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Java example source code file (BlowfishTestVector.java)

This example Java source code file (BlowfishTestVector.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

blowfish, crypto, decryption, encryption, exception, max_key_size, secretkey, secretkeyspec, security, securityexception, string, stringbuffer, test, tv_c1, tv_p1, tv_p2, util

The BlowfishTestVector.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 0000000
 * @library ../UTIL
 * @build TestUtil
 * @run main BlowfishTestVector
 * @summary Known Answer Test for Blowfish cipher with ECB mode
 * @author Jan Luehe
 */

import java.security.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.*;

public class BlowfishTestVector {

    // test vector #1 (checking for the "signed" bug)
    // (ECB mode)
    private static final byte[] TEST_KEY_1 = new byte[] {
        (byte)0x1c, (byte)0x58, (byte)0x7f, (byte)0x1c,
        (byte)0x13, (byte)0x92, (byte)0x4f, (byte)0xef
    };
    private static final byte[] TV_P1 = new byte[] {
        (byte)0x30, (byte)0x55, (byte)0x32, (byte)0x28,
        (byte)0x6d, (byte)0x6f, (byte)0x29, (byte)0x5a
    };
    private static final byte[] TV_C1 = new byte[] {
        (byte)0x55, (byte)0xcb, (byte)0x37, (byte)0x74,
        (byte)0xd1, (byte)0x3e, (byte)0xf2, (byte)0x01
    };

    // test vector #2 (offical vector by Bruce Schneier)
    // (ECB mode)
    private static final String S_TEST_KEY_2 = "Who is John Galt?";

    private static final byte[] TV_P2 = new byte[] {
        (byte)0xfe, (byte)0xdc, (byte)0xba, (byte)0x98,
        (byte)0x76, (byte)0x54, (byte)0x32, (byte)0x10
    };
    private static final byte[] TV_C2 = new byte[] {
        (byte)0xcc, (byte)0x91, (byte)0x73, (byte)0x2b,
        (byte)0x80, (byte)0x22, (byte)0xf6, (byte)0x84
    };

    public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {

        Provider p = new com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE();
        Security.addProvider(p);
        String transformation = "Blowfish/ECB/NoPadding";
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(transformation);
        int MAX_KEY_SIZE = Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength(transformation);
        //
        // test 1
        //
        if (TEST_KEY_1.length*8 <= MAX_KEY_SIZE) {
            SecretKey sKey = new SecretKeySpec(TEST_KEY_1, "Blowfish");
            try {
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, sKey);
                byte[] c1 = cipher.doFinal(TV_P1);
                if (!Arrays.equals(c1, TV_C1))
                    throw new Exception("Encryption (Test vector 1) failed");

                cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, sKey);
                byte[] p1 = cipher.doFinal(c1);
                if (!Arrays.equals(p1, TV_P1))
                    throw new Exception("Decryption (Test vector 1) failed");
            } catch (SecurityException se) {
                TestUtil.handleSE(se);
            }
        }
        //
        // test 2
        //
        byte[] testKey2 = S_TEST_KEY_2.getBytes();
        if (testKey2.length*8 <= MAX_KEY_SIZE) {
            SecretKey sKey = new SecretKeySpec(testKey2, "Blowfish");
            try {
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, sKey);
                byte[] c2 = cipher.doFinal(TV_P2);
                if (!Arrays.equals(c2, TV_C2))
                    throw new Exception("Encryption (Test vector 2) failed");

                cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, sKey);
                byte[] p2 = cipher.doFinal(c2);
                if (!Arrays.equals(p2, TV_P2))
                    throw new Exception("Decryption (Test vector 2) failed");
            } catch (SecurityException se) {
                TestUtil.handleSE(se);
            }
        }
        System.out.println("Test passed");
    }

    /*
     * Converts a byte to hex digit and writes to the supplied buffer
     */
    static private void byte2hex(byte b, StringBuffer buf) {
        char[] hexChars = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8',
                            '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
        int high = ((b & 0xf0) >> 4);
        int low = (b & 0x0f);
        buf.append(hexChars[high]);
        buf.append(hexChars[low]);
    }

    /*
     * Converts a byte array to hex string
     */
    static private String toHexString(byte[] block) {
        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();

        int len = block.length;

        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
             byte2hex(block[i], buf);
             if (i < len-1) {
                 buf.append(":");
             }
        }
        return buf.toString();
    }
}

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