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Java example source code file (XMap.java)

This example Java source code file (XMap.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, big5, double_byte, euc_kr, exception, font, geometry, hashmap, iso8859_15, iso8859_9, koi8_r, nio, single_byte, string, surr_max, surr_min, tis620, util, xmap

The XMap.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.font;

import java.awt.FontFormatException;
import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
import java.awt.geom.GeneralPath;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.nio.charset.*;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

class XMap {

    private static HashMap xMappers = new HashMap();

    /* ConvertedGlyphs has unicode code points as indexes and values
     * are platform-encoded multi-bytes chars packed into java chars.
     * These platform-encoded characters are equated to glyph ids, although
     * that's not strictly true, as X11 only supports using chars.
     * The assumption carried over from the native implementation that
     * a char is big enough to hold an X11 glyph id (ie platform char).
     */
    char[] convertedGlyphs;

    static synchronized XMap getXMapper(String encoding) {
        XMap mapper = (XMap)xMappers.get(encoding);
        if (mapper == null) {
            mapper = getXMapperInternal(encoding);
            xMappers.put(encoding, mapper);
        }
        return mapper;
    }

    static final int SINGLE_BYTE = 1;
    static final int DOUBLE_BYTE = 2;

    private static XMap getXMapperInternal(String encoding) {

        String jclass = null;
        int nBytes = SINGLE_BYTE;
        int maxU = 0xffff;
        int minU = 0;
        boolean addAscii = false;
        boolean lowPartOnly = false;
        if (encoding.equals("dingbats")) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11Dingbats";
            minU = 0x2701;
            maxU = 0x27be;
        } else if (encoding.equals("symbol")){
            jclass = "sun.awt.Symbol";
            minU = 0x0391;
            maxU = 0x22ef;
        } else if (encoding.equals("iso8859-1")) {
            maxU = 0xff;
        } else if (encoding.equals("iso8859-2")) {
            jclass = "ISO8859_2";
        } else if (encoding.equals("jisx0208.1983-0")) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11JIS0208";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.equals("jisx0201.1976-0")) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11JIS0201";
            // this is mapping the latin supplement range 128->255 which
            // doesn't exist in JIS0201. This needs examination.
            // it was also overwriting a couple of the mappings of
            // 7E and A5 which in JIS201 are different chars than in
            // Latin 1. I have revised AddAscii to not overwrite chars
            // which are already converted.
            addAscii = true;
            lowPartOnly = true;
        } else if (encoding.equals("jisx0212.1990-0")) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11JIS0212";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.equals("iso8859-4")) {
            jclass = "ISO8859_4";
        } else if (encoding.equals("iso8859-5")) {
            jclass = "ISO8859_5";
        } else if (encoding.equals("koi8-r")) {
            jclass = "KOI8_R";
        } else if (encoding.equals("ansi-1251")) {
            jclass = "windows-1251";
        } else if (encoding.equals("iso8859-6")) {
            jclass = "ISO8859_6";
        } else if (encoding.equals("iso8859-7")) {
            jclass = "ISO8859_7";
        } else if (encoding.equals("iso8859-8")) {
            jclass = "ISO8859_8";
        } else if (encoding.equals("iso8859-9")) {
            jclass = "ISO8859_9";
        } else if (encoding.equals("iso8859-13")) {
            jclass = "ISO8859_13";
        } else if (encoding.equals("iso8859-15")) {
            jclass = "ISO8859_15";
        } else if (encoding.equals("ksc5601.1987-0")) {
            jclass ="sun.awt.motif.X11KSC5601";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.equals( "ksc5601.1992-3")) {
            jclass ="sun.awt.motif.X11Johab";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.equals( "ksc5601.1987-1")) {
            jclass ="EUC_KR";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.equals( "cns11643-1")) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11CNS11643P1";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.equals("cns11643-2")) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11CNS11643P2";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.equals("cns11643-3")) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11CNS11643P3";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.equals("gb2312.1980-0")) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11GB2312";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.indexOf("big5") >= 0) {
            jclass = "Big5";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
            addAscii = true;
        } else if (encoding.equals("tis620.2533-0")) {
            jclass = "TIS620";
        } else if (encoding.equals("gbk-0")) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11GBK";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.indexOf("sun.unicode-0") >= 0) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11SunUnicode_0";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.indexOf("gb18030.2000-1") >= 0) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11GB18030_1";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.indexOf( "gb18030.2000-0") >= 0) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.motif.X11GB18030_0";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        } else if (encoding.indexOf("hkscs") >= 0) {
            jclass = "sun.awt.HKSCS";
            nBytes = DOUBLE_BYTE;
        }
        return new XMap(jclass, minU, maxU, nBytes, addAscii, lowPartOnly);
    }

