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Java example source code file (hprof_md.c)

This example Java source code file (hprof_md.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

format_message_ignore_inserts, formatmessage, ft2jlong, getlasterror, lpvoid, null, o_binary, o_creat, o_rdonly, o_trunc, o_wronly, seek_end, systemtimetofiletime, wsacleanup

The hprof_md.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
 * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
 * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
 * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
 * this sample code.
 */


// To ensure winsock2.h is used, it has to be included ahead of
// windows.h, which includes winsock.h by default.
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <mmsystem.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <process.h>

#include "jni.h"
#include "hprof.h"

int
md_getpid(void)
{
    static int pid = -1;

    if ( pid >= 0 ) {
        return pid;
    }
    pid = getpid();
    return pid;
}

void
md_sleep(unsigned seconds)
{
    Sleep((DWORD)seconds*1000);
}

void
md_init(void)
{
}

int
md_connect(char *hostname, unsigned short port)
{
    struct hostent *hentry;
    struct sockaddr_in s;
    int fd;

    /* find remote host's addr from name */
    if ((hentry = gethostbyname(hostname)) == NULL) {
        return -1;
    }
    (void)memset((char *)&s, 0, sizeof(s));
    /* set remote host's addr; its already in network byte order */
    (void)memcpy(&s.sin_addr.s_addr, *(hentry->h_addr_list),
           (int)sizeof(s.sin_addr.s_addr));
    /* set remote host's port */
    s.sin_port = htons(port);
    s.sin_family = AF_INET;

    /* create a socket */
    fd = (int)socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    if (INVALID_SOCKET == fd) {
        return 0;
    }

    /* now try connecting */
    if (SOCKET_ERROR == connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&s, sizeof(s))) {
        closesocket(fd);
        return 0;
    }
    return fd;
}

int
md_recv(int f, char *buf, int len, int option)
{
    return recv(f, buf, len, option);
}

int
md_shutdown(int filedes, int option)
{
    return shutdown(filedes, option);
}

int
md_open(const char *filename)
{
    return open(filename, O_RDONLY);
}

int
md_open_binary(const char *filename)
{
    return open(filename, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
}

int
md_creat(const char *filename)
{
    return open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC,
                             _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE);
}

int
md_creat_binary(const char *filename)
{
    return open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
                            _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE);
}

jlong
md_seek(int filedes, jlong pos)
{
    jlong new_pos;

    if ( pos == (jlong)-1 ) {
        new_pos = _lseeki64(filedes, 0L, SEEK_END);
    } else {
        new_pos = _lseeki64(filedes, pos, SEEK_SET);
    }
    return new_pos;
}

void
md_close(int filedes)
{
    (void)closesocket(filedes);
}

int
md_send(int s, const char *msg, int len, int flags)
{
    return send(s, msg, len, flags);
}

int
md_read(int filedes, void *buf, int nbyte)
{
    return read(filedes, buf, nbyte);
}

int
md_write(int filedes, const void *buf, int nbyte)
{
    return write(filedes, buf, nbyte);
}

jlong
md_get_microsecs(void)
{
    return (jlong)(timeGetTime())*(jlong)1000;
}

#define FT2JLONG(ft) \
        ((jlong)(ft).dwHighDateTime << 32 | (jlong)(ft).dwLowDateTime)

jlong
md_get_timemillis(void)
{
    static jlong fileTime_1_1_70 = 0;
    SYSTEMTIME st0;
    FILETIME   ft0;

    if (fileTime_1_1_70 == 0) {
        /* Initialize fileTime_1_1_70 -- the Win32 file time of midnight
         * 1/1/70.
         */

        memset(&st0, 0, sizeof(st0));
        st0.wYear  = 1970;
        st0.wMonth = 1;
        st0.wDay   = 1;
        SystemTimeToFileTime(&st0, &ft0);
        fileTime_1_1_70 = FT2JLONG(ft0);
    }

    GetSystemTime(&st0);
    SystemTimeToFileTime(&st0, &ft0);

    return (FT2JLONG(ft0) - fileTime_1_1_70) / 10000;
}

jlong
md_get_thread_cpu_timemillis(void)
{
    return md_get_timemillis();
}

HINSTANCE hJavaInst;
static int nError = 0;

BOOL WINAPI
DllMain(HINSTANCE hinst, DWORD reason, LPVOID reserved)
{
    WSADATA wsaData;
    switch (reason) {
        case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
            hJavaInst = hinst;
            nError = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,0), &wsaData);
            break;
        case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
            WSACleanup();
            hJavaInst = NULL;
        default:
            break;
    }
    return TRUE;
}

void
md_get_prelude_path(char *path, int path_len, char *filename)
{
    char libdir[FILENAME_MAX+1];
    char *lastSlash;

