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Java example source code file (XAtom.java)

This example Java source code file (XAtom.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

atom, deleteproperty, hashmap, illegalstateexception, string, utf\-8, util, windowpropertygetter, xa_atom, xa_cardinal, xa_end_space\=46, xa_window, xa_wm_client_machine\=36, xatom, xatomlist

The XAtom.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.awt.X11;

/**
 * XAtom is a class that allows you to create and modify X Window properties.
 * An X Atom is an identifier for a property that you can set on any X Window.
 * Standard X Atom are defined by X11 and these atoms are defined in this class
 * for convenience. Common X Atoms like <code>XA_WM_NAME are used to communicate with the
 * Window manager to let it know the Window name. The use and protocol for these
 * atoms are defined in the Inter client communications converntions manual.
 * User specified XAtoms are defined by specifying a name that gets Interned
 * by the XServer and an <code>XAtom object is returned. An XAtom can also be created
 * by using a pre-exisiting atom like <code>XA_WM_CLASS. A display has to be specified
 * in order to create an <code>XAtom. 

* * Once an <code>XAtom instance is created, you can call get and set property methods to * set the values for a particular window. <p>

* * * Example usage : To set the window name for a top level: <p> * <code> * XAtom xa = new XAtom(display,XAtom.XA_WM_NAME); <p> * xa.setProperty(window,"Hello World");<p> *<p> *<p> * To get the cut buffer :<p> * <p> * XAtom xa = new XAtom(display,XAtom.XA_CUT_BUFFER0);<p> * String selection = xa.getProperty(root_window);<p> * @author Bino George * @since JDK1.5 */ import sun.misc.Unsafe; import java.util.HashMap; public final class XAtom { // Order of lock: XAWTLock -> XAtom.class /* Predefined Atoms - automatically extracted from XAtom.h */ private static Unsafe unsafe = XlibWrapper.unsafe; private static XAtom[] emptyList = new XAtom[0]; public static final long XA_PRIMARY=1; public static final long XA_SECONDARY=2; public static final long XA_ARC=3; public static final long XA_ATOM=4; public static final long XA_BITMAP=5; public static final long XA_CARDINAL=6; public static final long XA_COLORMAP=7; public static final long XA_CURSOR=8; public static final long XA_CUT_BUFFER0=9; public static final long XA_CUT_BUFFER1=10; public static final long XA_CUT_BUFFER2=11; public static final long XA_CUT_BUFFER3=12; public static final long XA_CUT_BUFFER4=13; public static final long XA_CUT_BUFFER5=14; public static final long XA_CUT_BUFFER6=15; public static final long XA_CUT_BUFFER7=16; public static final long XA_DRAWABLE=17; public static final long XA_FONT=18; public static final long XA_INTEGER=19; public static final long XA_PIXMAP=20; public static final long XA_POINT=21; public static final long XA_RECTANGLE=22; public static final long XA_RESOURCE_MANAGER=23; public static final long XA_RGB_COLOR_MAP=24; public static final long XA_RGB_BEST_MAP=25; public static final long XA_RGB_BLUE_MAP=26; public static final long XA_RGB_DEFAULT_MAP=27; public static final long XA_RGB_GRAY_MAP=28; public static final long XA_RGB_GREEN_MAP=29; public static final long XA_RGB_RED_MAP=30; public static final long XA_STRING=31; public static final long XA_VISUALID=32; public static final long XA_WINDOW=33; public static final long XA_WM_COMMAND=34; public static final long XA_WM_HINTS=35; public static final long XA_WM_CLIENT_MACHINE=36; public static final long XA_WM_ICON_NAME=37; public static final long XA_WM_ICON_SIZE=38; public static final long XA_WM_NAME=39; public static final long XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS=40; public static final long XA_WM_SIZE_HINTS=41; public static final long XA_WM_ZOOM_HINTS=42; public static final long XA_MIN_SPACE=43; public static final long XA_NORM_SPACE=44; public static final long XA_MAX_SPACE=45; public static final long XA_END_SPACE=46; public static final long XA_SUPERSCRIPT_X=47; public static final long XA_SUPERSCRIPT_Y=48; public static final long XA_SUBSCRIPT_X=49; public static final long XA_SUBSCRIPT_Y=50; public static final long