Java example source code file (COMPOUND_TEXT_Decoder.java)
The COMPOUND_TEXT_Decoder.java Java example source code/*
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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*/
package sun.nio.cs.ext;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.*;
/**
* An algorithmic conversion from COMPOUND_TEXT to Unicode.
*/
public class COMPOUND_TEXT_Decoder extends CharsetDecoder {
private static final int NORMAL_BYTES = 0;
private static final int NONSTANDARD_BYTES = 1;
private static final int VERSION_SEQUENCE_V = 2;
private static final int VERSION_SEQUENCE_TERM = 3;
private static final int ESCAPE_SEQUENCE = 4;
private static final int CHARSET_NGIIF = 5;
private static final int CHARSET_NLIIF = 6;
private static final int CHARSET_NLIF = 7;
private static final int CHARSET_NRIIF = 8;
private static final int CHARSET_NRIF = 9;
private static final int CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_FOML = 10;
private static final int CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_OML = 11;
private static final int CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_ML = 12;
private static final int CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_L = 13;
private static final int CHARSET_NONSTANDARD = 14;
private static final int CHARSET_LIIF = 15;
private static final int CHARSET_LIF = 16;
private static final int CHARSET_RIIF = 17;
private static final int CHARSET_RIF = 18;
private static final int CONTROL_SEQUENCE_PIF = 19;
private static final int CONTROL_SEQUENCE_IF = 20;
private static final int EXTENSION_ML = 21;
private static final int EXTENSION_L = 22;
private static final int EXTENSION = 23;
private static final int ESCAPE_SEQUENCE_OTHER = 24;
private static final String ERR_LATIN1 = "ISO8859_1 unsupported";
private static final String ERR_ILLSTATE = "Illegal state";
private static final String ERR_ESCBYTE =
"Illegal byte in 0x1B escape sequence";
private static final String ERR_ENCODINGBYTE =
"Illegal byte in non-standard character set name";
private static final String ERR_CTRLBYTE =
"Illegal byte in 0x9B control sequence";
private static final String ERR_CTRLPI =
"P following I in 0x9B control sequence";
private static final String ERR_VERSTART =
"Versioning escape sequence can only appear at start of byte stream";
private static final String ERR_VERMANDATORY =
"Cannot parse mandatory extensions";
private static final String ERR_ENCODING = "Unknown encoding: ";
private static final String ERR_FLUSH =
"Escape sequence, control sequence, or ML extension not terminated";
private int state = NORMAL_BYTES ;
private int ext_count, ext_offset;
private boolean versionSequenceAllowed = true;
private byte[] byteBuf = new byte[1];
private ByteBuffer inBB = ByteBuffer.allocate(16);
private ByteArrayOutputStream queue = new ByteArrayOutputStream(),
encodingQueue = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
private CharsetDecoder glDecoder, grDecoder, nonStandardDecoder,
lastDecoder;
private boolean glHigh = false, grHigh = true;
public COMPOUND_TEXT_Decoder(Charset cs) {
super(cs, 1.0f, 1.0f);
try {
// Initial state in ISO 2022 designates Latin-1 charset.
glDecoder = Charset.forName("ASCII").newDecoder();
grDecoder = Charset.forName("ISO8859_1").newDecoder();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
error(ERR_LATIN1);
}
initDecoder(glDecoder);
initDecoder(grDecoder);
}
protected CoderResult decodeLoop(ByteBuffer src, CharBuffer des) {
CoderResult cr = CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
byte[] input = src.array();
int inOff = src.arrayOffset() + src.position();
int inEnd = src.arrayOffset() + src.limit();
try {
while (inOff < inEnd && cr.isUnderflow()) {
// Byte parsing is done with shorts instead of bytes because
// Java bytes are signed, while COMPOUND_TEXT bytes are not. If
// we used the Java byte type, the > and < tests during parsing
// would not work correctly.
