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Java example source code file (ecl.c)

This example Java source code file (ecl.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

cleanup, eccurveparams, ecgroup, ecgroup_consgfp, ecgroup_free, ecgroup_new, ecl_use_fp, mp_checkok, mp_digits, mp_mem, mp_okay, mp_undef, nss_ecc_more_than_suite_b, null

The ecl.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* *********************************************************************
 *
 * The Original Code is the elliptic curve math library.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2003
 * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 *   Douglas Stebila <douglas@stebila.ca>, Sun Microsystems Laboratories
 *
 *********************************************************************** */

#include "mpi.h"
#include "mplogic.h"
#include "ecl.h"
#include "ecl-priv.h"
#include "ec2.h"
#include "ecp.h"
#ifndef _KERNEL
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#endif

/* Allocate memory for a new ECGroup object. */
ECGroup *
ECGroup_new(int kmflag)
{
        mp_err res = MP_OKAY;
        ECGroup *group;
#ifdef _KERNEL
        group = (ECGroup *) kmem_alloc(sizeof(ECGroup), kmflag);
#else
        group = (ECGroup *) malloc(sizeof(ECGroup));
#endif
        if (group == NULL)
                return NULL;
        group->constructed = MP_YES;
        group->meth = NULL;
        group->text = NULL;
        MP_DIGITS(&group->curvea) = 0;
        MP_DIGITS(&group->curveb) = 0;
        MP_DIGITS(&group->genx) = 0;
        MP_DIGITS(&group->geny) = 0;
        MP_DIGITS(&group->order) = 0;
        group->base_point_mul = NULL;
        group->points_mul = NULL;
        group->validate_point = NULL;
        group->extra1 = NULL;
        group->extra2 = NULL;
        group->extra_free = NULL;
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&group->curvea, kmflag));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&group->curveb, kmflag));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&group->genx, kmflag));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&group->geny, kmflag));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&group->order, kmflag));

  CLEANUP:
        if (res != MP_OKAY) {
                ECGroup_free(group);
                return NULL;
        }
        return group;
}

/* Construct a generic ECGroup for elliptic curves over prime fields. */
ECGroup *
ECGroup_consGFp(const mp_int *irr, const mp_int *curvea,
                                const mp_int *curveb, const mp_int *genx,
                                const mp_int *geny, const mp_int *order, int cofactor)
{
        mp_err res = MP_OKAY;
        ECGroup *group = NULL;

        group = ECGroup_new(FLAG(irr));
        if (group == NULL)
                return NULL;

        group->meth = GFMethod_consGFp(irr);
        if (group->meth == NULL) {
                res = MP_MEM;
                goto CLEANUP;
        }
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(curvea, &group->curvea));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(curveb, &group->curveb));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(genx, &group->genx));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(geny, &group->geny));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(order, &group->order));
        group->cofactor = cofactor;
        group->point_add = &ec_GFp_pt_add_aff;
        group->point_sub = &ec_GFp_pt_sub_aff;
        group->point_dbl = &ec_GFp_pt_dbl_aff;
        group->point_mul = &ec_GFp_pt_mul_jm_wNAF;
        group->base_point_mul = NULL;
        group->points_mul = &ec_GFp_pts_mul_jac;
        group->validate_point = &ec_GFp_validate_point;

  CLEANUP:
        if (res != MP_OKAY) {
                ECGroup_free(group);
                return NULL;
        }
        return group;
}

/* Construct a generic ECGroup for elliptic curves over prime fields with
 * field arithmetic implemented in Montgomery coordinates. */
ECGroup *
ECGroup_consGFp_mont(const mp_int *irr, const mp_int *curvea,
                                         const mp_int *curveb, const mp_int *genx,
                                         const mp_int *geny, const mp_int *order, int cofactor)
{
        mp_err res = MP_OKAY;
        ECGroup *group = NULL;

        group = ECGroup_new(FLAG(irr));
        if (group == NULL)
                return NULL;

        group->meth = GFMethod_consGFp_mont(irr);
        if (group->meth == NULL) {
                res = MP_MEM;
                goto CLEANUP;
        }
        MP_CHECKOK(group->meth->
                           field_enc(curvea, &group->curvea, group->meth));
        MP_CHECKOK(group->meth->
                           field_enc(curveb, &group->curveb, group->meth));
        MP_CHECKOK(group->meth->field_enc(genx, &group->genx, group->meth));
        MP_CHECKOK(group->meth->field_enc(geny, &group->geny, group->meth));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(order, &group->order));
        group->cofactor = cofactor;
        group->point_add = &ec_GFp_pt_add_aff;
        group->point_sub = &ec_GFp_pt_sub_aff;
        group->point_dbl = &ec_GFp_pt_dbl_aff;
        group->point_mul = &ec_GFp_pt_mul_jm_wNAF;
        group->base_point_mul = NULL;
        group->points_mul = &ec_GFp_pts_mul_jac;
        group->validate_point = &ec_GFp_validate_point;

