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Java example source code file (exec_md.c)

This example Java source code file (exec_md.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

fork, null, sys_err, sys_nomem, sys_ok

The exec_md.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "sys.h"
#include "util.h"

#if defined(LINUX) || defined(_ALLBSD_SOURCE)
  /* Linux */
  #define FORK() fork()
#else
  /* Solaris (make sure we always get the POSIX-specified behavior) */
  #define FORK() fork1()
#endif

static char *skipWhitespace(char *p) {
    while ((*p != '\0') && isspace(*p)) {
        p++;
    }
    return p;
}

static char *skipNonWhitespace(char *p) {
    while ((*p != '\0') && !isspace(*p)) {
        p++;
    }
    return p;
}

int
dbgsysExec(char *cmdLine)
{
    int i;
    int argc;
    pid_t pid_err = (pid_t)(-1); /* this is the error return value */
    pid_t pid;
    char **argv = NULL;
    char *p;
    char *args;

    /* Skip leading whitespace */
    cmdLine = skipWhitespace(cmdLine);

    /*LINTED*/
    args = jvmtiAllocate((jint)strlen(cmdLine)+1);
    if (args == NULL) {
        return SYS_NOMEM;
    }
    (void)strcpy(args, cmdLine);

    p = args;

    argc = 0;
    while (*p != '\0') {
        p = skipNonWhitespace(p);
        argc++;
        if (*p == '\0') {
            break;
        }
        p = skipWhitespace(p);
    }

    /*LINTED*/
    argv = jvmtiAllocate((argc + 1) * (jint)sizeof(char *));
    if (argv == 0) {
        jvmtiDeallocate(args);
        return SYS_NOMEM;
    }

    for (i = 0, p = args; i < argc; i++) {
        argv[i] = p;
        p = skipNonWhitespace(p);
        *p++ = '\0';
        p = skipWhitespace(p);
    }
    argv[i] = NULL;  /* NULL terminate */

    if ((pid = FORK()) == 0) {
        /* Child process */
        int i;
        long max_fd;

        /* close everything */
        max_fd = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
        /*LINTED*/
        for (i = 3; i < (int)max_fd; i++) {
            (void)close(i);
        }

        (void)execvp(argv[0], argv);

        exit(-1);
    }
    jvmtiDeallocate(args);
    jvmtiDeallocate(argv);
    if (pid == pid_err) {
        return SYS_ERR;
    } else {
        return SYS_OK;
    }
}

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