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Java example source code file (method_invocation_tree.d)

This example Java source code file (method_invocation_tree.d) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

begin, end, method_entry_cnt, method_return_cnt, sample_name

The method_invocation_tree.d Java example source code

#!/usr/sbin/dtrace -Zs
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
*/

/*
 * Usage:
 *   1. method_invocation_tree.d -c "java ..."
 *   2. method_invocation_tree.d -p JAVA_PID
 *
 * This script prints tree of Java and JNI method invocations.
 *
 * Notes:
 *  - These probes are disabled by default since it incurs performance
 *    overhead to the application. To trace the method-entry and
 *    method-exit probes, you need to turn on the ExtendedDTraceProbes VM
 *    option.  
 *    You can either start the application with -XX:+ExtendedDTraceProbes
 *    option or use the jinfo command to enable it at runtime as follows:
 *
 *       jinfo -flag +ExtendedDTraceProbes <java_pid>
 *
 */

#pragma D option quiet
#pragma D option destructive
#pragma D option defaultargs
#pragma D option bufsize=16m
#pragma D option aggrate=100ms

self char *str_ptr;
self string class_name;
self string method_name;
self string signature;

self int indent;

BEGIN
{
    SAMPLE_NAME = "hotspot method invocation tracing";

    printf("BEGIN %s\n\n", SAMPLE_NAME);
}

hotspot$target:::*
/!self->indent/
{
    self->indent = 0;
}

/*
 * hotspot:::method-entry, hotspot:::method-return probe arguments:
 *  arg0: uintptr_t,    Java thread id
 *  arg1: char*,        a pointer to mUTF-8 string containing the name of
 *                          the class of the method being entered
 *  arg2: uintptr_t,    the length of the class name (in bytes)
 *  arg3: char*,        a pointer to mUTF-8 string data which contains the
 *                          name of the method being entered
 *  arg4: uintptr_t,    the length of the method name (in bytes)
 *  arg5: char*,        a pointer to mUTF-8 string data which contains the
 *                          signature of the method being entered
 *  arg6: uintptr_t,    the length of the signature(in bytes)
 */

hotspot$target:::method-return
{
    self->indent --;
    METHOD_RETURN_CNT ++
}

hotspot$target:::method-entry
{
    self->indent ++;
    METHOD_ENTRY_CNT ++;

    self->str_ptr = (char*) copyin(arg1, arg2+1);
    self->str_ptr[arg2] = '\0';
    self->class_name = (string) self->str_ptr;

    self->str_ptr = (char*) copyin(arg3, arg4+1);
    self->str_ptr[arg4] = '\0';
    self->method_name = (string) self->str_ptr;

    self->str_ptr = (char*) copyin(arg5, arg6+1);
    self->str_ptr[arg6] = '\0';
    self->signature = (string) self->str_ptr;

    printf("%-10u%*s%s:%s:%s\n",
        tid, self->indent, "", self->class_name,
        self->method_name, self->signature);

}

hotspot_jni$target:::*_entry
{
    printf("%-10u%*sJNI:%s\n", tid, self->indent+1, "", probename);
}

:::END
{
    printf("METHOD_ENTRY_CNT:  %10d\n", METHOD_ENTRY_CNT);
    printf("METHOD_RETURN_CNT: %10d\n", METHOD_RETURN_CNT);

    printf("\nEND of %s\n", SAMPLE_NAME);
}

syscall::rexit:entry,
syscall::exit:entry
/pid == $target/
{
   exit(0);
}

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