  CLEANUP:
        if (res != MP_OKAY) {
                ECGroup_free(group);
                return NULL;
        }
        return group;
}

#ifdef NSS_ECC_MORE_THAN_SUITE_B
/* Construct a generic ECGroup for elliptic curves over binary polynomial
 * fields. */
ECGroup *
ECGroup_consGF2m(const mp_int *irr, const unsigned int irr_arr[5],
                                 const mp_int *curvea, const mp_int *curveb,
                                 const mp_int *genx, const mp_int *geny,
                                 const mp_int *order, int cofactor)
{
        mp_err res = MP_OKAY;
        ECGroup *group = NULL;

        group = ECGroup_new(FLAG(irr));
        if (group == NULL)
                return NULL;

        group->meth = GFMethod_consGF2m(irr, irr_arr);
        if (group->meth == NULL) {
                res = MP_MEM;
                goto CLEANUP;
        }
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(curvea, &group->curvea));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(curveb, &group->curveb));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(genx, &group->genx));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(geny, &group->geny));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(order, &group->order));
        group->cofactor = cofactor;
        group->point_add = &ec_GF2m_pt_add_aff;
        group->point_sub = &ec_GF2m_pt_sub_aff;
        group->point_dbl = &ec_GF2m_pt_dbl_aff;
        group->point_mul = &ec_GF2m_pt_mul_mont;
        group->base_point_mul = NULL;
        group->points_mul = &ec_pts_mul_basic;
        group->validate_point = &ec_GF2m_validate_point;

  CLEANUP:
        if (res != MP_OKAY) {
                ECGroup_free(group);
                return NULL;
        }
        return group;
}
#endif

/* Construct ECGroup from hex parameters and name, if any. Called by
 * ECGroup_fromHex and ECGroup_fromName. */
ECGroup *
ecgroup_fromNameAndHex(const ECCurveName name,
                                   const ECCurveParams * params, int kmflag)
{
        mp_int irr, curvea, curveb, genx, geny, order;
        int bits;
        ECGroup *group = NULL;
        mp_err res = MP_OKAY;

        /* initialize values */
        MP_DIGITS(&irr) = 0;
        MP_DIGITS(&curvea) = 0;
        MP_DIGITS(&curveb) = 0;
        MP_DIGITS(&genx) = 0;
        MP_DIGITS(&geny) = 0;
        MP_DIGITS(&order) = 0;
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&irr, kmflag));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&curvea, kmflag));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&curveb, kmflag));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&genx, kmflag));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&geny, kmflag));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&order, kmflag));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_read_radix(&irr, params->irr, 16));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_read_radix(&curvea, params->curvea, 16));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_read_radix(&curveb, params->curveb, 16));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_read_radix(&genx, params->genx, 16));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_read_radix(&geny, params->geny, 16));
        MP_CHECKOK(mp_read_radix(&order, params->order, 16));

        /* determine number of bits */
        bits = mpl_significant_bits(&irr) - 1;
        if (bits < MP_OKAY) {
                res = bits;
                goto CLEANUP;
        }

        /* determine which optimizations (if any) to use */
        if (params->field == ECField_GFp) {
#ifdef NSS_ECC_MORE_THAN_SUITE_B
            switch (name) {
#ifdef ECL_USE_FP
                case ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_160R1:
                        group =
                                ECGroup_consGFp(&irr, &curvea, &curveb, &genx, &geny,
                                                                &order, params->cofactor);
                        if (group == NULL) { res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP; }
                        MP_CHECKOK(ec_group_set_secp160r1_fp(group));
                        break;
#endif
                case ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_192R1:
#ifdef ECL_USE_FP
                        group =
                                ECGroup_consGFp(&irr, &curvea, &curveb, &genx, &geny,
                                                                &order, params->cofactor);
                        if (group == NULL) { res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP; }
                        MP_CHECKOK(ec_group_set_nistp192_fp(group));
#else
                        group =
                                ECGroup_consGFp(&irr, &curvea, &curveb, &genx, &geny,
                                                                &order, params->cofactor);
                        if (group == NULL) { res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP; }
                        MP_CHECKOK(ec_group_set_gfp192(group, name));
#endif
                        break;
                case ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_224R1:
#ifdef ECL_USE_FP
                        group =
                                ECGroup_consGFp(&irr, &curvea, &curveb, &genx, &geny,
                                                                &order, params->cofactor);
                        if (group == NULL) { res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP; }
                        MP_CHECKOK(ec_group_set_nistp224_fp(group));
#else
                        group =
                                ECGroup_consGFp(&irr, &curvea, &curveb, &genx, &geny,
                                                                &order, params->cofactor);
                        if (group == NULL) { res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP; }
                        MP_CHECKOK(ec_group_set_gfp224(group, name));
#endif
                        break;
                case ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_256R1:
                        group =
                                ECGroup_consGFp(&irr, &curvea, &curveb, &genx, &geny,
                                                                &order, params->cofactor);
                        if (group == NULL) { res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP; }
                        MP_CHECKOK(ec_group_set_gfp256(group, name));
                        break;
                case ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_521R1:
                        group =
                                ECGroup_consGFp(&irr, &curvea, &curveb, &genx, &geny,
                                                                &order, params->cofactor);
                        if (group == NULL) { res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP; }
                        MP_CHECKOK(ec_group_set_gfp521(group, name));
                        break;
                default:
                        /* use generic arithmetic */
#endif
                        group =
                                ECGroup_consGFp_mont(&irr, &curvea, &curveb, &genx, &geny,
                                                                         &order, params->cofactor);
                        if (group == NULL) { res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP; }
#ifdef NSS_ECC_MORE_THAN_SUITE_B
                }
        } else if (params->field == ECField_GF2m) {
                group = ECGroup_consGF2m(&irr, NULL, &curvea, &curveb, &genx, &geny, &order, params->cofactor);
                if (group == NULL) { res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP; }
                if ((name == ECCurve_NIST_K163) ||
                    (name == ECCurve_NIST_B163) ||
                    (name == ECCurve_SECG_CHAR2_163R1)) {
                        MP_CHECKOK(ec_group_set_gf2m163(group, name));
                } else if ((name == ECCurve_SECG_CHAR2_193R1) ||
                           (name == ECCurve_SECG_CHAR2_193R2)) {
                        MP_CHECKOK(ec_group_set_gf2m193(group, name));
                } else if ((name == ECCurve_NIST_K233) ||
                           (name == ECCurve_NIST_B233)) {
                        MP_CHECKOK(ec_group_set_gf2m233(group, name));
                }
#endif
        } else {
                res = MP_UNDEF;
                goto CLEANUP;
        }

