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Java example source code file (EPoll.java)

This example Java source code file (EPoll.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

epoll, epoll_ctl_add, epoll_ctl_del, epoll_ctl_mod, epolloneshot, ioexception, offsetof_events, offsetof_fd, sizeof_epollevent, sizeof_epollevent\*i, unsafe

The EPoll.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.nio.ch;

import java.io.IOException;
import sun.misc.Unsafe;

/**
 * Provides access to the Linux epoll facility.
 */

class EPoll {
    private EPoll() { }

    private static final Unsafe unsafe = Unsafe.getUnsafe();

    /**
     * typedef union epoll_data {
     *     void *ptr;
     *     int fd;
     *     __uint32_t u32;
     *     __uint64_t u64;
     *  } epoll_data_t;
     *
     * struct epoll_event {
     *     __uint32_t events;
     *     epoll_data_t data;
     * }
     */
    private static final int SIZEOF_EPOLLEVENT   = eventSize();
    private static final int OFFSETOF_EVENTS     = eventsOffset();
    private static final int OFFSETOF_FD         = dataOffset();

    // opcodes
    static final int EPOLL_CTL_ADD  = 1;
    static final int EPOLL_CTL_DEL  = 2;
    static final int EPOLL_CTL_MOD  = 3;

    // flags
    static final int EPOLLONESHOT   = (1 << 30);

    /**
     * Allocates a poll array to handle up to {@code count} events.
     */
    static long allocatePollArray(int count) {
        return unsafe.allocateMemory(count * SIZEOF_EPOLLEVENT);
    }

    /**
     * Free a poll array
     */
    static void freePollArray(long address) {
        unsafe.freeMemory(address);
    }

    /**
     * Returns event[i];
     */
    static long getEvent(long address, int i) {
        return address + (SIZEOF_EPOLLEVENT*i);
    }

    /**
     * Returns event->data.fd
     */
    static int getDescriptor(long eventAddress) {
        return unsafe.getInt(eventAddress + OFFSETOF_FD);
    }

    /**
     * Returns event->events
     */
    static int getEvents(long eventAddress) {
        return unsafe.getInt(eventAddress + OFFSETOF_EVENTS);
    }

    // -- Native methods --

    private static native int eventSize();

    private static native int eventsOffset();

    private static native int dataOffset();

    static native int epollCreate() throws IOException;

    static native int epollCtl(int epfd, int opcode, int fd, int events);

    static native int epollWait(int epfd, long pollAddress, int numfds)
        throws IOException;

    static {
        IOUtil.load();
    }
}

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