cr = handleByte((short)(input[inOff] & 0xFF), des);
inOff++;
}
return cr;
} finally {
src.position(inOff - src.arrayOffset());
}
}
private CoderResult handleByte(short newByte, CharBuffer cb) {
CoderResult cr = CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
switch (state) {
case NORMAL_BYTES:
cr= normalBytes(newByte, cb);
break;
case NONSTANDARD_BYTES:
cr = nonStandardBytes(newByte, cb);
break;
case VERSION_SEQUENCE_V:
case VERSION_SEQUENCE_TERM:
cr = versionSequence(newByte);
break;
case ESCAPE_SEQUENCE:
cr = escapeSequence(newByte);
break;
case CHARSET_NGIIF:
cr = charset94N(newByte);
break;
case CHARSET_NLIIF:
case CHARSET_NLIF:
cr = charset94NL(newByte, cb);
break;
case CHARSET_NRIIF:
case CHARSET_NRIF:
cr = charset94NR(newByte, cb);
break;
case CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_FOML:
case CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_OML:
case CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_ML:
case CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_L:
case CHARSET_NONSTANDARD:
cr = charsetNonStandard(newByte, cb);
break;
case CHARSET_LIIF:
case CHARSET_LIF:
cr = charset9496L(newByte, cb);
break;
case CHARSET_RIIF:
case CHARSET_RIF:
cr = charset9496R(newByte, cb);
break;
case CONTROL_SEQUENCE_PIF:
case CONTROL_SEQUENCE_IF:
cr = controlSequence(newByte);
break;
case EXTENSION_ML:
case EXTENSION_L:
case EXTENSION:
cr = extension(newByte);
break;
case ESCAPE_SEQUENCE_OTHER:
cr = escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
break;
default:
error(ERR_ILLSTATE);
}
return cr;
}
private CoderResult normalBytes(short newByte, CharBuffer cb) {
CoderResult cr = CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
if ((newByte >= 0x00 && newByte <= 0x1F) || // C0
(newByte >= 0x80 && newByte <= 0x9F)) { // C1
char newChar;
switch (newByte) {
case 0x1B:
state = ESCAPE_SEQUENCE;
queue.write(newByte);
return cr;
case 0x9B:
state = CONTROL_SEQUENCE_PIF;
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
queue.write(newByte);
return cr;
case 0x09:
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
newChar = '\t';
break;
case 0x0A:
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
newChar = '\n';
break;
default:
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
return cr;
}
if (!cb.hasRemaining())
return CoderResult.OVERFLOW;
else
cb.put(newChar);
} else {
CharsetDecoder decoder;
boolean high;
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
if (newByte >= 0x20 && newByte <= 0x7F) {
decoder = glDecoder;
high = glHigh;
} else /* if (newByte >= 0xA0 && newByte <= 0xFF) */ {
decoder = grDecoder;
high = grHigh;
}
if (lastDecoder != null && decoder != lastDecoder) {
cr = flushDecoder(lastDecoder, cb);
}
lastDecoder = decoder;
if (decoder != null) {
byte b = (byte)newByte;
if (high) {
b |= 0x80;
} else {
b &= 0x7F;
}
inBB.put(b);
inBB.flip();
cr = decoder.decode(inBB, cb, false);
if (!inBB.hasRemaining() || cr.isMalformed()) {
inBB.clear();
} else {
int pos = inBB.limit();
inBB.clear();
inBB.position(pos);
}
} else if (cb.remaining() < replacement().length()) {
cb.put(replacement());
} else {
return CoderResult.OVERFLOW;
}
}
return cr;
}
private CoderResult nonStandardBytes(short newByte, CharBuffer cb)
{
CoderResult cr = CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
if (nonStandardDecoder != null) {
//byteBuf[0] = (byte)newByte;
inBB.put((byte)newByte);
inBB.flip();
cr = nonStandardDecoder.decode(inBB, cb, false);
if (!inBB.hasRemaining()) {
inBB.clear();
} else {
int pos = inBB.limit();
inBB.clear();
inBB.position(pos);
}
} else if (cb.remaining() < replacement().length()) {
cb.put(replacement());
} else {
return CoderResult.OVERFLOW;
}
ext_offset++;
if (ext_offset >= ext_count) {
ext_offset = ext_count = 0;
state = NORMAL_BYTES;
cr = flushDecoder(nonStandardDecoder, cb);
nonStandardDecoder = null;
}
return cr;
}
private CoderResult escapeSequence(short newByte) {
switch (newByte) {
case 0x23:
state = VERSION_SEQUENCE_V;
break;
case 0x24:
state = CHARSET_NGIIF;
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
break;
case 0x25:
state = CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_FOML;
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
break;
case 0x28:
state = CHARSET_LIIF;
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
break;
case 0x29:
case 0x2D:
state = CHARSET_RIIF;
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
break;
default:
// escapeSequenceOther will write to queue if appropriate
return escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
}
queue.write(newByte);
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
}
/**
* Test for unknown, but valid, escape sequences.
