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Java example source code file (ConstantPoolInfo.java)

This example Java source code file (ConstantPoolInfo.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

constant_class, constant_double, constant_field, constant_float, constant_long, constant_nameandtype, constant_utf8, constantpoolinfo, datainputstream, exception, howdy, ioexception, java_magic, jdi, string, util

The ConstantPoolInfo.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/**
 *  @test
 *  @bug 5024104
 *  @summary Test ReferenceType.majorVersion(), minorVersion, constantPoolCount and ConstantPool apis.
 *
 *  @author Swamy Venkataramanappa
 *
 *  @run build TestScaffold VMConnection
 *  @run compile -g ConstantPoolInfo.java
 *  @run main ConstantPoolInfo
 */
import com.sun.jdi.*;
import com.sun.jdi.event.*;
import com.sun.jdi.request.*;

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

    /********** target program **********/

class ConstantPoolTarg {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        System.out.println("Howdy!"); // don't change the string value "Howdy!" it is
                                      // used to test the constant pool entry
    }
}

    /********** test program **********/

public class ConstantPoolInfo extends TestScaffold {
    ReferenceType targetClass;
    ThreadReference mainThread;
    int cpool_count;
    byte[] cpbytes;
    static int expectedMajorVersion;
    static int expectedMinorVersion;
    static int expectedCpoolCount;

    /* Class File Constants */
    public static final int JAVA_MAGIC                   = 0xcafebabe;

    /* Constant table :  copied from sun/javap */
    public static final int CONSTANT_UTF8                = 1;
    public static final int CONSTANT_UNICODE             = 2;
    public static final int CONSTANT_INTEGER             = 3;
    public static final int CONSTANT_FLOAT               = 4;
    public static final int CONSTANT_LONG                = 5;
    public static final int CONSTANT_DOUBLE              = 6;
    public static final int CONSTANT_CLASS               = 7;
    public static final int CONSTANT_STRING              = 8;
    public static final int CONSTANT_FIELD               = 9;
    public static final int CONSTANT_METHOD              = 10;
    public static final int CONSTANT_INTERFACEMETHOD     = 11;
    public static final int CONSTANT_NAMEANDTYPE         = 12;

    ConstantPoolInfo (String args[]) {
        super(args);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args)      throws Exception {
        new ConstantPoolInfo(args).startTests();
    }

    /********** test core **********/

    protected void runTests() throws Exception {
        /*
         * Get to the top of main()
         * to determine targetClass and mainThread
         */
        BreakpointEvent bpe = startToMain("ConstantPoolTarg");
        targetClass = bpe.location().declaringType();
        mainThread = bpe.thread();


        String targPathname = System.getProperty("test.classes") + File.separator + "ConstantPoolTarg.class";

        readClassData(new FileInputStream(targPathname));

        /* Test constant pool apis
         */
        if (vm().canGetClassFileVersion()) {
            if (expectedMajorVersion != targetClass.majorVersion()) {
                failure("unexpected major version: actual value: " + targetClass.majorVersion()
                        + "expected value :" + expectedMajorVersion);

            }
            if (expectedMinorVersion != targetClass.minorVersion()) {
                failure("unexpected minor version: actual value: " + targetClass.minorVersion()
                        + "expected value :" + expectedMinorVersion);

            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("can get class version not supported");
        }


        if (vm().canGetConstantPool()) {

            cpool_count = targetClass.constantPoolCount();

            cpbytes = targetClass.constantPool();

            try {
                printcp();
            } catch (IOException x){
                System.out.println("IOexception reading cpool bytes " + x);
            }

            if (expectedCpoolCount != cpool_count) {
                failure("unexpected constant pool count: actual value: " + cpool_count
                        + "expected value :" + expectedCpoolCount);
            }

        } else {
            System.out.println("can get constant pool version not supported");
        }


        /*
         * resume until end
         */
        listenUntilVMDisconnect();

        /*
         * deal with results of test
         * if anything has called failure("foo") testFailed will be true
         */
        if (!testFailed) {
            println("ConstantPoolInfo: passed");
        } else {
            throw new Exception("ConstantPoolInfo: failed");
        }
    }

    public void printcp() throws IOException {
        boolean found = false;

        ByteArrayInputStream bytesStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(cpbytes);
        DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(bytesStream);
        for (int i = 1; i < cpool_count; i++) {
            int tag = in.readByte();
            System.out.print("const #" + i + ":   ");
            switch(tag) {
                    case CONSTANT_UTF8:
                    String str=in.readUTF();
                    System.out.println("Asciz " + str);
                    // "Howdy!" is an expected constant pool entry
                    // of test program. It should exist.
                    if (str.compareTo("Howdy!") == 0) {
                        found = true;
                    }
                    break;
                case CONSTANT_INTEGER:
                    System.out.println("int " + in.readInt());
                    break;
                case CONSTANT_FLOAT:
                    System.out.println("Float " + in.readFloat());
                    break;
                case CONSTANT_LONG:
                    System.out.println("Long " + in.readLong());
                    break;
                case CONSTANT_DOUBLE:
                    System.out.println("Double " + in.readDouble());
                    break;
                case CONSTANT_CLASS:
                    System.out.println("Class " + in.readUnsignedShort());
                    break;
                case CONSTANT_STRING:
                    System.out.println("String " + in.readUnsignedShort());
                    break;
                case CONSTANT_FIELD:
                    System.out.println("Field " + in.readUnsignedShort() + " " + in.readUnsignedShort());
                    break;
                case CONSTANT_METHOD:
                    System.out.println("Method " + in.readUnsignedShort() + " " + in.readUnsignedShort());
                    break;
                case CONSTANT_INTERFACEMETHOD:
                    System.out.println("InterfaceMethod " + in.readUnsignedShort() + " " + in.readUnsignedShort());
                    break;
                case CONSTANT_NAMEANDTYPE:
                    System.out.println("NameAndType " + in.readUnsignedShort() + " " + in.readUnsignedShort());
                    break;
                case 0:
                default:
                    System.out.println("class format error");
            }

        }

        if (!found) {
            failure("expected string \"Howdy!\" not found in constant pool");
        }
    }


    /**
     * Read classfile
     */
    void readClassData(InputStream infile){
        try{
            this.read(new DataInputStream(infile));
        }catch (FileNotFoundException ee) {
            failure("cant read file");
        }catch (Error ee) {
            ee.printStackTrace();
            failure("fatal error");
        } catch (Exception ee) {
            ee.printStackTrace();
            failure("fatal exception");
        }
    }

        /**
         * Read major, minor and cp count.
         */
    public void read(DataInputStream in) throws IOException {
        int magic = in.readInt();
        if (magic != JAVA_MAGIC) {
            failure("fatal bad class file format");
        }
        expectedMinorVersion = in.readShort();;
        expectedMajorVersion = in.readShort();
        expectedCpoolCount = in.readUnsignedShort();
        in.close();
    } // end read()
}

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