        /* set name, if any */
        if ((group != NULL) && (params->text != NULL)) {
#ifdef _KERNEL
                int n = strlen(params->text) + 1;

                group->text = kmem_alloc(n, kmflag);
                if (group->text == NULL) {
                        res = MP_MEM;
                        goto CLEANUP;
                }
                bcopy(params->text, group->text, n);
                group->text_len = n;
#else
                group->text = strdup(params->text);
                if (group->text == NULL) {
                        res = MP_MEM;
                }
#endif
        }

  CLEANUP:
        mp_clear(&irr);
        mp_clear(&curvea);
        mp_clear(&curveb);
        mp_clear(&genx);
        mp_clear(&geny);
        mp_clear(&order);
        if (res != MP_OKAY) {
                ECGroup_free(group);
                return NULL;
        }
        return group;
}

/* Construct ECGroup from hexadecimal representations of parameters. */
ECGroup *
ECGroup_fromHex(const ECCurveParams * params, int kmflag)
{
        return ecgroup_fromNameAndHex(ECCurve_noName, params, kmflag);
}

/* Construct ECGroup from named parameters. */
ECGroup *
ECGroup_fromName(const ECCurveName name, int kmflag)
{
        ECGroup *group = NULL;
        ECCurveParams *params = NULL;
        mp_err res = MP_OKAY;

        params = EC_GetNamedCurveParams(name, kmflag);
        if (params == NULL) {
                res = MP_UNDEF;
                goto CLEANUP;
        }

        /* construct actual group */
        group = ecgroup_fromNameAndHex(name, params, kmflag);
        if (group == NULL) {
                res = MP_UNDEF;
                goto CLEANUP;
        }

  CLEANUP:
        EC_FreeCurveParams(params);
        if (res != MP_OKAY) {
                ECGroup_free(group);
                return NULL;
        }
        return group;
}

/* Validates an EC public key as described in Section 5.2.2 of X9.62. */
mp_err ECPoint_validate(const ECGroup *group, const mp_int *px, const
                                        mp_int *py)
{
    /* 1: Verify that publicValue is not the point at infinity */
    /* 2: Verify that the coordinates of publicValue are elements
     *    of the field.
     */
    /* 3: Verify that publicValue is on the curve. */
    /* 4: Verify that the order of the curve times the publicValue
     *    is the point at infinity.
     */
        return group->validate_point(px, py, group);
}

/* Free the memory allocated (if any) to an ECGroup object. */
void
ECGroup_free(ECGroup *group)
{
        if (group == NULL)
                return;
        GFMethod_free(group->meth);
        if (group->constructed == MP_NO)
                return;
        mp_clear(&group->curvea);
        mp_clear(&group->curveb);
        mp_clear(&group->genx);
        mp_clear(&group->geny);
        mp_clear(&group->order);
        if (group->text != NULL)
#ifdef _KERNEL
                kmem_free(group->text, group->text_len);
#else
                free(group->text);
#endif
        if (group->extra_free != NULL)
                group->extra_free(group);
#ifdef _KERNEL
        kmem_free(group, sizeof (ECGroup));
#else
        free(group);
#endif
}

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