XA_UNDERLINE_POSITION=51; public static final long XA_UNDERLINE_THICKNESS=52 ; public static final long XA_STRIKEOUT_ASCENT=53; public static final long XA_STRIKEOUT_DESCENT=54; public static final long XA_ITALIC_ANGLE=55; public static final long XA_X_HEIGHT=56; public static final long XA_QUAD_WIDTH=57; public static final long XA_WEIGHT=58; public static final long XA_POINT_SIZE=59; public static final long XA_RESOLUTION=60; public static final long XA_COPYRIGHT=61; public static final long XA_NOTICE=62; public static final long XA_FONT_NAME=63; public static final long XA_FAMILY_NAME=64; public static final long XA_FULL_NAME=65; public static final long XA_CAP_HEIGHT=66; public static final long XA_WM_CLASS=67; public static final long XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR=68; public static final long XA_LAST_PREDEFINED=68; static HashMap<Long, XAtom> atomToAtom = new HashMap(); static HashMap<String, XAtom> nameToAtom = new HashMap(); static void register(XAtom at) { if (at == null) { return; } synchronized (XAtom.class) { if (at.atom != 0) { atomToAtom.put(Long.valueOf(at.atom), at); } if (at.name != null) { nameToAtom.put(at.name, at); } } } static XAtom lookup(long atom) { synchronized (XAtom.class) { return atomToAtom.get(Long.valueOf(atom)); } } static XAtom lookup(String name) { synchronized (XAtom.class) { return nameToAtom.get(name); } } /* * [das]Suggestion: * 1.Make XAtom immutable. * 2.Replace public ctors with factory methods (e.g. get() below). */ static XAtom get(long atom) { XAtom xatom = lookup(atom); if (xatom == null) { xatom = new XAtom(XToolkit.getDisplay(), atom); } return xatom; } public static XAtom get(String name) { XAtom xatom = lookup(name); if (xatom == null) { xatom = new XAtom(XToolkit.getDisplay(), name); } return xatom; } public final String getName() { if (name == null) { XToolkit.awtLock(); try { this.name = XlibWrapper.XGetAtomName(display, atom); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } register(); } return name; } static String asString(long atom) { XAtom at = lookup(atom); if (at == null) { return Long.toString(atom); } else { return at.toString(); } } void register() { register(this); } public String toString() { if (name != null) { return name + ":" + atom; } else { return Long.toString(atom); } } /* interned value of Atom */ long atom = 0; /* name of atom */ String name; /* display for X connection */ long display; /** This constructor will create and intern a new XAtom that is specified * by the supplied name. * * @param display X display to use * @param name name of the XAtom to create. * @since 1.5 */ private XAtom(long display, String name) { this(display, name, true); } public XAtom(String name, boolean autoIntern) { this(XToolkit.getDisplay(), name, autoIntern); } /** This constructor will create an instance of XAtom that is specified * by the predefined XAtom specified by u <code> latom * * @param display X display to use. * @param atom a predefined XAtom. * @since 1.5 */ public XAtom(long display, long atom) { this.atom = atom; this.display = display; register(); } /** This constructor will create the instance, * and if <code>autoIntern is true intern a new XAtom that is specified * by the supplied name. * * @param display X display to use * @param name name of the XAtom to create. * @since 1.5 */ private XAtom(long display, String name, boolean autoIntern) { this.name = name; this.display = display; if (autoIntern) { XToolkit.awtLock(); try { atom = XlibWrapper.InternAtom(display,name,0); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } } register(); } /** * Creates uninitialized instance of */ public XAtom() { } /** Sets the window property for the specified window * @param window window id to use * @param str value to set to. * @since 1.5 */ public void setProperty(long window, String str) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); XToolkit.awtLock(); try { XlibWrapper.SetProperty(display,window,atom,str); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } } /** * Sets UTF8_STRING type property. Explicitly converts str to UTF-8 byte sequence. */ public void setPropertyUTF8(long window, String str) { XAtom XA_UTF8_STRING = XAtom.get("UTF8_STRING"); /* like STRING but encoding is UTF-8 */ if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); byte[] bdata = null; try { bdata = str.getBytes("UTF-8"); } catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException uee) { uee.printStackTrace(); } if (bdata != null) { setAtomData(window, XA_UTF8_STRING.atom, bdata); } } /** * Sets STRING/8 type property. Explicitly converts str to Latin-1 byte sequence. */ public void setProperty8(long window, String str) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); byte[] bdata = null; try { bdata = str.