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Java example source code file (WindowsAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (WindowsAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

accepttask, accesscontrolcontext, asynchronouscloseexception, atomicboolean, closedchannelexception, inetsocketaddress, ioexception, net, network, override, pendingfuture, pendingiocache, security, securityexception, threading, threads, throwable, windowsasynchronousserversocketchannelimpl, windowsasynchronoussocketchannelimpl

The WindowsAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.nio.ch;

import java.nio.channels.*;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.AccessControlContext;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import sun.misc.Unsafe;

/**
 * Windows implementation of AsynchronousServerSocketChannel using overlapped I/O.
 */

class WindowsAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl
    extends AsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl implements Iocp.OverlappedChannel
{
    private static final Unsafe unsafe = Unsafe.getUnsafe();

    // 2 * (sizeof(SOCKET_ADDRESS) + 16)
    private static final int DATA_BUFFER_SIZE = 88;

    private final long handle;
    private final int completionKey;
    private final Iocp iocp;

    // typically there will be zero, or one I/O operations pending. In rare
    // cases there may be more. These rare cases arise when a sequence of accept
    // operations complete immediately and handled by the initiating thread.
    // The corresponding OVERLAPPED cannot be reused/released until the completion
    // event has been posted.
    private final PendingIoCache ioCache;

    // the data buffer to receive the local/remote socket address
    private final long dataBuffer;

    // flag to indicate that an accept operation is outstanding
    private AtomicBoolean accepting = new AtomicBoolean();


    WindowsAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl(Iocp iocp) throws IOException {
        super(iocp);

        // associate socket with given completion port
        long h = IOUtil.fdVal(fd);
        int key;
        try {
            key = iocp.associate(this, h);
        } catch (IOException x) {
            closesocket0(h);   // prevent leak
            throw x;
        }

        this.handle = h;
        this.completionKey = key;
        this.iocp = iocp;
        this.ioCache = new PendingIoCache();
        this.dataBuffer = unsafe.allocateMemory(DATA_BUFFER_SIZE);
    }

    @Override
    public <V,A> PendingFuture getByOverlapped(long overlapped) {
        return ioCache.remove(overlapped);
    }

    @Override
    void implClose() throws IOException {
        // close socket (which may cause outstanding accept to be aborted).
        closesocket0(handle);

        // waits until the accept operations have completed
        ioCache.close();

        // finally disassociate from the completion port
        iocp.disassociate(completionKey);

        // release other resources
        unsafe.freeMemory(dataBuffer);
    }

    @Override
    public AsynchronousChannelGroupImpl group() {
        return iocp;
    }

    /**
     * Task to initiate accept operation and to handle result.
     */
    private class AcceptTask implements Runnable, Iocp.ResultHandler {
        private final WindowsAsynchronousSocketChannelImpl channel;
        private final AccessControlContext acc;
        private final PendingFuture<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> result;

        AcceptTask(WindowsAsynchronousSocketChannelImpl channel,
                   AccessControlContext acc,
                   PendingFuture<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> result)
        {
            this.channel = channel;
            this.acc = acc;
            this.result = result;
        }

        void enableAccept() {
            accepting.set(false);
        }

        void closeChildChannel() {
            try {
                channel.close();
            } catch (IOException ignore) { }
        }

        // caller must have acquired read lock for the listener and child channel.
        void finishAccept() throws IOException {
            /**
             * Set local/remote addresses. This is currently very inefficient
             * in that it requires 2 calls to getsockname and 2 calls to getpeername.
             * (should change this to use GetAcceptExSockaddrs)
             */
            updateAcceptContext(handle, channel.handle());

            InetSocketAddress local = Net.localAddress(channel.fd);
            final InetSocketAddress remote = Net.remoteAddress(channel.fd);
            channel.setConnected(local, remote);

            // permission check (in context of initiating thread)
            if (acc != null) {
                AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
                    public Void run() {
                        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
                        sm.checkAccept(remote.getAddress().getHostAddress(),
                                       remote.getPort());
                        return null;
                    }
                }, acc);
            }
        }

        /**
         * Initiates the accept operation.
         */
        @Override
        public void run() {
            long overlapped = 0L;

            try {
                // begin usage of listener socket
                begin();
                try {
                    // begin usage of child socket (as it is registered with
                    // completion port and so may be closed in the event that
                    // the group is forcefully closed).
                    channel.begin();

                    synchronized (result) {
                        overlapped = ioCache.add(result);

                        int n = accept0(handle, channel.handle(), overlapped, dataBuffer);
                        if (n == IOStatus.UNAVAILABLE) {
                            return;
                        }

                        // connection accepted immediately
                        finishAccept();

