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Java example source code file (SocketInputStream.c)

This example Java source code file (SocketInputStream.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

buf, closed, interruptedioexception, io_fd_fdid, java_java_net_socketinputstream_socketread0, jnicall, jniexport, jnu_javanetpkg, jnu_throwbyname, max_buffer_len, max_heap_buffer_len, net_throwsocketexception, read, sockettimeoutexception

The SocketInputStream.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

#include <windows.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#include "java_net_SocketInputStream.h"

#include "net_util.h"
#include "jni_util.h"

/*************************************************************************
 * SocketInputStream
 */

static jfieldID IO_fd_fdID;

/*
 * Class:     java_net_SocketInputStream
 * Method:    init
 * Signature: ()V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_java_net_SocketInputStream_init(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls) {
    IO_fd_fdID = NET_GetFileDescriptorID(env);
}

/*
 * Class:     java_net_SocketInputStream
 * Method:    socketRead
 * Signature: (Ljava/io/FileDescriptor;[BIII)I
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_java_net_SocketInputStream_socketRead0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
                                            jobject fdObj, jbyteArray data,
                                            jint off, jint len, jint timeout)
{
    char *bufP;
    char BUF[MAX_BUFFER_LEN];
    jint fd, newfd;
    jint nread;

    if (IS_NULL(fdObj)) {
        JNU_ThrowByName(env, JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketException", "socket closed");
        return -1;
    }
    fd = (*env)->GetIntField(env, fdObj, IO_fd_fdID);
    if (fd == -1) {
        NET_ThrowSocketException(env, "Socket closed");
        return -1;
    }

    /*
     * If the caller buffer is large than our stack buffer then we allocate
     * from the heap (up to a limit). If memory is exhausted we always use
     * the stack buffer.
     */
    if (len <= MAX_BUFFER_LEN) {
        bufP = BUF;
    } else {
        if (len > MAX_HEAP_BUFFER_LEN) {
            len = MAX_HEAP_BUFFER_LEN;
        }
        bufP = (char *)malloc((size_t)len);
        if (bufP == NULL) {
            /* allocation failed so use stack buffer */
            bufP = BUF;
            len = MAX_BUFFER_LEN;
        }
    }


    if (timeout) {
        if (timeout <= 5000 || !isRcvTimeoutSupported) {
            int ret = NET_Timeout (fd, timeout);

            if (ret <= 0) {
                if (ret == 0) {
                    JNU_ThrowByName(env, JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketTimeoutException",
                                    "Read timed out");
                } else if (ret == JVM_IO_ERR) {
                    JNU_ThrowByName(env, JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketException", "socket closed");
                } else if (ret == JVM_IO_INTR) {
                    JNU_ThrowByName(env, JNU_JAVAIOPKG "InterruptedIOException",
                                    "Operation interrupted");
                }
                if (bufP != BUF) {
                    free(bufP);
                }
                return -1;
            }

            /*check if the socket has been closed while we were in timeout*/
            newfd = (*env)->GetIntField(env, fdObj, IO_fd_fdID);
            if (newfd == -1) {
                NET_ThrowSocketException(env, "Socket Closed");
                if (bufP != BUF) {
                    free(bufP);
                }
                return -1;
            }
        }
    }

    nread = recv(fd, bufP, len, 0);
    if (nread > 0) {
        (*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, data, off, nread, (jbyte *)bufP);
    } else {
        if (nread < 0) {
            // Check if the socket has been closed since we last checked.
            // This could be a reason for recv failing.
            if ((*env)->GetIntField(env, fdObj, IO_fd_fdID) == -1) {
                NET_ThrowSocketException(env, "Socket closed");
            } else {
                switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
                    case WSAEINTR:
                        JNU_ThrowByName(env, JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketException",
                            "socket closed");
                        break;

                    case WSAECONNRESET:
                    case WSAESHUTDOWN:
                        /*
                         * Connection has been reset - Windows sometimes reports
                         * the reset as a shutdown error.
                         */
                        JNU_ThrowByName(env, "sun/net/ConnectionResetException",
                            "");
                        break;

                    case WSAETIMEDOUT :
                        JNU_ThrowByName(env, JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketTimeoutException",
                                       "Read timed out");
                        break;

                    default:
                        NET_ThrowCurrent(env, "recv failed");
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if (bufP != BUF) {
        free(bufP);
    }
    return nread;
}

Other Java examples (source code examples)

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