*/
private CoderResult escapeSequenceOther(short newByte) {
if (newByte >= 0x20 && newByte <= 0x2F) {
// {I}
state = ESCAPE_SEQUENCE_OTHER;
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
queue.write(newByte);
} else if (newByte >= 0x30 && newByte <= 0x7E) {
// F -- end of sequence
state = NORMAL_BYTES;
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
queue.reset();
} else {
return malformedInput(ERR_ESCBYTE);
}
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
}
/**
* Parses directionality, as well as unknown, but valid, control sequences.
*/
private CoderResult controlSequence(short newByte) {
if (newByte >= 0x30 && newByte <= 0x3F) {
// {P}
if (state == CONTROL_SEQUENCE_IF) {
// P no longer allowed
return malformedInput(ERR_CTRLPI);
}
queue.write(newByte);
} else if (newByte >= 0x20 && newByte <= 0x2F) {
// {I}
state = CONTROL_SEQUENCE_IF;
queue.write(newByte);
} else if (newByte >= 0x40 && newByte <= 0x7E) {
// F -- end of sequence
state = NORMAL_BYTES;
queue.reset();
} else {
return malformedInput(ERR_CTRLBYTE);
}
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
}
private CoderResult versionSequence(short newByte) {
if (state == VERSION_SEQUENCE_V) {
if (newByte >= 0x20 && newByte <= 0x2F) {
state = VERSION_SEQUENCE_TERM;
queue.write(newByte);
} else {
return escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
}
} else /* if (state == VERSION_SEQUENCE_TERM) */ {
switch (newByte) {
case 0x30:
if (!versionSequenceAllowed) {
return malformedInput(ERR_VERSTART);
}
// OK to ignore extensions
versionSequenceAllowed = false;
state = NORMAL_BYTES;
queue.reset();
break;
case 0x31:
return malformedInput((versionSequenceAllowed)
? ERR_VERMANDATORY : ERR_VERSTART);
default:
return escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
}
}
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
}
private CoderResult charset94N(short newByte) {
switch (newByte) {
case 0x28:
state = CHARSET_NLIIF;
break;
case 0x29:
state = CHARSET_NRIIF;
break;
default:
// escapeSequenceOther will write byte if appropriate
return escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
}
queue.write(newByte);
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
}
private CoderResult charset94NL(short newByte, CharBuffer cb) {
if (newByte >= 0x21 &&
newByte <= (state == CHARSET_NLIIF ? 0x23 : 0x2F)) {
// {I}
state = CHARSET_NLIF;
queue.write(newByte);
} else if (newByte >= 0x40 && newByte <= 0x7E) {
// F
return switchDecoder(newByte, cb);
} else {
return escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
}
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
}
private CoderResult charset94NR(short newByte, CharBuffer cb)
{
if (newByte >= 0x21 &&
newByte <= (state == CHARSET_NRIIF ? 0x23 : 0x2F)) {
// {I}
state = CHARSET_NRIF;
queue.write(newByte);
} else if (newByte >= 0x40 && newByte <= 0x7E) {
// F
return switchDecoder(newByte, cb);
} else {
return escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
}
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
}
private CoderResult charset9496L(short newByte, CharBuffer cb) {
if (newByte >= 0x21 &&
newByte <= (state == CHARSET_LIIF ? 0x23 : 0x2F)) {
// {I}
state = CHARSET_LIF;
queue.write(newByte);
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
} else if (newByte >= 0x40 && newByte <= 0x7E) {
