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Java example source code file (SolarisAclFileAttributeView.java)

This example Java source code file (SolarisAclFileAttributeView.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

ace_execute, ace_identifier_group, ace_no_propagate_inherit_ace, ace_write_data, arraylist, ioexception, max_acl_entries, offsetof_flags, offsetof_mask, offsetof_type, offsetof_uid, override, set, unixexception, util

The SolarisAclFileAttributeView.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.nio.fs;

import java.nio.file.*;
import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import sun.misc.Unsafe;

import static sun.nio.fs.UnixConstants.*;
import static sun.nio.fs.SolarisConstants.*;
import static sun.nio.fs.SolarisNativeDispatcher.*;


/**
 * Solaris implementation of AclFileAttributeView with native support for
 * NFSv4 ACLs on ZFS.
 */

class SolarisAclFileAttributeView
    extends AbstractAclFileAttributeView
{
    private static final Unsafe unsafe = Unsafe.getUnsafe();

    // Maximum number of entries allowed in an ACL
    private static final int MAX_ACL_ENTRIES = 1024;

    /**
     * typedef struct ace {
     *     uid_t        a_who;
     *     uint32_t     a_access_mask;
     *     uint16_t     a_flags;
     *     uint16_t     a_type;
     * } ace_t;
     */
    private static final short SIZEOF_ACE_T     = 12;
    private static final short OFFSETOF_UID     = 0;
    private static final short OFFSETOF_MASK    = 4;
    private static final short OFFSETOF_FLAGS   = 8;
    private static final short OFFSETOF_TYPE    = 10;

    private final UnixPath file;
    private final boolean followLinks;

    SolarisAclFileAttributeView(UnixPath file, boolean followLinks) {
        this.file = file;
        this.followLinks = followLinks;
    }

    /**
     * Permission checks to access file
     */
    private void checkAccess(UnixPath file,
                             boolean checkRead,
                             boolean checkWrite)
    {
        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
        if (sm != null) {
            if (checkRead)
                file.checkRead();
            if (checkWrite)
                file.checkWrite();
            sm.checkPermission(new RuntimePermission("accessUserInformation"));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Encode the ACL to the given buffer
     */
    private static void encode(List<AclEntry> acl, long address) {
        long offset = address;
        for (AclEntry ace: acl) {
            int flags = 0;

            // map UserPrincipal to uid and flags
            UserPrincipal who = ace.principal();
            if (!(who instanceof UnixUserPrincipals.User))
                throw new ProviderMismatchException();
            UnixUserPrincipals.User user = (UnixUserPrincipals.User)who;
            int uid;
            if (user.isSpecial()) {
                uid = -1;
                if (who == UnixUserPrincipals.SPECIAL_OWNER)
                    flags |= ACE_OWNER;
                else if (who == UnixUserPrincipals.SPECIAL_GROUP)
                    flags |= (ACE_GROUP | ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP);
                else if (who == UnixUserPrincipals.SPECIAL_EVERYONE)
                    flags |= ACE_EVERYONE;
                else
                    throw new AssertionError("Unable to map special identifier");
            } else {
                if (user instanceof UnixUserPrincipals.Group) {
                    uid = user.gid();
                    flags |= ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
                } else {
                    uid = user.uid();
                }
            }

            // map ACE type
            int type;
            switch (ace.type()) {
                case ALLOW:
                    type = ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
                    break;
                case DENY:
                    type = ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
                    break;
                case AUDIT:
                    type = ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_ACE_TYPE;
                    break;
                case ALARM:
                    type = ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_ACE_TYPE;
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new AssertionError("Unable to map ACE type");
            }

            // map permissions
            Set<AclEntryPermission> aceMask = ace.permissions();
            int mask = 0;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.READ_DATA))
                mask |= ACE_READ_DATA;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_DATA))
                mask |= ACE_WRITE_DATA;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.APPEND_DATA))
                mask |= ACE_APPEND_DATA;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.READ_NAMED_ATTRS))
                mask |= ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS))
                mask |= ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.EXECUTE))
                mask |= ACE_EXECUTE;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.DELETE_CHILD))
                mask |= ACE_DELETE_CHILD;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.READ_ATTRIBUTES))
                mask |= ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_ATTRIBUTES))
                mask |= ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.DELETE))
                mask |= ACE_DELETE;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.READ_ACL))
                mask |= ACE_READ_ACL;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_ACL))
                mask |= ACE_WRITE_ACL;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_OWNER))
                mask |= ACE_WRITE_OWNER;
            if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.SYNCHRONIZE))
                mask |= ACE_SYNCHRONIZE;

