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Java example source code file (WindowsUserPrincipals.java)

This example Java source code file (WindowsUserPrincipals.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

assertionerror, group, ioexception, lookupaccountname, override, sidtypealias, sidtypegroup, sidtypeinvalid, sidtypewellknowngroup, string, user, userprincipal, windowsexception, windowsuserprincipals

The WindowsUserPrincipals.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
package sun.nio.fs;

import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
import java.io.IOException;

import static sun.nio.fs.WindowsConstants.*;
import static sun.nio.fs.WindowsNativeDispatcher.*;

class WindowsUserPrincipals {
    private WindowsUserPrincipals() { }

    static class User implements UserPrincipal {
        // String representation of SID
        private final String sidString;

        // SID type
        private final int sidType;

        // Account name (if available) or SID
        private final String accountName;

        User(String sidString, int sidType, String accountName) {
            this.sidString = sidString;
            this.sidType = sidType;
            this.accountName = accountName;
        }

        // package-private
        String sidString() {
            return sidString;
        }

        @Override
        public String getName() {
            return accountName;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            String type;
            switch (sidType) {
                case SidTypeUser : type = "User"; break;
                case SidTypeGroup : type = "Group"; break;
                case SidTypeDomain : type = "Domain"; break;
                case SidTypeAlias : type = "Alias"; break;
                case SidTypeWellKnownGroup : type = "Well-known group"; break;
                case SidTypeDeletedAccount : type = "Deleted"; break;
                case SidTypeInvalid : type = "Invalid"; break;
                case SidTypeComputer : type = "Computer"; break;
                default: type = "Unknown";
            }
            return accountName + " (" + type + ")";
        }

        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
            if (obj == this)
                return true;
            if (!(obj instanceof WindowsUserPrincipals.User))
                return false;
            WindowsUserPrincipals.User other = (WindowsUserPrincipals.User)obj;
            return this.sidString.equals(other.sidString);
        }

        @Override
        public int hashCode() {
            return sidString.hashCode();
        }
    }

    static class Group extends User implements GroupPrincipal {
        Group(String sidString, int sidType, String accountName) {
            super(sidString, sidType, accountName);
        }
    }

    static UserPrincipal fromSid(long sidAddress) throws IOException {
        String sidString;
        try {
            sidString = ConvertSidToStringSid(sidAddress);
            if (sidString == null) {
                // pre-Windows XP system?
                throw new AssertionError();
            }
        } catch (WindowsException x) {
            throw new IOException("Unable to convert SID to String: " +
                x.errorString());
        }

        // lookup account; if not available then use the SID as the name
        Account account = null;
        String name;
        try {
            account = LookupAccountSid(sidAddress);
            name = account.domain() + "\\" + account.name();
        } catch (WindowsException x) {
            name = sidString;
        }

        int sidType = (account == null) ? SidTypeUnknown : account.use();
        if ((sidType == SidTypeGroup) ||
            (sidType == SidTypeWellKnownGroup) ||
            (sidType == SidTypeAlias)) // alias for local group
        {
            return new Group(sidString, sidType, name);
        } else {
            return new User(sidString, sidType, name);
        }
    }

    static UserPrincipal lookup(String name) throws IOException {
        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
        if (sm != null) {
            sm.checkPermission(new RuntimePermission("lookupUserInformation"));
        }

        // invoke LookupAccountName to get buffer size needed for SID
        int size = 0;
        try {
            size = LookupAccountName(name, 0L, 0);
        } catch (WindowsException x) {
            if (x.lastError() == ERROR_NONE_MAPPED)
                throw new UserPrincipalNotFoundException(name);
            throw new IOException(name + ": " + x.errorString());
        }
        assert size > 0;

        // allocate buffer and re-invoke LookupAccountName get SID
        NativeBuffer sidBuffer = NativeBuffers.getNativeBuffer(size);
        try {
            int newSize = LookupAccountName(name, sidBuffer.address(), size);
            if (newSize != size) {
                // can this happen?
                throw new AssertionError("SID change during lookup");
            }

            // return user principal
            return fromSid(sidBuffer.address());
        } catch (WindowsException x) {
            throw new IOException(name + ": " + x.errorString());
        } finally {
            sidBuffer.release();
        }
    }
}

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