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Java example source code file (PendingIoCache.java)

This example Java source code file (PendingIoCache.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

assertionerror, asynchronouscloseexception, hashmap, interruptedexception, iocp, long, pendingfuture, pendingiocache, runnable, should, sizeof_overlapped, suppresswarnings, unsafe, util, v\,a

The PendingIoCache.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.nio.ch;

import java.nio.channels.*;
import java.util.*;
import sun.misc.Unsafe;

/**
 * Maintains a mapping of pending I/O requests (identified by the address of
 * an OVERLAPPED structure) to Futures.
 */

class PendingIoCache {
    private static final Unsafe unsafe = Unsafe.getUnsafe();
    private static final int addressSize = unsafe.addressSize();

    private static int dependsArch(int value32, int value64) {
        return (addressSize == 4) ? value32 : value64;
    }

    /*
     * typedef struct _OVERLAPPED {
     *     DWORD  Internal;
     *     DWORD  InternalHigh;
     *     DWORD  Offset;
     *     DWORD  OffsetHigh;
     *     HANDLE hEvent;
     * } OVERLAPPED;
     */
    private static final int SIZEOF_OVERLAPPED = dependsArch(20, 32);

    // set to true when closed
    private boolean closed;

    // set to true when thread is waiting for all I/O operations to complete
    private boolean closePending;

    // maps OVERLAPPED to PendingFuture
    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
    private final Map<Long,PendingFuture> pendingIoMap =
        new HashMap<Long,PendingFuture>();

    // per-channel cache of OVERLAPPED structures
    private long[] overlappedCache = new long[4];
    private int overlappedCacheCount = 0;

    PendingIoCache() {
    }

    long add(PendingFuture<?,?> result) {
        synchronized (this) {
            if (closed)
                throw new AssertionError("Should not get here");
            long ov;
            if (overlappedCacheCount > 0) {
                ov = overlappedCache[--overlappedCacheCount];
            } else {
                ov = unsafe.allocateMemory(SIZEOF_OVERLAPPED);
            }
            pendingIoMap.put(ov, result);
            return ov;
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    <V,A> PendingFuture remove(long overlapped) {
        synchronized (this) {
            PendingFuture<V,A> res = pendingIoMap.remove(overlapped);
            if (res != null) {
                if (overlappedCacheCount < overlappedCache.length) {
                    overlappedCache[overlappedCacheCount++] = overlapped;
                } else {
                    // cache full or channel closing
                    unsafe.freeMemory(overlapped);
                }
                // notify closing thread.
                if (closePending) {
                    this.notifyAll();
                }
            }
            return res;
        }
    }

    void close() {
        synchronized (this) {
            if (closed)
                return;

            // handle case where I/O operations that have not completed.
            if (!pendingIoMap.isEmpty())
                clearPendingIoMap();

            // release memory for any cached OVERLAPPED structures
            while (overlappedCacheCount > 0) {
                unsafe.freeMemory( overlappedCache[--overlappedCacheCount] );
            }

            // done
            closed = true;
        }
    }

    private void clearPendingIoMap() {
        assert Thread.holdsLock(this);

        // wait up to 50ms for the I/O operations to complete
        closePending = true;
        try {
            this.wait(50);
        } catch (InterruptedException x) {
            Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
        }
        closePending = false;
        if (pendingIoMap.isEmpty())
            return;

        // cause all pending I/O operations to fail
        // simulate the failure of all pending I/O operations.
        for (Long ov: pendingIoMap.keySet()) {
            PendingFuture<?,?> result = pendingIoMap.get(ov);
            assert !result.isDone();

            // make I/O port aware of the stale OVERLAPPED structure
            Iocp iocp = (Iocp)((Groupable)result.channel()).group();
            iocp.makeStale(ov);

            // execute a task that invokes the result handler's failed method
            final Iocp.ResultHandler rh = (Iocp.ResultHandler)result.getContext();
            Runnable task = new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    rh.failed(-1, new AsynchronousCloseException());
                }
            };
            iocp.executeOnPooledThread(task);
        }
        pendingIoMap.clear();
    }
}

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