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Java example source code file (UnixAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (UnixAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

accesscontrolcontext, asynchronouscloseexception, asynchronoussocketchannel, atomicboolean, closedchannelexception, completionhandler, filedescriptor, inetsocketaddress, ioexception, net, network, object, override, pendingfuture, security, securityexception, threading, threads, throwable

The UnixAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.nio.ch;

import java.nio.channels.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.security.AccessControlContext;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;

/**
 * Unix implementation of AsynchronousServerSocketChannel
 */

class UnixAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl
    extends AsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl
    implements Port.PollableChannel
{
    private final static NativeDispatcher nd = new SocketDispatcher();

    private final Port port;
    private final int fdVal;

    // flag to indicate an accept is outstanding
    private final AtomicBoolean accepting = new AtomicBoolean();
    private void enableAccept() {
        accepting.set(false);
    }

    // used to ensure that the context for an asynchronous accept is visible
    // the pooled thread that handles the I/O event
    private final Object updateLock = new Object();

    // pending accept
    private boolean acceptPending;
    private CompletionHandler<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> acceptHandler;
    private Object acceptAttachment;
    private PendingFuture<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> acceptFuture;

    // context for permission check when security manager set
    private AccessControlContext acceptAcc;


    UnixAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl(Port port)
        throws IOException
    {
        super(port);

        try {
            IOUtil.configureBlocking(fd, false);
        } catch (IOException x) {
            nd.close(fd);  // prevent leak
            throw x;
        }
        this.port = port;
        this.fdVal = IOUtil.fdVal(fd);

        // add mapping from file descriptor to this channel
        port.register(fdVal, this);
    }

    @Override
    void implClose() throws IOException {
        // remove the mapping
        port.unregister(fdVal);

        // close file descriptor
        nd.close(fd);

        // if there is a pending accept then complete it
        CompletionHandler<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> handler;
        Object att;
        PendingFuture<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> future;
        synchronized (updateLock) {
            if (!acceptPending)
                return;  // no pending accept
            acceptPending = false;
            handler = acceptHandler;
            att = acceptAttachment;
            future = acceptFuture;
        }

        // discard the stack trace as otherwise it may appear that implClose
        // has thrown the exception.
        AsynchronousCloseException x = new AsynchronousCloseException();
        x.setStackTrace(new StackTraceElement[0]);
        if (handler == null) {
            future.setFailure(x);
        } else {
            // invoke by submitting task rather than directly
            Invoker.invokeIndirectly(this, handler, att, null, x);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public AsynchronousChannelGroupImpl group() {
        return port;
    }

    /**
     * Invoked by event handling thread when listener socket is polled
     */
    @Override
    public void onEvent(int events, boolean mayInvokeDirect) {
        synchronized (updateLock) {
            if (!acceptPending)
                return;  // may have been grabbed by asynchronous close
            acceptPending = false;
        }

        // attempt to accept connection
        FileDescriptor newfd = new FileDescriptor();
        InetSocketAddress[] isaa = new InetSocketAddress[1];
        Throwable exc = null;
        try {
            begin();
            int n = accept0(this.fd, newfd, isaa);

            // spurious wakeup, is this possible?
            if (n == IOStatus.UNAVAILABLE) {
                synchronized (updateLock) {
                    acceptPending = true;
                }
                port.startPoll(fdVal, Port.POLLIN);
                return;
            }

        } catch (Throwable x) {
            if (x instanceof ClosedChannelException)
                x = new AsynchronousCloseException();
            exc = x;
        } finally {
            end();
        }

        // Connection accepted so finish it when not holding locks.
        AsynchronousSocketChannel child = null;
        if (exc == null) {
            try {
                child = finishAccept(newfd, isaa[0], acceptAcc);
            } catch (Throwable x) {
                if (!(x instanceof IOException) && !(x instanceof SecurityException))
                    x = new IOException(x);
                exc = x;
            }
        }

        // copy field befores accept is re-renabled
        CompletionHandler<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> handler = acceptHandler;
        Object att = acceptAttachment;
        PendingFuture<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> future = acceptFuture;

