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Java example source code file (Win32FontManager.java)

This example Java source code file (Win32FontManager.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arial, awt, bold, familydescription, file, font, hashmap, italic, java2d, object, privilegedaction, security, segoe, string, tahoma, truetypefont, util, verdana, window

The Win32FontManager.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */


package sun.awt;

import java.awt.FontFormatException;
import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
import java.io.File;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import sun.awt.Win32GraphicsEnvironment;
import sun.awt.windows.WFontConfiguration;
import sun.font.FontManager;
import sun.font.SunFontManager;
import sun.font.TrueTypeFont;
import sun.java2d.HeadlessGraphicsEnvironment;
import sun.java2d.SunGraphicsEnvironment;

/**
 * The X11 implementation of {@link FontManager}.
 */
public class Win32FontManager extends SunFontManager {

    private static String[] defaultPlatformFont = null;

    private static TrueTypeFont eudcFont;

    static {

        AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {

                public Object run() {
                    String eudcFile = getEUDCFontFile();
                    if (eudcFile != null) {
                        try {
                            /* Must use Java rasteriser since GDI doesn't
                             * enumerate (allow direct use) of EUDC fonts.
                             */
                            eudcFont = new TrueTypeFont(eudcFile, null, 0,
                                                        true);
                        } catch (FontFormatException e) {
                        }
                    }
                    return null;
                }

            });
    }

    /* Used on Windows to obtain from the windows registry the name
     * of a file containing the system EUFC font. If running in one of
     * the locales for which this applies, and one is defined, the font
     * defined by this file is appended to all composite fonts as a
     * fallback component.
     */
    private static native String getEUDCFontFile();

    public TrueTypeFont getEUDCFont() {
        return eudcFont;
    }

    public Win32FontManager() {
        super();
        AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
                public Object run() {

                    /* Register the JRE fonts so that the native platform can
                     * access them. This is used only on Windows so that when
                     * printing the printer driver can access the fonts.
                     */
                    registerJREFontsWithPlatform(jreFontDirName);
                    return null;
                }
            });
    }

    /**
     * Whether registerFontFile expects absolute or relative
     * font file names.
     */
    protected boolean useAbsoluteFontFileNames() {
        return false;
    }

    /* Unlike the shared code version, this expects a base file name -
     * not a full path name.
     * The font configuration file has base file names and the FontConfiguration
     * class reports these back to the GraphicsEnvironment, so these
     * are the componentFileNames of CompositeFonts.
     */
    protected void registerFontFile(String fontFileName, String[] nativeNames,
                                    int fontRank, boolean defer) {

        // REMIND: case compare depends on platform
        if (registeredFontFiles.contains(fontFileName)) {
            return;
        }
        registeredFontFiles.add(fontFileName);

        int fontFormat;
        if (getTrueTypeFilter().accept(null, fontFileName)) {
            fontFormat = SunFontManager.FONTFORMAT_TRUETYPE;
        } else if (getType1Filter().accept(null, fontFileName)) {
            fontFormat = SunFontManager.FONTFORMAT_TYPE1;
        } else {
            /* on windows we don't use/register native fonts */
            return;
        }

        if (fontPath == null) {
            fontPath = getPlatformFontPath(noType1Font);
        }

        /* Look in the JRE font directory first.
         * This is playing it safe as we would want to find fonts in the
         * JRE font directory ahead of those in the system directory
         */
        String tmpFontPath = jreFontDirName+File.pathSeparator+fontPath;
        StringTokenizer parser = new StringTokenizer(tmpFontPath,
                                                     File.pathSeparator);

        boolean found = false;
        try {
            while (!found && parser.hasMoreTokens()) {
                String newPath = parser.nextToken();
                boolean isJREFont = newPath.equals(jreFontDirName);
                File theFile = new File(newPath, fontFileName);
                if (theFile.canRead()) {
                    found = true;
                    String path = theFile.getAbsolutePath();
                    if (defer) {
                        registerDeferredFont(fontFileName, path,
                                             nativeNames,
                                             fontFormat, isJREFont,
                                             fontRank);
                    } else {
                        registerFontFile(path, nativeNames,
                                         fontFormat, isJREFont,
                                         fontRank);
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
            System.err.println(e);
        }
        if (!found) {
            addToMissingFontFileList(fontFileName);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected FontConfiguration createFontConfiguration() {

       FontConfiguration fc = new WFontConfiguration(this);
       fc.init();
       return fc;
    }

    @Override
    public FontConfiguration createFontConfiguration(boolean preferLocaleFonts,
            boolean preferPropFonts) {

        return new WFontConfiguration(this,
                                      preferLocaleFonts,preferPropFonts);
    }

    protected void
        populateFontFileNameMap(HashMap<String,String> fontToFileMap,
                                HashMap<String,String> fontToFamilyNameMap,
                                HashMap<String,ArrayList
                                familyToFontListMap,
                                Locale locale) {

        populateFontFileNameMap0(fontToFileMap, fontToFamilyNameMap,
                                 familyToFontListMap, locale);

    }

    private static native void
        populateFontFileNameMap0(HashMap<String,String> fontToFileMap,
                                 HashMap<String,String> fontToFamilyNameMap,
                                 HashMap<String,ArrayList
                                     familyToFontListMap,
                                 Locale locale);

    protected synchronized native String getFontPath(boolean noType1Fonts);

    public String[] getDefaultPlatformFont() {

        if (defaultPlatformFont != null) {
            return defaultPlatformFont;
        }

