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Java example source code file (MaskTileManager.java)

This example Java source code file (MaskTileManager.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, awt, dirtyregion, growablerectarray, mask_size, masktile, masktilemanager, util, xrbackend, xrcolor, xrcompositemanager

The MaskTileManager.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.java2d.xr;

import java.awt.*;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * We render non-antialiased geometry (consisting of rectangles) into a mask,
 * which is later used in a composition step.
 * To avoid mask-allocations of large size, MaskTileManager splits
 * geometry larger than MASK_SIZE into several tiles,
 * and stores the geometry in instances of MaskTile.
 *
 * @author Clemens Eisserer
 */

public class MaskTileManager {

    public static final int MASK_SIZE = 256;

    MaskTile mainTile = new MaskTile();

    ArrayList<MaskTile> tileList;
    int allocatedTiles = 0;
    int xTiles, yTiles;

    XRCompositeManager xrMgr;
    XRBackend con;

    int maskPixmap;
    int maskPicture;
    long maskGC;

    public MaskTileManager(XRCompositeManager xrMgr, int parentXid) {
        tileList = new ArrayList<MaskTile>();
        this.xrMgr = xrMgr;
        this.con = xrMgr.getBackend();

        maskPixmap = con.createPixmap(parentXid, 8, MASK_SIZE, MASK_SIZE);
        maskPicture = con.createPicture(maskPixmap, XRUtils.PictStandardA8);
        con.renderRectangle(maskPicture, XRUtils.PictOpClear,
                            new XRColor(Color.black),
                            0, 0, MASK_SIZE, MASK_SIZE);
        maskGC = con.createGC(maskPixmap);
        con.setGCExposures(maskGC, false);
    }

    /**
     * Transfers the geometry stored (rectangles, lines) to one or more masks,
     * and renders the result to the destination surface.
     */
    public void fillMask(XRSurfaceData dst) {

        boolean maskRequired = xrMgr.maskRequired();
        boolean maskEvaluated = XRUtils.isMaskEvaluated(xrMgr.compRule);

        if (maskRequired && maskEvaluated) {
            mainTile.calculateDirtyAreas();
            DirtyRegion dirtyArea = mainTile.getDirtyArea().cloneRegion();
            mainTile.translate(-dirtyArea.x, -dirtyArea.y);

            XRColor maskColor = xrMgr.getMaskColor();

            // We don't need tiling if all geometry fits in a single tile
            if (dirtyArea.getWidth() <= MASK_SIZE &&
                dirtyArea.getHeight() <= MASK_SIZE)
            {
                compositeSingleTile(dst, mainTile, dirtyArea,
                                     maskRequired, 0, 0, maskColor);
            } else {
                allocTiles(dirtyArea);
                tileRects();

                for (int i = 0; i < yTiles; i++) {
                    for (int m = 0; m < xTiles; m++) {
                        MaskTile tile = tileList.get(i * xTiles + m);

                        int tileStartX = m * MASK_SIZE;
                        int tileStartY = i * MASK_SIZE;
                        compositeSingleTile(dst, tile, dirtyArea, maskRequired,
                                            tileStartX, tileStartY, maskColor);
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            /*
             * If a mask would be required to store geometry (maskRequired)
             * composition has to be done rectangle-by-rectagle.
             */
            if(xrMgr.isSolidPaintActive()) {
                xrMgr.XRRenderRectangles(dst, mainTile.getRects());
            } else {
                xrMgr.XRCompositeRectangles(dst, mainTile.getRects());
            }
        }

        mainTile.reset();
    }

    /**
     * Uploads aa geometry generated for maskblit/fill into the mask pixmap.
     */
    public int uploadMask(int w, int h, int maskscan, int maskoff, byte[] mask) {
        int maskPic = XRUtils.None;

        if (mask != null) {
            float maskAlpha =
                 xrMgr.isTexturePaintActive() ? xrMgr.getExtraAlpha() : 1.0f;
            con.putMaskImage(maskPixmap, maskGC, mask, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                             w, h, maskoff, maskscan, maskAlpha);
            maskPic = maskPicture;
        } else if (xrMgr.isTexturePaintActive()) {
            maskPic = xrMgr.getExtraAlphaMask();
         }

        return maskPic;
    }

    /**
     * Clears the area of the mask-pixmap used for uploading aa coverage values.
     */
    public void clearUploadMask(int mask, int w, int h) {
        if (mask == maskPicture) {
            con.renderRectangle(maskPicture, XRUtils.PictOpClear,
                                XRColor.NO_ALPHA, 0, 0, w, h);
        }
    }


    /**
     * Renders the rectangles provided to the mask, and does a composition
     * operation with the properties set inXRCompositeManager.
     */
    protected void compositeSingleTile(XRSurfaceData dst, MaskTile tile,
                                       DirtyRegion dirtyArea,
                                       boolean maskRequired,
                                       int tileStartX, int tileStartY,
                                       XRColor maskColor) {
        if (tile.rects.getSize() > 0) {
            DirtyRegion tileDirtyArea = tile.getDirtyArea();

            int x = tileDirtyArea.x + tileStartX + dirtyArea.x;
            int y = tileDirtyArea.y + tileStartY + dirtyArea.y;
            int width = tileDirtyArea.x2 - tileDirtyArea.x;
            int height = tileDirtyArea.y2 - tileDirtyArea.y;
            width = Math.min(width, MASK_SIZE);
            height = Math.min(height, MASK_SIZE);

            int rectCnt = tile.rects.getSize();

            if (maskRequired) {
                int mask = XRUtils.None;