// F
return switchDecoder(newByte, cb);
} else {
return escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
}
}
private CoderResult charset9496R(short newByte, CharBuffer cb) {
if (newByte >= 0x21 &&
newByte <= (state == CHARSET_RIIF ? 0x23 : 0x2F)) {
// {I}
state = CHARSET_RIF;
queue.write(newByte);
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
} else if (newByte >= 0x40 && newByte <= 0x7E) {
// F
return switchDecoder(newByte, cb);
} else {
return escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
}
}
private CoderResult charsetNonStandard(short newByte, CharBuffer cb) {
switch (state) {
case CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_FOML:
if (newByte == 0x2F) {
state = CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_OML;
queue.write(newByte);
} else {
return escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
}
break;
case CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_OML:
if (newByte >= 0x30 && newByte <= 0x34) {
state = CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_ML;
queue.write(newByte);
} else if (newByte >= 0x35 && newByte <= 0x3F) {
state = EXTENSION_ML;
queue.write(newByte);
} else {
return escapeSequenceOther(newByte);
}
break;
case CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_ML:
ext_count = (newByte & 0x7F) * 0x80;
state = CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_L;
break;
case CHARSET_NONSTANDARD_L:
ext_count = ext_count + (newByte & 0x7F);
state = (ext_count > 0) ? CHARSET_NONSTANDARD : NORMAL_BYTES;
break;
case CHARSET_NONSTANDARD:
if (newByte == 0x3F || newByte == 0x2A) {
queue.reset(); // In this case, only current byte is bad.
return malformedInput(ERR_ENCODINGBYTE);
}
ext_offset++;
if (ext_offset >= ext_count) {
ext_offset = ext_count = 0;
state = NORMAL_BYTES;
queue.reset();
encodingQueue.reset();
} else if (newByte == 0x02) {
// encoding name terminator
return switchDecoder((short)0, cb);
} else {
encodingQueue.write(newByte);
}
break;
default:
error(ERR_ILLSTATE);
}
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
}
private CoderResult extension(short newByte) {
switch (state) {
case EXTENSION_ML:
ext_count = (newByte & 0x7F) * 0x80;
state = EXTENSION_L;
break;
case EXTENSION_L:
ext_count = ext_count + (newByte & 0x7F);
state = (ext_count > 0) ? EXTENSION : NORMAL_BYTES;
break;
case EXTENSION:
// Consume 'count' bytes. Don't bother putting them on the queue.
// There may be too many and we can't do anything with them anyway.
ext_offset++;
if (ext_offset >= ext_count) {
ext_offset = ext_count = 0;
state = NORMAL_BYTES;
queue.reset();
}
break;
default:
error(ERR_ILLSTATE);
}
return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
}
/**
* Preconditions:
* 1. 'queue' contains ControlSequence.escSequence
* 2. 'encodingQueue' contains ControlSequence.encoding
*/
private CoderResult switchDecoder(short lastByte, CharBuffer cb) {
CoderResult cr = CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
CharsetDecoder decoder = null;
boolean high = false;
byte[] escSequence;
byte[] encoding = null;
if (lastByte != 0) {
queue.write(lastByte);
}
escSequence = queue.toByteArray();
queue.reset();
if (state == CHARSET_NONSTANDARD) {
encoding = encodingQueue.toByteArray();
encodingQueue.reset();
decoder = CompoundTextSupport.