            // FIXME - it would be desirable to know here if the file is a
            // directory or not. Solaris returns EINVAL if an ACE has a directory
            // -only flag and the file is not a directory.
            Set<AclEntryFlag> aceFlags = ace.flags();
            if (aceFlags.contains(AclEntryFlag.FILE_INHERIT))
                flags |= ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE;
            if (aceFlags.contains(AclEntryFlag.DIRECTORY_INHERIT))
                flags |= ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
            if (aceFlags.contains(AclEntryFlag.NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT))
                flags |= ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE;
            if (aceFlags.contains(AclEntryFlag.INHERIT_ONLY))
                flags |= ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;

            unsafe.putInt(offset + OFFSETOF_UID, uid);
            unsafe.putInt(offset + OFFSETOF_MASK, mask);
            unsafe.putShort(offset + OFFSETOF_FLAGS, (short)flags);
            unsafe.putShort(offset + OFFSETOF_TYPE, (short)type);

            offset += SIZEOF_ACE_T;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Decode the buffer, returning an ACL
     */
    private static List<AclEntry> decode(long address, int n) {
        ArrayList<AclEntry> acl = new ArrayList<>(n);
        for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
            long offset = address + i*SIZEOF_ACE_T;

            int uid = unsafe.getInt(offset + OFFSETOF_UID);
            int mask = unsafe.getInt(offset + OFFSETOF_MASK);
            int flags = (int)unsafe.getShort(offset + OFFSETOF_FLAGS);
            int type = (int)unsafe.getShort(offset + OFFSETOF_TYPE);

            // map uid and flags to UserPrincipal
            UnixUserPrincipals.User who = null;
            if ((flags & ACE_OWNER) > 0) {
                who = UnixUserPrincipals.SPECIAL_OWNER;
            } else if ((flags & ACE_GROUP) > 0) {
                who = UnixUserPrincipals.SPECIAL_GROUP;
            } else if ((flags & ACE_EVERYONE) > 0) {
                who = UnixUserPrincipals.SPECIAL_EVERYONE;
            } else if ((flags & ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) > 0) {
                who = UnixUserPrincipals.fromGid(uid);
            } else {
                who = UnixUserPrincipals.fromUid(uid);
            }

            AclEntryType aceType = null;
            switch (type) {
                case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE:
                    aceType = AclEntryType.ALLOW;
                    break;
                case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE:
                    aceType = AclEntryType.DENY;
                    break;
                case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_ACE_TYPE:
                    aceType = AclEntryType.AUDIT;
                    break;
                case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_ACE_TYPE:
                    aceType = AclEntryType.ALARM;
                    break;
                default:
                    assert false;
            }

            Set<AclEntryPermission> aceMask = EnumSet.noneOf(AclEntryPermission.class);
            if ((mask & ACE_READ_DATA) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.READ_DATA);
            if ((mask & ACE_WRITE_DATA) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_DATA);
            if ((mask & ACE_APPEND_DATA ) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.APPEND_DATA);
            if ((mask & ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.READ_NAMED_ATTRS);
            if ((mask & ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS);
            if ((mask & ACE_EXECUTE) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.EXECUTE);
            if ((mask & ACE_DELETE_CHILD ) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.DELETE_CHILD);
            if ((mask & ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.READ_ATTRIBUTES);
            if ((mask & ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_ATTRIBUTES);
            if ((mask & ACE_DELETE) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.DELETE);
            if ((mask & ACE_READ_ACL) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.READ_ACL);
            if ((mask & ACE_WRITE_ACL) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_ACL);
            if ((mask & ACE_WRITE_OWNER) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_OWNER);
            if ((mask & ACE_SYNCHRONIZE) > 0)
                aceMask.add(AclEntryPermission.SYNCHRONIZE);

