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Java example source code file (jni_util_md.c)

This example Java source code file (jni_util_md.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bool, dword, false, getmodulefilename, getmodulehandle, hmodule, jni_true, jnu_classstring, max_path, no_encoding_yet, null, string_char_constructor, tchar, true

The jni_util_md.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <locale.h>

#include "jni.h"
#include "jni_util.h"

static void getParent(const TCHAR *path, TCHAR *dest) {
    char* lastSlash = max(strrchr(path, '\\'), strrchr(path, '/'));
    if (lastSlash == NULL) {
        *dest = 0;
        return;
    }
    if (path != dest)
        strcpy(dest, path);
    *lastSlash = 0;
}

BOOL useNativeConverter(JNIEnv *env) {
    static BOOL initialized;
    static BOOL useNative;
    if (!initialized) {
        HMODULE jvm = GetModuleHandle("jvm");
        useNative = FALSE;
        if (jvm != NULL) {
            TCHAR *jvmPath = NULL;
            int bufferSize = MAX_PATH;
            while (jvmPath == NULL) {
                DWORD result;
                jvmPath = malloc(bufferSize);
                if (jvmPath == NULL)
                    return FALSE;
                result = GetModuleFileName(jvm, jvmPath, bufferSize);
                if (result == 0)
                    return FALSE;
                if (result == bufferSize) { // didn't fit
                    bufferSize += MAX_PATH; // increase buffer size, try again
                    free(jvmPath);
                    jvmPath = NULL;
                }
            }

            getParent(jvmPath, jvmPath);
            useNative = (!strcmp("kernel", jvmPath + strlen(jvmPath) -
                    strlen("kernel"))); // true if jvm.dll lives in "kernel"
            if (useNative)
                setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
            free(jvmPath);
        }
        initialized = TRUE;
    }
    return useNative;
}

jstring nativeNewStringPlatform(JNIEnv *env, const char *str) {
    static jmethodID String_char_constructor;
    if (useNativeConverter(env)) {
        // use native Unicode conversion so Kernel isn't required during
        // System.initProperties
        jcharArray chars = 0;
        wchar_t *utf16;
        int len;
        jstring result = NULL;

        if (getFastEncoding() == NO_ENCODING_YET)
            initializeEncoding(env);

        len = mbstowcs(NULL, str, strlen(str));
        if (len == -1)
            return NULL;
        utf16 = calloc(len + 1, 2);
        if (mbstowcs(utf16, str, len) == -1)
            return NULL;
        chars = (*env)->NewCharArray(env, len);
        if (chars == NULL)
            return NULL;
        (*env)->SetCharArrayRegion(env, chars, 0, len, utf16);
        if (String_char_constructor == NULL)
            String_char_constructor = (*env)->GetMethodID(env,
                    JNU_ClassString(env), "<init>", "([C)V");
        result = (*env)->NewObject(env, JNU_ClassString(env),
                String_char_constructor, chars);
        free(utf16);
        return result;
    }
    else
        return NULL;
}


char* nativeGetStringPlatformChars(JNIEnv *env, jstring jstr, jboolean *isCopy) {
    if (useNativeConverter(env)) {
        // use native Unicode conversion so Kernel isn't required during
        // System.initProperties
        char *result = NULL;
        size_t len;
        const jchar* utf16 = (*env)->GetStringChars(env, jstr, NULL);
        len = wcstombs(NULL, utf16, (*env)->GetStringLength(env, jstr) * 4) + 1;
        if (len == -1)
            return NULL;
        result = (char*) malloc(len);
        if (result != NULL) {
            if (wcstombs(result, utf16, len) == -1)
                return NULL;
            (*env)->ReleaseStringChars(env, jstr, utf16);
            if (isCopy)
                *isCopy = JNI_TRUE;
        }
        return result;
    }
    else
        return NULL;
}

void* getProcessHandle() {
    return (void*)GetModuleHandle(NULL);
}

/*
 * Windows symbols can be simple like JNI_OnLoad or __stdcall format
 * like _JNI_OnLoad@8. We need to handle both.
 */
void buildJniFunctionName(const char *sym, const char *cname,
                          char *jniEntryName) {
    if (cname != NULL) {
        char *p = strrchr(sym, '@');
        if (p != NULL && p != sym) {
            // sym == _JNI_OnLoad@8
            strncpy(jniEntryName, sym, (p - sym));
            jniEntryName[(p-sym)] = '\0';
            // jniEntryName == _JNI_OnLoad
            strcat(jniEntryName, "_");
            strcat(jniEntryName, cname);
            strcat(jniEntryName, p);
            //jniEntryName == _JNI_OnLoad_cname@8
        } else {
            strcpy(jniEntryName, sym);
            strcat(jniEntryName, "_");
            strcat(jniEntryName, cname);
        }
    } else {
        strcpy(jniEntryName, sym);
    }
    return;
}

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