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Java example source code file (CipherKAT.java)

This example Java source code file (CipherKAT.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

along, arcfour, ba\:b8\:12\:73\:3e\:2e\:b7\:ee, bytearrayoutputstream, ciphertest, crypto, exception, ioexception, ivparameterspec, rc2/ecb/nopadding, rc4, runtimeexception, security, string, stringreader, test, util

The CipherKAT.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/**
 * @test
 * @bug 4890078
 * @summary Basic known-answer-test for RC2 and ARCFOUR
 * @author Andreas Sterbenz
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

import java.security.*;

import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.*;

public class CipherKAT {

    private final static char[] hexDigits = "0123456789abcdef".toCharArray();

    public static String toString(byte[] b) {
        if (b == null) {
            return "(null)";
        }
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(b.length * 3);
        for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
            int k = b[i] & 0xff;
            if (i != 0) {
                sb.append(':');
            }
            sb.append(hexDigits[k >>> 4]);
            sb.append(hexDigits[k & 0xf]);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public static byte[] parse(String s) {
        try {
            int n = s.length();
            ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(n / 3);
            StringReader r = new StringReader(s);
            while (true) {
                int b1 = nextNibble(r);
                if (b1 < 0) {
                    break;
                }
                int b2 = nextNibble(r);
                if (b2 < 0) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("Invalid string " + s);
                }
                int b = (b1 << 4) | b2;
                out.write(b);
            }
            return out.toByteArray();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    public static byte[] b(String s) {
        return parse(s);
    }

    private static int nextNibble(StringReader r) throws IOException {
        while (true) {
            int ch = r.read();
            if (ch == -1) {
                return -1;
            } else if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) {
                return ch - '0';
            } else if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f')) {
                return ch - 'a' + 10;
            } else if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F')) {
                return ch - 'A' + 10;
            }
        }
    }

    static abstract class Test {
        abstract void run(Provider p) throws Exception;
    }

    static class CipherTest extends Test {
        private final String alg;
        private final byte[] plaintext;
        private final byte[] ciphertext;
        private final byte[] key;
        private final byte[] iv;
        CipherTest(String alg, byte[] plaintext, byte[] ciphertext, byte[] key, byte[] iv) {
            this.alg = alg;
            this.plaintext = plaintext;
            this.ciphertext = ciphertext;
            this.key = key;
            this.iv = iv;
        }
        void run(Provider p) throws Exception {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(alg, p);
            SecretKey keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, alg.split("/")[0]);
            IvParameterSpec ivSpec;
            if (iv == null) {
                ivSpec = null;
            } else {
                ivSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
            }
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keySpec, ivSpec);
            byte[] enc = cipher.doFinal(plaintext);
            if (Arrays.equals(ciphertext, enc) == false) {
                System.out.println("Cipher test encryption for " + alg + " failed:");
                if (plaintext.length < 256) {
                    System.out.println("plaintext:  " + CipherKAT.toString(plaintext));
                    System.out.println("ciphertext: " + CipherKAT.toString(ciphertext));
                    System.out.println("encrypted:  " + CipherKAT.toString(enc));
                }
                System.out.println("key:        " + CipherKAT.toString(key));
                System.out.println("iv:         " + CipherKAT.toString(iv));
                throw new Exception("Cipher test encryption for " + alg + " failed");
            }
            enc = cipher.doFinal(plaintext);
            if (Arrays.equals(ciphertext, enc) == false) {
                throw new Exception("Re-encryption test failed");
            }
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keySpec, ivSpec);
            byte[] dec = cipher.doFinal(ciphertext);
            if (Arrays.equals(plaintext, dec) == false) {
                System.out.println("Cipher test decryption for " + alg + " failed:");
                if (plaintext.length < 256) {
                    System.out.println("plaintext:  " + CipherKAT.toString(plaintext));
                    System.out.println("ciphertext: " + CipherKAT.toString(ciphertext));
                    System.out.println("decrypted:  " + CipherKAT.toString(dec));
                }
                System.out.println("key:        " + CipherKAT.toString(key));
                System.out.println("iv:         " + CipherKAT.toString(iv));
                throw new Exception("Cipher test decryption for " + alg + " failed");
            }
            System.out.println("passed: " + alg);
        }
    }