                        // allow another accept before the result is set
                        enableAccept();
                        result.setResult(channel);
                    }
                } finally {
                    // end usage on child socket
                    channel.end();
                }
            } catch (Throwable x) {
                // failed to initiate accept so release resources
                if (overlapped != 0L)
                    ioCache.remove(overlapped);
                closeChildChannel();
                if (x instanceof ClosedChannelException)
                    x = new AsynchronousCloseException();
                if (!(x instanceof IOException) && !(x instanceof SecurityException))
                    x = new IOException(x);
                enableAccept();
                result.setFailure(x);
            } finally {
                // end of usage of listener socket
                end();
            }

            // accept completed immediately but may not have executed on
            // initiating thread in which case the operation may have been
            // cancelled.
            if (result.isCancelled()) {
                closeChildChannel();
            }

            // invoke completion handler
            Invoker.invokeIndirectly(result);
        }

        /**
         * Executed when the I/O has completed
         */
        @Override
        public void completed(int bytesTransferred, boolean canInvokeDirect) {
            try {
                // connection accept after group has shutdown
                if (iocp.isShutdown()) {
                    throw new IOException(new ShutdownChannelGroupException());
                }

                // finish the accept
                try {
                    begin();
                    try {
                        channel.begin();
                        finishAccept();
                    } finally {
                        channel.end();
                    }
                } finally {
                    end();
                }

                // allow another accept before the result is set
                enableAccept();
                result.setResult(channel);
            } catch (Throwable x) {
                enableAccept();
                closeChildChannel();
                if (x instanceof ClosedChannelException)
                    x = new AsynchronousCloseException();
                if (!(x instanceof IOException) && !(x instanceof SecurityException))
                    x = new IOException(x);
                result.setFailure(x);
            }

            // if an async cancel has already cancelled the operation then
            // close the new channel so as to free resources
            if (result.isCancelled()) {
                closeChildChannel();
            }

            // invoke handler (but not directly)
            Invoker.invokeIndirectly(result);
        }

        @Override
        public void failed(int error, IOException x) {
            enableAccept();
            closeChildChannel();

            // release waiters
            if (isOpen()) {
                result.setFailure(x);
            } else {
                result.setFailure(new AsynchronousCloseException());
            }
            Invoker.invokeIndirectly(result);
        }
    }

    @Override
    Future<AsynchronousSocketChannel> implAccept(Object attachment,
        final CompletionHandler<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> handler)
    {
        if (!isOpen()) {
            Throwable exc = new ClosedChannelException();
            if (handler == null)
                return CompletedFuture.withFailure(exc);
            Invoker.invokeIndirectly(this, handler, attachment, null, exc);
            return null;
        }
        if (isAcceptKilled())
            throw new RuntimeException("Accept not allowed due to cancellation");

        // ensure channel is bound to local address
        if (localAddress == null)
            throw new NotYetBoundException();

        // create the socket that will be accepted. The creation of the socket
        // is enclosed by a begin/end for the listener socket to ensure that
        // we check that the listener is open and also to prevent the I/O
        // port from being closed as the new socket is registered.
        WindowsAsynchronousSocketChannelImpl ch = null;
        IOException ioe = null;
        try {
            begin();
            ch = new WindowsAsynchronousSocketChannelImpl(iocp, false);
        } catch (IOException x) {
            ioe = x;
        } finally {
            end();
        }
        if (ioe != null) {
            if (handler == null)
                return CompletedFuture.withFailure(ioe);
            Invoker.invokeIndirectly(this, handler, attachment, null, ioe);
            return null;
        }

        // need calling context when there is security manager as
        // permission check may be done in a different thread without
        // any application call frames on the stack
        AccessControlContext acc = (System.getSecurityManager() == null) ?
            null : AccessController.getContext();

        PendingFuture<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object> result =
            new PendingFuture<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Object>(this, handler, attachment);
        AcceptTask task = new AcceptTask(ch, acc, result);
        result.setContext(task);

        // check and set flag to prevent concurrent accepting
        if (!accepting.compareAndSet(false, true))
            throw new AcceptPendingException();

        // initiate I/O
        if (Iocp.supportsThreadAgnosticIo()) {
            task.run();
        } else {
            Invoker.invokeOnThreadInThreadPool(this, task);
        }
        return result;
    }

    // -- Native methods --

    private static native void initIDs();

    private static native int accept0(long listenSocket, long acceptSocket,
        long overlapped, long dataBuffer) throws IOException;

    private static native void updateAcceptContext(long listenSocket,
        long acceptSocket) throws IOException;

    private static native void closesocket0(long socket) throws IOException;

    static {
        IOUtil.load();
        initIDs();
    }
}

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