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Java example source code file (Bind.java)

This example Java source code file (Bind.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

alreadyboundexception, bindnotificationhandler, caught, closedchannelexception, handlerresult, illegalunbindexception, inetaddress, ioexception, net, network, nio, object, override, sctpchannel, socketaddress, throwable, util

The Bind.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @bug 4927640
 * @summary Tests the SCTP protocol implementation
 * @author chegar
 */

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.AlreadyBoundException;
import java.nio.channels.AlreadyConnectedException;
import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
import java.nio.channels.UnsupportedAddressTypeException;
import com.sun.nio.sctp.AssociationChangeNotification;
import com.sun.nio.sctp.AbstractNotificationHandler;
import com.sun.nio.sctp.HandlerResult;
import com.sun.nio.sctp.IllegalUnbindException;
import com.sun.nio.sctp.MessageInfo;
import com.sun.nio.sctp.PeerAddressChangeNotification;
import com.sun.nio.sctp.SctpChannel;
import com.sun.nio.sctp.SctpServerChannel;
import com.sun.nio.sctp.ShutdownNotification;
import static java.lang.System.out;

/**
 * Tests bind, bindAddress, unbindAddress, getLocalAddress, and
 * getAllLocalAddresses.
 */
public class Bind {
     void test(String[] args) {
        if (!Util.isSCTPSupported()) {
            out.println("SCTP protocol is not supported");
            out.println("Test cannot be run");
            return;
        }

        /* Simply bind tests */
        testBind();

        /* Test unconnected */
        testBindUnbind(false);

        /* Test connected */
        /* Adding/Removing addresses from a connected association is optional.
         * This test can be run on systems that support dynamic address
         * reconfiguration */
        //testBindUnbind(true);
    }

    void testBind() {
        SctpChannel channel = null;
        try {
            channel = SctpChannel.open();

            /* TEST 1: empty set if channel is not bound */
            check(channel.getAllLocalAddresses().isEmpty(),
                    "getAllLocalAddresses returned non empty set for unbound channel");

            /* TEST 2: null to bind the channel to an automatically assigned
             *         socket address */
            channel.bind(null);

            /* TEST 3: non empty set if the channel is bound */
            check(!channel.getAllLocalAddresses().isEmpty(),
                    "getAllLocalAddresses returned empty set for bound channel");
            debug("getAllLocalAddresses on channel bound to the wildcard:\n"
                    + channel.getAllLocalAddresses());

            /* TEST 4: AlreadyBoundException if this channel is already bound */
            try { channel.bind(null); }
            catch (AlreadyBoundException unused) { pass(); }
            catch (IOException ioe) { unexpected(ioe); }

            /* TEST 5: UnsupportedAddressTypeException */
            try {
                channel.close();  /* open a new unbound channel for test */
                channel = SctpChannel.open();
                channel.bind(new UnsupportedSocketAddress());
                fail("UnsupportedSocketAddress expected");
            } catch (UnsupportedAddressTypeException unused) { pass();
            } catch (IOException ioe) { unexpected(ioe); }

            /* TEST 6: AlreadyConnectedException */
            try {
                channel.close();  /* open a new unbound channel for test */
                channel = SctpChannel.open();
                connectChannel(channel);
                channel.bind(null);
                fail("AlreadyConnectedException expected");
            } catch (AlreadyConnectedException unused) { pass();
            } catch (IOException ioe) { unexpected(ioe); }

            /* TEST 7: ClosedChannelException - If this channel is closed */
            try {
                channel.close();  /* open a new unbound channel for test */
                channel = SctpChannel.open();
                channel.close();
                channel.bind(null);
                fail("ClosedChannelException expected");
            } catch (ClosedChannelException unused) { pass();
            } catch (IOException ioe) { unexpected(ioe); }

            /* TEST 8: ClosedChannelException if channel is closed */
            try {
                channel.getAllLocalAddresses();
                fail("should have thrown ClosedChannelException");
            } catch (ClosedChannelException cce) {
               pass();
            } catch (Exception ioe) {
                unexpected(ioe);
            }
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            unexpected(ioe);
        } finally {
            try { channel.close(); }
            catch (IOException ioe) { unexpected(ioe); }
        }
    }

    void testBindUnbind(boolean connected) {
        SctpChannel channel = null;
        SctpChannel peerChannel = null;

        debug("testBindUnbind, connected: " + connected);
        try {
            channel = SctpChannel.open();

            List<InetAddress> addresses = Util.getAddresses(true, false);
            Iterator iterator = addresses.iterator();
            InetSocketAddress a = new InetSocketAddress((InetAddress)iterator.next(), 0);
            debug("channel.bind( " + a + ")");
            channel.bind(a);
            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                InetAddress ia = (InetAddress)iterator.next();
                debug("channel.bindAddress(" + ia + ")");
                channel.bindAddress(ia);
            }
            if (debug) {Util.dumpAddresses(channel, out);}

            if (connected) {
                /* Test with connected channel */
                peerChannel = connectChannel(channel);
            }

