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Java example source code file (PRNG.java)

This example Java source code file (PRNG.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

error, override, prng, providerexception, securerandomspi, security

The PRNG.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.security.mscapi;

import java.security.ProviderException;
import java.security.SecureRandomSpi;

/**
 * Native PRNG implementation for Windows using the Microsoft Crypto API.
 *
 * @since 1.6
 */

public final class PRNG extends SecureRandomSpi
    implements java.io.Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 4129268715132691532L;

    /*
     * The CryptGenRandom function fills a buffer with cryptographically random
     * bytes.
     */
    private static native byte[] generateSeed(int length, byte[] seed);

    /**
     * Creates a random number generator.
     */
    public PRNG() {
    }

    /**
     * Reseeds this random object. The given seed supplements, rather than
     * replaces, the existing seed. Thus, repeated calls are guaranteed
     * never to reduce randomness.
     *
     * @param seed the seed.
     */
    @Override
    protected void engineSetSeed(byte[] seed) {
        if (seed != null) {
            generateSeed(-1, seed);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Generates a user-specified number of random bytes.
     *
     * @param bytes the array to be filled in with random bytes.
     */
    @Override
    protected void engineNextBytes(byte[] bytes) {
        if (bytes != null) {
            if (generateSeed(0, bytes) == null) {
                throw new ProviderException("Error generating random bytes");
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the given number of seed bytes.  This call may be used to
     * seed other random number generators.
     *
     * @param numBytes the number of seed bytes to generate.
     *
     * @return the seed bytes.
     */
    @Override
    protected byte[] engineGenerateSeed(int numBytes) {
        byte[] seed = generateSeed(numBytes, null);

        if (seed == null) {
            throw new ProviderException("Error generating seed bytes");
        }
        return seed;
    }
}

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