       /* not 1-d vector */
  }

  image -> flags &= MLIB_IMAGE_ATTRIBUTESET;
  image -> state  = NULL;

  return image;
}

/***************************************************************/
void mlib_ImageDelete(mlib_image *img)
{
  if (img == NULL) return;
  if ((img -> flags & MLIB_IMAGE_USERALLOCATED) == 0) {
    mlib_free(img -> data);
  }

  mlib_ImageDeleteRowTable(img);
  mlib_free(img);
}

/***************************************************************/
mlib_image *mlib_ImageCreateSubimage(mlib_image *img,
                                     mlib_s32   x,
                                     mlib_s32   y,
                                     mlib_s32   w,
                                     mlib_s32   h)
{
  mlib_image     *subimage;
  mlib_type      type;
  mlib_s32       channels;
  mlib_s32       width;                 /* for parent image */
  mlib_s32       height;                /* for parent image */
  mlib_s32       stride;
  mlib_s32       bitoffset = 0;
  void           *data;

/* sanity check */
  if (w <= 0 || h <= 0 || img == NULL) return NULL;

  type     = img -> type;
  channels = img -> channels;
  width    = img -> width;
  height   = img -> height;
  stride   = img -> stride;

/* clip the sub-image with respect to the parent image */
  if (((x + w) <= 0) || ((y + h) <= 0) ||
      (x >= width) || (y >= height)) {
    return NULL;
  }
  else {
    if (x < 0) {
      w += x;                                        /* x is negative */
      x = 0;
    }

    if (y < 0) {
      h += y;                                        /* y is negative */
      y = 0;
    }

    if ((x + w) > width) {
      w = width - x;
    }

    if ((y + h) > height) {
      h = height - y;
    }
  }

/* compute sub-image origin */
  data = (mlib_u8 *)(img -> data) + y * stride;

  switch (type) {
    case MLIB_DOUBLE:
      data = (mlib_u8 *)data + x * channels * 8;
      break;
    case MLIB_FLOAT:
    case MLIB_INT:
      data = (mlib_u8 *)data + x * channels * 4;
      break;
    case MLIB_USHORT:
    case MLIB_SHORT:
      data = (mlib_u8 *)data + x * channels * 2;
      break;
    case MLIB_BYTE:
      data = (mlib_u8 *)data + x * channels;
      break;
    case MLIB_BIT:
      bitoffset = img -> bitoffset;
      data = (mlib_u8 *)data + (x * channels + bitoffset) / 8;
      bitoffset = (x * channels + bitoffset) & 7;
      break;
    default:
      return NULL;
  }

  subimage = mlib_ImageCreateStruct(type,
                                    channels,
                                    w,
                                    h,
                                    stride,
                                    data);

  if (subimage != NULL && type == MLIB_BIT)
    subimage -> bitoffset = bitoffset;

  return subimage;
}

/***************************************************************/
mlib_image *mlib_ImageSetSubimage(mlib_image       *dst,
                                  const mlib_image *src,
                                  mlib_s32         x,
                                  mlib_s32         y,
                                  mlib_s32         w,
                                  mlib_s32         h)
{
  mlib_type  type     = src -> type;
  mlib_s32   channels = src -> channels;
  mlib_s32   stride   = src -> stride;
  mlib_u8    *data    = src -> data;
  mlib_s32   bitoffset = 0;

  data += y * stride;

  switch (type) {
    case MLIB_DOUBLE:
      data += channels * x * 8;
      break;
    case MLIB_FLOAT:
    case MLIB_INT:
      data += channels * x * 4;
      break;
    case MLIB_USHORT:
    case MLIB_SHORT:
      data += channels * x * 2;
      break;
    case MLIB_BYTE:
      data += channels * x;
      break;
    case MLIB_BIT:
      bitoffset = src -> bitoffset + channels * x;
      data += (bitoffset >= 0) ? bitoffset/8 : (bitoffset - 7)/8; /* with rounding toward -Inf */
      bitoffset &= 7;
      break;
    default:
      return NULL;
  }

  if (h > 0) {
    dst = mlib_ImageSet(dst, type, channels, w, h, stride, data);
  } else {
    h = - h;
    dst = mlib_ImageSet(dst, type, channels, w, h, - stride, data + (h - 1)*stride);
  }

  if (dst != NULL && type == MLIB_BIT) {
    dst -> bitoffset = bitoffset;
  }

  return dst;
}

/***************************************************************/
void *mlib_ImageCreateRowTable(mlib_image *img)
{
  mlib_u8  **rtable, *tline;
  mlib_s32 i, im_height, im_stride;

  if (img == NULL) return NULL;
  if (img -> state)  return img -> state;

  im_height = mlib_ImageGetHeight(img);
  im_stride = mlib_ImageGetStride(img);
  tline     = mlib_ImageGetData(img);
  if (tline == NULL) return NULL;
  rtable    = mlib_malloc((3 + im_height)*sizeof(mlib_u8 *));
  if (rtable == NULL) return NULL;

  rtable[0] = 0;
  rtable[1] = (mlib_u8*)((void **)rtable + 1);
  rtable[2 + im_height] = (mlib_u8*)((void **)rtable + 1);
  for (i = 0; i < im_height; i++) {
    rtable[i+2] = tline;
    tline    += im_stride;
  }

  img -> state = ((void **)rtable + 2);
  return img -> state;
}

/***************************************************************/
void mlib_ImageDeleteRowTable(mlib_image *img)
{
  void **state;

  if (img == NULL) return;

  state = img -> state;
  if (!state) return;

  mlib_free(state - 2);
  img -> state = 0;
}

/***************************************************************/
mlib_status mlib_ImageSetPaddings(mlib_image *img,
                                  mlib_u8    left,
                                  mlib_u8    top,
                                  mlib_u8    right,
                                  mlib_u8    bottom)
{
  if (img == NULL) return MLIB_FAILURE;

  if ((left + right) >= img -> width ||
      (top + bottom) >= img -> height) return MLIB_OUTOFRANGE;

  img -> paddings[0] = left;
  img -> paddings[1] = top;
  img -> paddings[2] = right;
  img -> paddings[3] = bottom;

  return MLIB_SUCCESS;
}

/***************************************************************/
mlib_status mlib_ImageSetFormat(mlib_image  *img,
                                mlib_format format)
{
  if (img == NULL) return MLIB_FAILURE;

  img -> format = format;

  return MLIB_SUCCESS;
}

/***************************************************************/

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