        String[] info = new String[2];
        info[0] = "Arial";
        info[1] = "c:\\windows\\fonts";
        final String[] dirs = getPlatformFontDirs(true);
        if (dirs.length > 1) {
            String dir = (String)
                AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
                        public Object run() {
                            for (int i=0; i<dirs.length; i++) {
                                String path =
                                    dirs[i] + File.separator + "arial.ttf";
                                File file = new File(path);
                                if (file.exists()) {
                                    return dirs[i];
                                }
                            }
                            return null;
                        }
                    });
            if (dir != null) {
                info[1] = dir;
            }
        } else {
            info[1] = dirs[0];
        }
        info[1] = info[1] + File.separator + "arial.ttf";
        defaultPlatformFont = info;
        return defaultPlatformFont;
    }

    /* register only TrueType/OpenType fonts
     * Because these need to be registed just for use when printing,
     * we defer the actual registration and the static initialiser
     * for the printing class makes the call to registerJREFontsForPrinting()
     */
    static String fontsForPrinting = null;
    protected void registerJREFontsWithPlatform(String pathName) {
        fontsForPrinting = pathName;
    }

    public static void registerJREFontsForPrinting() {
        final String pathName;
        synchronized (Win32GraphicsEnvironment.class) {
            GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
            if (fontsForPrinting == null) {
                return;
            }
            pathName = fontsForPrinting;
            fontsForPrinting = null;
        }
        java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
            new java.security.PrivilegedAction() {
                public Object run() {
                    File f1 = new File(pathName);
                    String[] ls = f1.list(SunFontManager.getInstance().
                            getTrueTypeFilter());
                    if (ls == null) {
                        return null;
                    }
                    for (int i=0; i <ls.length; i++ ) {
                        File fontFile = new File(f1, ls[i]);
                        registerFontWithPlatform(fontFile.getAbsolutePath());
                    }
                    return null;
                }
         });
    }

    protected static native void registerFontWithPlatform(String fontName);

    protected static native void deRegisterFontWithPlatform(String fontName);

    /**
     * populate the map with the most common windows fonts.
     */
    @Override
    public HashMap<String, FamilyDescription> populateHardcodedFileNameMap() {
        HashMap<String, FamilyDescription> platformFontMap
            = new HashMap<String, FamilyDescription>();
        FamilyDescription fd;

        /* Segoe UI is the default UI font for Vista and later, and
         * is used by the Win L&F which is used by FX too.
         * Tahoma is used for the Win L&F on XP.
         * Verdana is used in some FX UI controls.
         */
        fd = new FamilyDescription();
        fd.familyName = "Segoe UI";
        fd.plainFullName = "Segoe UI";
        fd.plainFileName = "segoeui.ttf";
        fd.boldFullName = "Segoe UI Bold";
        fd.boldFileName = "segoeuib.ttf";
        fd.italicFullName = "Segoe UI Italic";
        fd.italicFileName = "segoeuii.ttf";
        fd.boldItalicFullName = "Segoe UI Bold Italic";
        fd.boldItalicFileName = "segoeuiz.ttf";
        platformFontMap.put("segoe", fd);

        fd = new FamilyDescription();
        fd.familyName = "Tahoma";
        fd.plainFullName = "Tahoma";
        fd.plainFileName = "tahoma.ttf";
        fd.boldFullName = "Tahoma Bold";
        fd.boldFileName = "tahomabd.ttf";
        platformFontMap.put("tahoma", fd);

        fd = new FamilyDescription();
        fd.familyName = "Verdana";
        fd.plainFullName = "Verdana";
        fd.plainFileName = "verdana.TTF";
        fd.boldFullName = "Verdana Bold";
        fd.boldFileName = "verdanab.TTF";
        fd.italicFullName = "Verdana Italic";
        fd.italicFileName = "verdanai.TTF";
        fd.boldItalicFullName = "Verdana Bold Italic";
        fd.boldItalicFileName = "verdanaz.TTF";
        platformFontMap.put("verdana", fd);

        /* The following are important because they are the core
         * members of the default "Dialog" font.
         */
        fd = new FamilyDescription();
        fd.familyName = "Arial";
        fd.plainFullName = "Arial";
        fd.plainFileName = "ARIAL.TTF";
        fd.boldFullName = "Arial Bold";
        fd.boldFileName = "ARIALBD.TTF";
        fd.italicFullName = "Arial Italic";
        fd.italicFileName = "ARIALI.TTF";
        fd.boldItalicFullName = "Arial Bold Italic";
        fd.boldItalicFileName = "ARIALBI.TTF";
        platformFontMap.put("arial", fd);

        fd = new FamilyDescription();
        fd.familyName = "Symbol";
        fd.plainFullName = "Symbol";
        fd.plainFileName = "Symbol.TTF";
        platformFontMap.put("symbol", fd);

        fd = new FamilyDescription();
        fd.familyName = "WingDings";
        fd.plainFullName = "WingDings";
        fd.plainFileName = "WINGDING.TTF";
        platformFontMap.put("wingdings", fd);

        return platformFontMap;
    }
}

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