        // re-enable accepting and invoke handler
        enableAccept();

        if (handler == null) {
            future.setResult(child, exc);
            // if an async cancel has already cancelled the operation then
            // close the new channel so as to free resources
            if (child != null && future.isCancelled()) {
                try {
                    child.close();
                } catch (IOException ignore) { }
            }
        } else {
            Invoker.invoke(this, handler, att, child, exc);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Completes the accept by creating the AsynchronousSocketChannel for
     * the given file descriptor and remote address. If this method completes
     * with an IOException or SecurityException then the channel/file descriptor
     * will be closed.
     */
    private AsynchronousSocketChannel finishAccept(FileDescriptor newfd,
                                                   final InetSocketAddress remote,
                                                   AccessControlContext acc)
        throws IOException, SecurityException
    {
        AsynchronousSocketChannel ch = null;
        try {
            ch = new UnixAsynchronousSocketChannelImpl(port, newfd, remote);
        } catch (IOException x) {
            nd.close(newfd);
            throw x;
        }

        // permission check must always be in initiator's context
        try {
            if (acc != null) {
                AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
                    public Void run() {
                        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
                        if (sm != null) {
                            sm.checkAccept(remote.getAddress().getHostAddress(),
                                           remote.getPort());
                        }
                        return null;
                    }
                }, acc);
            } else {
                SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
                if (sm != null) {
                    sm.checkAccept(remote.getAddress().getHostAddress(),
                                   remote.getPort());
                }
            }
        } catch (SecurityException x) {
            try {
                ch.close();
            } catch (Throwable suppressed) {
                x.addSuppressed(suppressed);
            }
            throw x;
        }
        return ch;
    }

    @Override
    Future<AsynchronousSocketChannel> implAccept(Object att,
        CompletionHandler<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> handler)
    {
        // complete immediately if channel is closed
        if (!isOpen()) {
            Throwable e = new ClosedChannelException();
            if (handler == null) {
                return CompletedFuture.withFailure(e);
            } else {
                Invoker.invoke(this, handler, att, null, e);
                return null;
            }
        }
        if (localAddress == null)
            throw new NotYetBoundException();

        // cancel was invoked with pending accept so connection may have been
        // dropped.
        if (isAcceptKilled())
            throw new RuntimeException("Accept not allowed due cancellation");

        // check and set flag to prevent concurrent accepting
        if (!accepting.compareAndSet(false, true))
            throw new AcceptPendingException();

        // attempt accept
        FileDescriptor newfd = new FileDescriptor();
        InetSocketAddress[] isaa = new InetSocketAddress[1];
        Throwable exc = null;
        try {
            begin();

            int n = accept0(this.fd, newfd, isaa);
            if (n == IOStatus.UNAVAILABLE) {

                // need calling context when there is security manager as
                // permission check may be done in a different thread without
                // any application call frames on the stack
                PendingFuture<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> result = null;
                synchronized (updateLock) {
                    if (handler == null) {
                        this.acceptHandler = null;
                        result = new PendingFuture<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object>(this);
                        this.acceptFuture = result;
                    } else {
                        this.acceptHandler = handler;
                        this.acceptAttachment = att;
                    }
                    this.acceptAcc = (System.getSecurityManager() == null) ?
                        null : AccessController.getContext();
                    this.acceptPending = true;
                }

                // register for connections
                port.startPoll(fdVal, Port.POLLIN);
                return result;
            }
        } catch (Throwable x) {
            // accept failed
            if (x instanceof ClosedChannelException)
                x = new AsynchronousCloseException();
            exc = x;
        } finally {
            end();
        }

        AsynchronousSocketChannel child = null;
        if (exc == null) {
            // connection accepted immediately
            try {
                child = finishAccept(newfd, isaa[0], null);
            } catch (Throwable x) {
                exc = x;
            }
        }

        // re-enable accepting before invoking handler
        enableAccept();

        if (handler == null) {
            return CompletedFuture.withResult(child, exc);
        } else {
            Invoker.invokeIndirectly(this, handler, att, child, exc);
            return null;
        }
    }

    // -- Native methods --

    private static native void initIDs();

    // Accepts a new connection, setting the given file descriptor to refer to
    // the new socket and setting isaa[0] to the socket's remote address.
    // Returns 1 on success, or IOStatus.UNAVAILABLE.
    //
    private native int accept0(FileDescriptor ssfd, FileDescriptor newfd,
                               InetSocketAddress[] isaa)
        throws IOException;

    static {
        IOUtil.load();
        initIDs();
    }
}

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