    private static final char SURR_MIN = '\uD800';
    private static final char SURR_MAX = '\uDFFF';

    private XMap(String className, int minU, int maxU, int nBytes,
                 boolean addAscii, boolean lowPartOnly) {

        CharsetEncoder enc = null;
        if (className != null) {
            try {
                if (className.startsWith("sun.awt")) {
                    enc = ((Charset)Class.forName(className).newInstance()).newEncoder();
                } else {
                    enc = Charset.forName(className).newEncoder();
                }
            } catch (Exception x) {x.printStackTrace();}
        }
        if (enc == null) {
            convertedGlyphs = new char[256];
            for (int i=0; i<256; i++) {
                convertedGlyphs[i] = (char)i;
            }
            return;
        } else {
            /* chars is set to the unicode values to convert,
             * bytes is where the X11 character codes will be output.
             * Finally we pack the byte pairs into chars.
             */
            int count = maxU - minU + 1;
            byte[] bytes = new byte[count*nBytes];
            char[] chars  = new char[count];
            for (int i=0; i<count; i++) {
                chars[i] = (char)(minU+i);
            }
            int startCharIndex = 0;
            /* For multi-byte encodings, single byte chars should be skipped */
            if (nBytes > SINGLE_BYTE && minU < 256) {
                startCharIndex = 256-minU;
            }
            byte[] rbytes = new byte[nBytes];
            try {
                int cbLen = 0;
                int bbLen = 0;
                // Since we don't support surrogates in any X11 encoding, skip
                // the surrogate area, otherwise the sequence of "Oxdbff0xdc00"
                // will accidently cause the surrogate-aware nio charset to treat
                // them as a legal pair and then undesirablly skip 2 "chars"
                // for one "unmappable character"
                if (startCharIndex < SURR_MIN && startCharIndex + count >SURR_MAX) {
                    cbLen = SURR_MIN - startCharIndex;
                    bbLen = cbLen * nBytes;
                    enc.onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPLACE)
                        .onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPLACE)
                        .replaceWith(rbytes)
                        .encode(CharBuffer.wrap(chars, startCharIndex, cbLen),
                                ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, startCharIndex * nBytes, bbLen),
                                true);
                    startCharIndex = SURR_MAX + 1;
                }
                cbLen = count - startCharIndex;
                bbLen = cbLen * nBytes;
                enc.onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPLACE)
                    .onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPLACE)
                    .replaceWith(rbytes)
                    .encode(CharBuffer.wrap(chars, startCharIndex, cbLen),
                            ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, startCharIndex * nBytes, bbLen),
                            true);
            } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace();}

            convertedGlyphs = new char[65536];
            for (int i=0; i<count; i++) {
                if (nBytes == 1) {
                    convertedGlyphs[i+minU] = (char)(bytes[i]&0xff);
                } else {
                    convertedGlyphs[i+minU] =
                        (char)(((bytes[i*2]&0xff) << 8) + (bytes[i*2+1]&0xff));
                }
            }
        }

        int max = (lowPartOnly) ? 128 : 256;
        if (addAscii && convertedGlyphs.length >= 256) {
            for (int i=0;i<max;i++) {
                if (convertedGlyphs[i] == 0) {
                    convertedGlyphs[i] = (char)i;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

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