            Set<AclEntryFlag> aceFlags = EnumSet.noneOf(AclEntryFlag.class);
            if ((flags & ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE) > 0)
                aceFlags.add(AclEntryFlag.FILE_INHERIT);
            if ((flags & ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE) > 0)
                aceFlags.add(AclEntryFlag.DIRECTORY_INHERIT);
            if ((flags & ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE) > 0)
                aceFlags.add(AclEntryFlag.NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT);
            if ((flags & ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE) > 0)
                aceFlags.add(AclEntryFlag.INHERIT_ONLY);

            // build the ACL entry and add it to the list
            AclEntry ace = AclEntry.newBuilder()
                .setType(aceType)
                .setPrincipal(who)
                .setPermissions(aceMask).setFlags(aceFlags).build();
            acl.add(ace);
        }

        return acl;
    }

    // Retrns true if NFSv4 ACLs not enabled on file system
    private static boolean isAclsEnabled(int fd) {
        try {
            long enabled = fpathconf(fd, _PC_ACL_ENABLED);
            if (enabled == _ACL_ACE_ENABLED)
                return true;
        } catch (UnixException x) {
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public List<AclEntry> getAcl()
        throws IOException
    {
        // permission check
        checkAccess(file, true, false);

        // open file (will fail if file is a link and not following links)
        int fd = file.openForAttributeAccess(followLinks);
        try {
            long address = unsafe.allocateMemory(SIZEOF_ACE_T * MAX_ACL_ENTRIES);
            try {
                // read ACL and decode it
                int n = facl(fd, ACE_GETACL, MAX_ACL_ENTRIES, address);
                assert n >= 0;
                return decode(address, n);
            } catch (UnixException x) {
                if ((x.errno() == ENOSYS) || !isAclsEnabled(fd)) {
                    throw new FileSystemException(file.getPathForExceptionMessage(),
                        null, x.getMessage() + " (file system does not support NFSv4 ACLs)");
                }
                x.rethrowAsIOException(file);
                return null;    // keep compiler happy
            } finally {
                unsafe.freeMemory(address);
            }
        } finally {
            close(fd);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void setAcl(List<AclEntry> acl) throws IOException {
        // permission check
        checkAccess(file, false, true);

        // open file (will fail if file is a link and not following links)
        int fd = file.openForAttributeAccess(followLinks);
        try {
            // SECURITY: need to copy list as can change during processing
            acl = new ArrayList<AclEntry>(acl);
            int n = acl.size();

            long address = unsafe.allocateMemory(SIZEOF_ACE_T * n);
            try {
                encode(acl, address);
                facl(fd, ACE_SETACL, n, address);
            } catch (UnixException x) {
                if ((x.errno() == ENOSYS) || !isAclsEnabled(fd)) {
                    throw new FileSystemException(file.getPathForExceptionMessage(),
                        null, x.getMessage() + " (file system does not support NFSv4 ACLs)");
                }
                if (x.errno() == EINVAL && (n < 3))
                    throw new IOException("ACL must contain at least 3 entries");
                x.rethrowAsIOException(file);
            } finally {
                unsafe.freeMemory(address);
            }
        } finally {
            close(fd);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public UserPrincipal getOwner()
        throws IOException
    {
        checkAccess(file, true, false);

        try {
            UnixFileAttributes attrs =
                UnixFileAttributes.get(file, followLinks);
            return UnixUserPrincipals.fromUid(attrs.uid());
        } catch (UnixException x) {
            x.rethrowAsIOException(file);
            return null; // keep compile happy
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void setOwner(UserPrincipal owner) throws IOException {
        checkAccess(file, true, false);

        if (!(owner instanceof UnixUserPrincipals.User))
            throw new ProviderMismatchException();
        if (owner instanceof UnixUserPrincipals.Group)
            throw new IOException("'owner' parameter is a group");
        int uid = ((UnixUserPrincipals.User)owner).uid();

        try {
            if (followLinks) {
                lchown(file, uid, -1);
            } else {
                chown(file, uid, -1);
            }
        } catch (UnixException x) {
            x.rethrowAsIOException(file);
        }
    }
}

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