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Java example source code file (RunToExit.java)

This example Java source code file (RunToExit.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

attachingconnector, bufferedinputstream, connector, error, event, ioexception, iohandler, jdi, net, network, process, runtimeexception, serversocket, string, stringbuffer, test, thread, util

The RunToExit.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @bug 4997445
 * @summary Test that with server=y, when VM runs to System.exit() no error happens
 *
 * @build VMConnection RunToExit Exit0
 * @run main/othervm RunToExit
 */
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import com.sun.jdi.Bootstrap;
import com.sun.jdi.VirtualMachine;
import com.sun.jdi.event.*;
import com.sun.jdi.connect.Connector;
import com.sun.jdi.connect.AttachingConnector;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Iterator;

public class RunToExit {

    /* Increment this when ERROR: seen */
    static int error_seen = 0;
    static volatile boolean ready = false;
    /*
     * Helper class to direct process output to a StringBuffer
     */
    static class IOHandler implements Runnable {
        private String              name;
        private BufferedInputStream in;
        private StringBuffer        buffer;

        IOHandler(String name, InputStream in) {
            this.name = name;
            this.in = new BufferedInputStream(in);
            this.buffer = new StringBuffer();
        }

        static void handle(String name, InputStream in) {
            IOHandler handler = new IOHandler(name, in);
            Thread thr = new Thread(handler);
            thr.setDaemon(true);
            thr.start();
        }

        public void run() {
            try {
                byte b[] = new byte[100];
                for (;;) {
                    int n = in.read(b, 0, 100);
                    // The first thing that will get read is
                    //    Listening for transport dt_socket at address: xxxxx
                    // which shows the debuggee is ready to accept connections.
                    ready = true;
                    if (n < 0) {
                        break;
                    }
                    buffer.append(new String(b, 0, n));
                }
            } catch (IOException ioe) { }

            String str = buffer.toString();
            if ( str.contains("ERROR:") ) {
                error_seen++;
            }
            System.out.println(name + ": " + str);
        }

    }

    /*
     * Find a connector by name
     */
    private static Connector findConnector(String name) {
        List connectors = Bootstrap.virtualMachineManager().allConnectors();
        Iterator iter = connectors.iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            Connector connector = (Connector)iter.next();
            if (connector.name().equals(name)) {
                return connector;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /*
     * Launch a server debuggee with the given address
     */
    private static Process launch(String address, String class_name) throws IOException {
        String exe =   System.getProperty("java.home")
                     + File.separator + "bin" + File.separator + "java";
        String cmd = exe + " " + VMConnection.getDebuggeeVMOptions() +
            " -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket" +
            ",server=y" + ",suspend=y" + ",address=" + address +
            " " + class_name;

        System.out.println("Starting: " + cmd);

        Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);

        IOHandler.handle("Input Stream", p.getInputStream());
        IOHandler.handle("Error Stream", p.getErrorStream());

        return p;
    }

    /*
     * - pick a TCP port
     * - Launch a server debuggee: server=y,suspend=y,address=${port}
     * - run it to VM death
     * - verify we saw no error
     */
    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
        // find a free port
        ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(0);
        int port = ss.getLocalPort();
        ss.close();

        String address = String.valueOf(port);

        // launch the server debuggee
        Process process = launch(address, "Exit0");

        // wait for the debugge to be ready
        while (!ready) {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch(Exception ee) {
                throw ee;
            }
        }

        // attach to server debuggee and resume it so it can exit
        AttachingConnector conn = (AttachingConnector)findConnector("com.sun.jdi.SocketAttach");
        Map conn_args = conn.defaultArguments();
        Connector.IntegerArgument port_arg =
            (Connector.IntegerArgument)conn_args.get("port");
        port_arg.setValue(port);
        VirtualMachine vm = conn.attach(conn_args);

        // The first event is always a VMStartEvent, and it is always in
        // an EventSet by itself.  Wait for it.
        EventSet evtSet = vm.eventQueue().remove();
        for (Event event: evtSet) {
            if (event instanceof VMStartEvent) {
                break;
            }
            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed - debuggee did not start properly");
        }
        vm.eventRequestManager().deleteAllBreakpoints();
        vm.resume();

        int exitCode = process.waitFor();

        // if the server debuggee ran cleanly, we assume we were clean
        if (exitCode == 0 && error_seen == 0) {
            System.out.println("Test passed - server debuggee cleanly terminated");
        } else {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed - server debuggee generated an error when it terminated");
        }
    }
}

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