    GetModuleFileName(hJavaInst, libdir, FILENAME_MAX);

    /* This is actually in the bin directory, so move above bin for lib */
    lastSlash = strrchr(libdir, '\\');
    if ( lastSlash != NULL ) {
        *lastSlash = '\0';
    }
    lastSlash = strrchr(libdir, '\\');
    if ( lastSlash != NULL ) {
        *lastSlash = '\0';
    }
    (void)md_snprintf(path, path_len, "%s\\lib\\%s", libdir, filename);
}

int
md_vsnprintf(char *s, int n, const char *format, va_list ap)
{
    return _vsnprintf(s, n, format, ap);
}

int
md_snprintf(char *s, int n, const char *format, ...)
{
    int ret;
    va_list ap;

    va_start(ap, format);
    ret = md_vsnprintf(s, n, format, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    return ret;
}

void
md_system_error(char *buf, int len)
{
    long errval;

    errval = GetLastError();
    buf[0] = '\0';
    if (errval != 0) {
        int n;

        n = FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM|FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
                              NULL, errval,
                              0, buf, len, NULL);
        if (n > 3) {
            /* Drop final '.', CR, LF */
            if (buf[n - 1] == '\n') n--;
            if (buf[n - 1] == '\r') n--;
            if (buf[n - 1] == '.') n--;
            buf[n] = '\0';
        }
    }
}

unsigned
md_htons(unsigned short s)
{
    return htons(s);
}

unsigned
md_htonl(unsigned l)
{
    return htonl(l);
}

unsigned
md_ntohs(unsigned short s)
{
    return ntohs(s);
}

unsigned
md_ntohl(unsigned l)
{
    return ntohl(l);
}

static int
get_last_error_string(char *buf, int len)
{
    long errval;

    errval = GetLastError();
    if (errval != 0) {
        /* DOS error */
        int n;

        n = FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM|FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
                              NULL, errval,
                              0, buf, len, NULL);
        if (n > 3) {
            /* Drop final '.', CR, LF */
            if (buf[n - 1] == '\n') n--;
            if (buf[n - 1] == '\r') n--;
            if (buf[n - 1] == '.') n--;
            buf[n] = '\0';
        }
        return n;
    }

    if (errno != 0) {
        /* C runtime error that has no corresponding DOS error code */
        const char *s;
        int         n;

        s = strerror(errno);
        n = (int)strlen(s);
        if (n >= len) {
            n = len - 1;
        }
        (void)strncpy(buf, s, n);
        buf[n] = '\0';
        return n;
    }

    return 0;
}

static void dll_build_name(char* buffer, size_t buflen,
                           const char* paths, const char* fname) {
    char *path, *paths_copy, *next_token;

    paths_copy = strdup(paths);
    if (paths_copy == NULL) {
        return;
    }

    next_token = NULL;
    path = strtok_s(paths_copy, ";", &next_token);

    while (path != NULL) {
        _snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s\\%s.dll", path, fname);
        if (_access(buffer, 0) == 0) {
            break;
        }
        *buffer = '\0';
        path = strtok_s(NULL, ";", &next_token);
    }

    free(paths_copy);
}

/* Build a machine dependent library name out of a path and file name.  */
void
md_build_library_name(char *holder, int holderlen, const char *pname, const char *fname)
{
    int   pnamelen;

    pnamelen = pname ? (int)strlen(pname) : 0;

    *holder = '\0';
    /* Quietly truncates on buffer overflow. Should be an error. */
    if (pnamelen + strlen(fname) + 10 > (unsigned int)holderlen) {
        return;
    }

    if (pnamelen == 0) {
        sprintf(holder, "%s.dll", fname);
    } else {
      dll_build_name(holder, holderlen, pname, fname);
    }
}

void *
md_load_library(const char * name, char *err_buf, int err_buflen)
{
    void *result;

    result = LoadLibrary(name);
    if (result == NULL) {
        /* Error message is pretty lame, try to make a better guess. */
        long errcode;

        errcode = GetLastError();
        if (errcode == ERROR_MOD_NOT_FOUND) {
            strncpy(err_buf, "Can't find dependent libraries", err_buflen-2);
            err_buf[err_buflen-1] = '\0';
        } else {
            get_last_error_string(err_buf, err_buflen);
        }
    }
    return result;
}

void
md_unload_library(void *handle)
{
    FreeLibrary(handle);
}

void *
md_find_library_entry(void *handle, const char *name)
{
    return GetProcAddress(handle, name);
}

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