getNonStandardDecoder(escSequence, encoding);
} else {
decoder = CompoundTextSupport.getStandardDecoder(escSequence);
high = CompoundTextSupport.getHighBit(escSequence);
}
if (decoder != null) {
initDecoder(decoder);
} else if (unmappableCharacterAction() == CodingErrorAction.REPORT) {
int badInputLength = 1;
if (encoding != null) {
badInputLength = encoding.length;
} else if (escSequence.length > 0) {
badInputLength = escSequence.length;
}
return CoderResult.unmappableForLength(badInputLength);
}
if (state == CHARSET_NLIIF || state == CHARSET_NLIF ||
state == CHARSET_LIIF || state == CHARSET_LIF)
{
if (lastDecoder == glDecoder) {
cr = flushDecoder(glDecoder, cb);
}
glDecoder = lastDecoder = decoder;
glHigh = high;
state = NORMAL_BYTES;
} else if (state == CHARSET_NRIIF || state == CHARSET_NRIF ||
state == CHARSET_RIIF || state == CHARSET_RIF) {
if (lastDecoder == grDecoder) {
cr = flushDecoder(grDecoder, cb);
}
grDecoder = lastDecoder = decoder;
grHigh = high;
state = NORMAL_BYTES;
} else if (state == CHARSET_NONSTANDARD) {
if (lastDecoder != null) {
cr = flushDecoder(lastDecoder, cb);
lastDecoder = null;
}
nonStandardDecoder = decoder;
state = NONSTANDARD_BYTES;
} else {
error(ERR_ILLSTATE);
}
return cr;
}
private ByteBuffer fbb= ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
private CoderResult flushDecoder(CharsetDecoder dec, CharBuffer cb) {
dec.decode(fbb, cb, true);
CoderResult cr = dec.flush(cb);
dec.reset(); //reuse
return cr;
}
private CoderResult malformedInput(String msg) {
int badInputLength = queue.size() + 1 /* current byte */ ;
queue.reset();
//TBD: nowhere to put the msg in CoderResult
return CoderResult.malformedForLength(badInputLength);
}
private void error(String msg) {
// For now, throw InternalError. Convert to 'assert' keyword later.
throw new InternalError(msg);
}
protected CoderResult implFlush(CharBuffer out) {
CoderResult cr = CoderResult.UNDERFLOW;
if (lastDecoder != null)
cr = flushDecoder(lastDecoder, out);
if (state != NORMAL_BYTES)
//TBD message ERR_FLUSH;
cr = CoderResult.malformedForLength(0);
reset();
return cr;
}
/**
* Resets the decoder.
* Call this method to reset the decoder to its initial state
*/
protected void implReset() {
state = NORMAL_BYTES;
ext_count = ext_offset = 0;
versionSequenceAllowed = true;
queue.reset();
encodingQueue.reset();
nonStandardDecoder = lastDecoder = null;
glHigh = false;
grHigh = true;
try {
// Initial state in ISO 2022 designates Latin-1 charset.
glDecoder = Charset.forName("ASCII").newDecoder();
grDecoder = Charset.forName("ISO8859_1").newDecoder();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
error(ERR_LATIN1);
}
initDecoder(glDecoder);
initDecoder(grDecoder);
}
protected void implOnMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction newAction) {
if (glDecoder != null)
glDecoder.onMalformedInput(newAction);
if (grDecoder != null)
grDecoder.onMalformedInput(newAction);
if (nonStandardDecoder != null)
nonStandardDecoder.onMalformedInput(newAction);
}
protected void implOnUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction newAction) {
if (glDecoder != null)
glDecoder.onUnmappableCharacter(newAction);
if (grDecoder != null)
grDecoder.onUnmappableCharacter(newAction);
if (nonStandardDecoder != null)
nonStandardDecoder.onUnmappableCharacter(newAction);
}
protected void implReplaceWith(String newReplacement) {
if (glDecoder != null)
glDecoder.replaceWith(newReplacement);
if (grDecoder != null)
grDecoder.replaceWith(newReplacement);
if (nonStandardDecoder != null)
nonStandardDecoder.replaceWith(newReplacement);
}
private void initDecoder(CharsetDecoder dec) {
dec.onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPLACE)
.replaceWith(replacement());
}
}
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