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"); } catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException uee) { uee.printStackTrace(); } if (bdata != null) { setAtomData(window, XA_STRING, bdata); } } /** Gets the window property for the specified window * @param window window id to use * @param str value to set to. * @return string with the property. * @since 1.5 */ public String getProperty(long window) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); XToolkit.awtLock(); try { return XlibWrapper.GetProperty(display,window,atom); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } } /* * Auxiliary function that returns the value of 'property' of type * 'property_type' on window 'window'. Format of the property must be 32. */ public long get32Property(long window, long property_type) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); WindowPropertyGetter getter = new WindowPropertyGetter(window, this, 0, 1, false, property_type); try { int status = getter.execute(); if (status != XConstants.Success || getter.getData() == 0) { return 0; } if (getter.getActualType() != property_type || getter.getActualFormat() != 32) { return 0; } return Native.getCard32(getter.getData()); } finally { getter.dispose(); } } /** * Returns value of property of type CARDINAL/32 of this window */ public long getCard32Property(XBaseWindow window) { return get32Property(window.getWindow(), XA_CARDINAL); } /** * Sets property of type CARDINAL on the window */ public void setCard32Property(long window, long value) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); XToolkit.awtLock(); try { Native.putCard32(XlibWrapper.larg1, value); XlibWrapper.XChangeProperty(XToolkit.getDisplay(), window, atom, XA_CARDINAL, 32, XConstants.PropModeReplace, XlibWrapper.larg1, 1); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } } /** * Sets property of type CARDINAL/32 on the window */ public void setCard32Property(XBaseWindow window, long value) { setCard32Property(window.getWindow(), value); } /** * Gets uninterpreted set of data from property and stores them in data_ptr. * Property type is the same as current atom, property is current atom. * Property format is 32. Property 'delete' is false. * Returns boolean if requested type, format, length match returned values * and returned data pointer is not null. */ public boolean getAtomData(long window, long data_ptr, int length) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); WindowPropertyGetter getter = new WindowPropertyGetter(window, this, 0, (long)length, false, this); try { int status = getter.execute(); if (status != XConstants.Success || getter.getData() == 0) { return false; } if (getter.getActualType() != atom || getter.getActualFormat() != 32 || getter.getNumberOfItems() != length ) { return false; } XlibWrapper.memcpy(data_ptr, getter.getData(), length*getAtomSize()); return true; } finally { getter.dispose(); } } /** * Gets uninterpreted set of data from property and stores them in data_ptr. * Property type is <code>type, property is current atom. * Property format is 32. Property 'delete' is false. * Returns boolean if requested type, format, length match returned values * and returned data pointer is not null. */ public boolean getAtomData(long window, long type, long data_ptr, int length) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); WindowPropertyGetter getter = new WindowPropertyGetter(window, this, 0, (long)length, false, type); try { int status = getter.execute(); if (status != XConstants.Success || getter.getData() == 0) { return false; } if (getter.getActualType() != type || getter.getActualFormat() != 32 || getter.getNumberOfItems() != length ) { return