                /*
                 * Optimization: When the tile only contains one rectangle, the
                 * composite-operation boundaries can be used as geometry
                 */
                if (rectCnt > 1) {
                    con.renderRectangles(maskPicture, XRUtils.PictOpSrc,
                                         maskColor, tile.rects);
                    mask = maskPicture;
                } else {
                    if (xrMgr.isTexturePaintActive()) {
                        mask = xrMgr.getExtraAlphaMask();
                    }
                }

                xrMgr.XRComposite(XRUtils.None, mask, dst.getPicture(),
                                  x, y, tileDirtyArea.x, tileDirtyArea.y,
                                  x, y, width, height);

                /* Clear dirty rectangle of the rect-mask */
                if (rectCnt > 1) {
                    con.renderRectangle(maskPicture, XRUtils.PictOpClear,
                                        XRColor.NO_ALPHA,
                                        tileDirtyArea.x, tileDirtyArea.y,
                                        width, height);
                }

                tile.reset();
            } else if (rectCnt > 0) {
                tile.rects.translateRects(tileStartX + dirtyArea.x,
                                          tileStartY + dirtyArea.y);
                xrMgr.XRRenderRectangles(dst, tile.rects);
            }
        }
    }


    /**
     * Allocates enough MaskTile instances, to cover the whole
     * mask area, or resets existing ones.
     */
    protected void allocTiles(DirtyRegion maskArea) {
        xTiles = (maskArea.getWidth() / MASK_SIZE) + 1;
        yTiles = (maskArea.getHeight() / MASK_SIZE) + 1;
        int tileCnt = xTiles * yTiles;

        if (tileCnt > allocatedTiles) {
            for (int i = 0; i < tileCnt; i++) {
                if (i < allocatedTiles) {
                    tileList.get(i).reset();
                } else {
                    tileList.add(new MaskTile());
                }
            }

            allocatedTiles = tileCnt;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Tiles the stored rectangles, if they are larger than the MASK_SIZE
     */
    protected void tileRects() {
        GrowableRectArray rects = mainTile.rects;

        for (int i = 0; i < rects.getSize(); i++) {
            int tileXStartIndex = rects.getX(i) / MASK_SIZE;
            int tileYStartIndex = rects.getY(i) / MASK_SIZE;
            int tileXLength =
                ((rects.getX(i) + rects.getWidth(i)) / MASK_SIZE + 1) -
                 tileXStartIndex;
            int tileYLength =
                 ((rects.getY(i) + rects.getHeight(i)) / MASK_SIZE + 1) -
                 tileYStartIndex;

            for (int n = 0; n < tileYLength; n++) {
                for (int m = 0; m < tileXLength; m++) {

                    int tileIndex =
                         xTiles * (tileYStartIndex + n) + tileXStartIndex + m;
                    MaskTile tile = tileList.get(tileIndex);

                    GrowableRectArray rectTileList = tile.getRects();
                    int tileArrayIndex = rectTileList.getNextIndex();

                    int tileStartPosX = (tileXStartIndex + m) * MASK_SIZE;
                    int tileStartPosY = (tileYStartIndex + n) * MASK_SIZE;

                    rectTileList.setX(tileArrayIndex, rects.getX(i) - tileStartPosX);
                    rectTileList.setY(tileArrayIndex, rects.getY(i) - tileStartPosY);
                    rectTileList.setWidth(tileArrayIndex, rects.getWidth(i));
                    rectTileList.setHeight(tileArrayIndex, rects.getHeight(i));

                    limitRectCoords(rectTileList, tileArrayIndex);

                    tile.getDirtyArea().growDirtyRegion
                       (rectTileList.getX(tileArrayIndex),
                        rectTileList.getY(tileArrayIndex),
                        rectTileList.getWidth(tileArrayIndex) +
                             rectTileList.getX(tileArrayIndex),
                        rectTileList.getHeight(tileArrayIndex) +
                            rectTileList.getY(tileArrayIndex));
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Limits the rect's coordinates to the mask coordinates. The result is used
     * by growDirtyRegion.
     */
    private void limitRectCoords(GrowableRectArray rects, int index) {
        if ((rects.getX(index) + rects.getWidth(index)) > MASK_SIZE) {
            rects.setWidth(index, MASK_SIZE - rects.getX(index));
        }
        if ((rects.getY(index) + rects.getHeight(index)) > MASK_SIZE) {
            rects.setHeight(index, MASK_SIZE - rects.getY(index));
        }
        if (rects.getX(index) < 0) {
            rects.setWidth(index, rects.getWidth(index) + rects.getX(index));
            rects.setX(index, 0);
        }
        if (rects.getY(index) < 0) {
            rects.setHeight(index, rects.getHeight(index) + rects.getY(index));
            rects.setY(index, 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @return MainTile to which rectangles are added before composition.
     */
    public MaskTile getMainTile() {
        return mainTile;
     }
}

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