            /* TEST 1: bind/unbindAddresses on the system addresses */
            debug("bind/unbindAddresses on the system addresses");
            List<InetAddress> addrs = Util.getAddresses(true, false);
            for (InetAddress addr : addrs) {
                try {
                    debug("unbindAddress: " + addr);
                    check(boundAddress(channel, addr), "trying to remove address that is not bound");
                    channel.unbindAddress(addr);
                    if (debug) {Util.dumpAddresses(channel, out);}
                    check(!boundAddress(channel, addr), "address was not removed");

                    debug("bindAddress: " + addr);
                    channel.bindAddress(addr);
                    if (debug) {Util.dumpAddresses(channel, out);}
                    check(boundAddress(channel, addr), "address is not bound");
                } catch (IOException ioe) {
                    unexpected(ioe);
                }
            }

            /* TEST 2: bindAddress - already bound address. */
            InetAddress againAddress = addrs.get(0);
            try {
                debug("bind already bound address " + againAddress);
                channel.bindAddress(againAddress);
            } catch (AlreadyBoundException unused) {
                debug("Caught AlreadyBoundException - OK");
                pass();
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                unexpected(ioe);
            }

            /* TEST 3: bind non local address */
            try {
                InetAddress nla = InetAddress.getByName("123.123.123.123");
                debug("bind non local address " + nla);
                channel.bindAddress(nla);
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                debug("Informative only " + ioe);
            }

            /* TEST 4: unbind address that is not bound */
            try {
                debug("unbind address that is not bound " + againAddress);
                /* remove address first then again */
                channel.unbindAddress(againAddress);
                channel.unbindAddress(againAddress);
            } catch (IllegalUnbindException unused) {
                debug("Caught IllegalUnbindException - OK");
                pass();
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                unexpected(ioe);
            }

            /* TEST 5: unbind address that is not bound */
            try {
                InetAddress nla = InetAddress.getByName("123.123.123.123");
                debug("unbind address that is not bound " + nla);
                channel.unbindAddress(nla);

            } catch (IllegalUnbindException unused) {
                debug("Caught IllegalUnbindException - OK");
                pass();
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                unexpected(ioe);
            }

            if (connected) {
                channel.shutdown();

                BindNotificationHandler handler = new BindNotificationHandler();
                ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(10);
                MessageInfo info;
                while((info = peerChannel.receive(buffer, null, handler)) != null) {
                    if (info != null) {
                        if (info.bytes() == -1) {
                            debug("peerChannel Reached EOF");
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }

                while((info = channel.receive(buffer, null, handler)) != null) {
                    if (info != null) {
                        if (info.bytes() == -1) {
                            debug("channel Reached EOF");
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            ioe.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try { if (channel != null) channel.close(); }
            catch (IOException ioe) { unexpected(ioe); }
        }
    }

    boolean boundAddress(SctpChannel channel, InetAddress addr)
        throws IOException {
        for (SocketAddress boundAddr : channel.getAllLocalAddresses()) {
            if (((InetSocketAddress) boundAddr).getAddress().equals(addr))
                return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    SctpChannel connectChannel(SctpChannel channel)
        throws IOException {
        debug("connecting channel...");
        try {
            SctpServerChannel ssc = SctpServerChannel.open();
            ssc.bind(null);
            Set<SocketAddress> addrs = ssc.getAllLocalAddresses();
            Iterator<SocketAddress> iterator = addrs.iterator();
            SocketAddress addr = iterator.next();
            debug("using " + addr + "...");
            channel.connect(addr);
            SctpChannel peerChannel = ssc.accept();
            ssc.close();
            debug("connected");
            return peerChannel;
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            debug("Cannot connect channel");
            unexpected(ioe);
            throw ioe;
        }
    }

    class BindNotificationHandler extends AbstractNotificationHandler<Object>
    {
        @Override
        public HandlerResult handleNotification(
                AssociationChangeNotification acn, Object unused)
        {
            debug("AssociationChangeNotification: " +  acn);
            return HandlerResult.CONTINUE;
        }

        @Override
        public HandlerResult handleNotification(
                PeerAddressChangeNotification pacn, Object unused)
        {
            debug("PeerAddressChangeNotification: " +  pacn);
            return HandlerResult.CONTINUE;
        }

        @Override
        public HandlerResult handleNotification(
                ShutdownNotification sn, Object unused)
        {
            debug("ShutdownNotification: " +  sn);
            return HandlerResult.CONTINUE;
        }
    }

    class UnsupportedSocketAddress extends SocketAddress { }

    //--------------------- Infrastructure ---------------------------
    boolean debug = true;
    volatile int passed = 0, failed = 0;
    void pass() {passed++;}
    void fail() {failed++; Thread.dumpStack();}
    void fail(String msg) {System.err.println(msg); fail();}
    void unexpected(Throwable t) {failed++; t.printStackTrace();}
    void check(boolean cond) {if (cond) pass(); else fail();}
    void check(boolean cond, String failMessage) {if (cond) pass(); else fail(failMessage);}
    void debug(String message) {if(debug) { System.out.println(message); }  }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
        Class<?> k = new Object(){}.getClass().getEnclosingClass();
        try {k.getMethod("instanceMain",String[].class)
                .invoke( k.newInstance(), (Object) args);}
        catch (Throwable e) {throw e.getCause();}}
    public void instanceMain(String[] args) throws Throwable {
        try {test(args);} catch (Throwable t) {unexpected(t);}
        System.out.printf("%nPassed = %d, failed = %d%n%n", passed, failed);
        if (failed > 0) throw new AssertionError("Some tests failed");}

}

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