false; } XlibWrapper.memcpy(data_ptr, getter.getData(), length*getAtomSize()); return true; } finally { getter.dispose(); } } /** * Sets uninterpreted set of data into property from data_ptr. * Property type is the same as current atom, property is current atom. * Property format is 32. Mode is PropModeReplace. length is a number * of items pointer by data_ptr. */ public void setAtomData(long window, long data_ptr, int length) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); XToolkit.awtLock(); try { XlibWrapper.XChangeProperty(XToolkit.getDisplay(), window, atom, atom, 32, XConstants.PropModeReplace, data_ptr, length); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } } /** * Sets uninterpreted set of data into property from data_ptr. * Property type is <code>type, property is current atom. * Property format is 32. Mode is PropModeReplace. length is a number * of items pointer by data_ptr. */ public void setAtomData(long window, long type, long data_ptr, int length) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); XToolkit.awtLock(); try { XlibWrapper.XChangeProperty(XToolkit.getDisplay(), window, atom, type, 32, XConstants.PropModeReplace, data_ptr, length); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } } /** * Sets uninterpreted set of data into property from data_ptr. * Property type is <code>type, property is current atom. * Property format is 8. Mode is PropModeReplace. length is a number * of bytes pointer by data_ptr. */ public void setAtomData8(long window, long type, long data_ptr, int length) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); XToolkit.awtLock(); try { XlibWrapper.XChangeProperty(XToolkit.getDisplay(), window, atom, type, 8, XConstants.PropModeReplace, data_ptr, length); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } } /** * Deletes property specified by this item on the window. */ public void DeleteProperty(long window) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); XToolkit.awtLock(); try { XlibWrapper.XDeleteProperty(XToolkit.getDisplay(), window, atom); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } } /** * Deletes property specified by this item on the window. */ public void DeleteProperty(XBaseWindow window) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window.getWindow()); XToolkit.awtLock(); try { XlibWrapper.XDeleteProperty(XToolkit.getDisplay(), window.getWindow(), atom); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } } public void setAtomData(long window, long property_type, byte[] data) { long bdata = Native.toData(data); try { setAtomData8(window, property_type, bdata, data.length); } finally { unsafe.freeMemory(bdata); } } /* * Auxiliary function that returns the value of 'property' of type * 'property_type' on window 'window'. Format of the property must be 8. */ public byte[] getByteArrayProperty(long window, long property_type) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); WindowPropertyGetter getter = new WindowPropertyGetter(window, this, 0, 0xFFFF, false, property_type); try { int status = getter.execute(); if (status != XConstants.Success || getter.getData() == 0) { return null; } if (getter.getActualType() != property_type || getter.getActualFormat() != 8) { return null; } byte[] res = XlibWrapper.getStringBytes(getter.getData()); return res; } finally { getter.dispose(); } } /** * Interns the XAtom */ public void intern(boolean onlyIfExists) { XToolkit.awtLock(); try { atom = XlibWrapper.InternAtom(display,name, onlyIfExists?1:0); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } register(); } public boolean isInterned() { if (atom == 0) { XToolkit.awtLock(); try { atom = XlibWrapper.InternAtom(display, name, 1); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } if (atom == 0) { return false; } else { register(); return true; } } else { return true; } } public void setValues(long display, String name, long atom) { this.display = display; this.atom = atom; this.name = name; register(); } static int getAtomSize() { return Native.getLongSize(); } /* * Returns the value of property ATOM[]/32 as array of XAtom objects * @return array of atoms, array of length 0 if the atom list is empty * or has different format */ XAtom[] getAtomListProperty(long window) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); WindowPropertyGetter getter = new WindowPropertyGetter(window, this, 0, 0xFFFF, false, XA_ATOM); try { int status = getter.execute(); if (status != XConstants.Success || getter.getData() == 0) { return emptyList; } if (getter.getActualType() != XA_ATOM || getter.getActualFormat() != 32) { return emptyList; } int count = (int)getter.getNumberOfItems(); if (count == 0) { return emptyList; } long list_atoms = getter.getData(); XAtom[] res = new XAtom[count]; for (int index = 0; index < count; index++) { res[index] = XAtom.get(XAtom.getAtom(list_atoms+index*getAtomSize())); } return res; } finally { getter.dispose(); } } /* * Returns the value of property of type ATOM[]/32 as XAtomList * @return list of atoms, empty list if the atom list is empty * or has different format */ XAtomList getAtomListPropertyList(long window) { return new XAtomList(getAtomListProperty(window)); } XAtomList getAtomListPropertyList(XBaseWindow window) { return getAtomListPropertyList(window.getWindow()); } XAtom[] getAtomListProperty(XBaseWindow window) { return getAtomListProperty(window.getWindow()); } /** * Sets property value of type ATOM list to the list of atoms. */ void setAtomListProperty(long window, XAtom[] atoms) { long data = toData(atoms); setAtomData(window, XAtom.XA_ATOM, data, atoms.length); unsafe.freeMemory(data); } /** * Sets property value of type ATOM list to the list of atoms specified by XAtomList */ void setAtomListProperty(long window, XAtomList atoms) { long data = atoms.getAtomsData(); setAtomData(window, XAtom.XA_ATOM, data, atoms.size()); unsafe.freeMemory(data); } /** * Sets property value of type ATOM list to the list of atoms. */ public void setAtomListProperty(XBaseWindow window, XAtom[] atoms) { setAtomListProperty(window.getWindow(), atoms); } /** * Sets property value of type ATOM list to the list of atoms specified by XAtomList */ public void setAtomListProperty(XBaseWindow window, XAtomList atoms) { setAtomListProperty(window.getWindow(), atoms); } long getAtom() { return atom; } void putAtom(long ptr) { Native.putLong(ptr, atom); } static long getAtom(long ptr) { return Native.getLong(ptr); } /** * Allocated memory to hold the list of native atom data and returns unsafe pointer to it * Caller should free the memory by himself. */ static long toData(XAtom[] atoms) { long data = unsafe.allocateMemory(getAtomSize() * atoms.length); for (int i = 0; i < atoms.length; i++ ) { if (atoms[i] != null) { atoms[i].putAtom(data + i * getAtomSize()); } } return data; } void checkWindow(long window) { if (window == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Window must not be zero"); } } public boolean equals(Object o) { if (!(o instanceof XAtom)) { return false; } XAtom ot = (XAtom)o; return (atom == ot.atom && display == ot.display); } public int hashCode() { return (int)((atom ^ display)& 0xFFFFL); } /** * Sets property on the <code>window to the value window_value * Property is assumed to be of type WINDOW/32 */ public void setWindowProperty(long window, long window_value) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); XToolkit.awtLock(); try { Native.putWindow(XlibWrapper.larg1, window_value); XlibWrapper.XChangeProperty(XToolkit.getDisplay(), window, atom, XA_WINDOW, 32, XConstants.PropModeReplace, XlibWrapper.larg1, 1); } finally { XToolkit.awtUnlock(); } } public void setWindowProperty(XBaseWindow window, XBaseWindow window_value) { setWindowProperty(window.getWindow(), window_value.getWindow()); } /** * Gets property on the <code>window. Property is assumed to be * of type WINDOW/32. */ public long getWindowProperty(long window) { if (atom == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("Atom should be initialized"); } checkWindow(window); WindowPropertyGetter getter = new WindowPropertyGetter(window, this, 0, 1, false, XA_WINDOW); try { int status = getter.execute(); if (status != XConstants.Success || getter.getData() == 0) { return 0; } if (getter.getActualType() != XA_WINDOW || getter.getActualFormat() != 32) { return 0; } return Native.getWindow(getter.getData()); } finally { getter.dispose(); } } }

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