    private static byte[] s(String s) {
        try {
            return s.getBytes("UTF8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    private static Test t(String alg, String plaintext, String ciphertext, String key) {
        return new CipherTest(alg, b(plaintext), b(ciphertext), b(key), null);
    }

    private final static byte[] ALONG;

    static {
        ALONG = new byte[1024 * 128];
        Arrays.fill(ALONG, (byte)'a');
    }

    private final static Test[] tests = {
        t("RC4", "00", "74", "0123456789abcdef"),
        t("RC4", "000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f", "74:95:c0:e4:14:4e:0e:7e:05:42:df:58:3e:82:10:f3", "0123456789abcdef"),
        t("RC4", "000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f", "1b:34:61:29:05:0d:73:db:25:d0:dd:64:06:29:f6:8a", "0123456789"), // 40 bit
        t("RC4", "000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f", "ad:79:9d:98:d6:38:b1:f8:05:96:5c:e6:75:e7:82:24", "0123456789abcdeffedcba9876543210"), // 128 bit
        t("RC4", "74:95:c0:e4:14:4e:0e:7e:05:42:df:58:3e:82:10:f3 1b:34:61:29:05:0d:73:db:25:d0:dd:64:06:29:f6:8a ad:79:9d:98:d6:38:b1:f8:05:96:5c:e6:75:e7:82:24 ad:79:9d:98:d6:38:b1:f8:05:96:5c:e6:75:e7:82:24",
                 "e1:15:95:fc:79:da:5e:a4:e4:2a:a8:ce:cd:7d:1e:f3:f7:ef:19:a5:05:70:9f:f7:59:49:44:d6:fb:5a:b6:54:04:4d:f8:e6:60:a3:96:7d:40:33:09:78:f2:2e:de:25:fe:ad:54:dd:b9:65:97:d6:d4:4c:a8:a6:f2:2c:13:61",
                 "1b:34:61:29:05:0d:73:db:25:d0:dd:64:06:29:f6:8a"),
        t("RC2/ECB/NoPadding", "00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00", "81:07:71:4F:0D:81:88:A7",
                "00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00"),
        t("RC2/ECB/NoPadding", "00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00", "39:88:F7:B8:6C:14:D3:F8",
                "00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:01"),
        t("RC2/ECB/NoPadding", "FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF", "BA:B8:12:73:3E:2E:B7:EE",
                "00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00"),
        t("RC2/ECB/NoPadding", "00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00", "9C:4B:FE:6D:FE:73:9C:2B",
                "00:01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:0A:0B:0C:0D:0E:0F"),
        t("RC2/ECB/NoPadding", "9C:4B:FE:6D:FE:73:9C:2B", "1d:b2:cb:09:7f:e8:ab:43",
                "39:88:F7:B8:6C:14:D3:F8:BA:B8:12:73:3E:2E:B7:EE"),
        t("RC2/ECB/NoPadding", "BA:B8:12:73:3E:2E:B7:EE", "14:e5:5b:62:ca:f5:16:24",
                "1d:b2:cb:09:7f:e8:ab:43"),
    };

    static void runTests(Test[] tests) throws Exception {
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        Provider p = Security.getProvider("SunJCE");
        System.out.println("Testing provider " + p.getName() + "...");
        Cipher.getInstance("RC2", p);
        Cipher.getInstance("RC4", p);
        Cipher.getInstance("ARCFOUR", p);
        KeyGenerator.getInstance("RC2", p);
        KeyGenerator.getInstance("RC4", p);
        KeyGenerator.getInstance("ARCFOUR", p);
        for (int i = 0; i < tests.length; i++) {
            Test test = tests[i];
            test.run(p);
        }
        System.out.println("All tests passed");
        long stop = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("Done (" + (stop - start) + " ms).");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        runTests(tests);
    }

}

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