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Java example source code file (TruncateHMAC.java)

This example Java source code file (TruncateHMAC.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

ascii, crypto, dir, document, documentbuilderfactory, dom, element, exception, file, parser, raw, secretkey, string, truncatehmac, validation, xml, xmlsignature, xmlsignatureexception

The TruncateHMAC.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/**
 * @test %I% %E%
 * @bug 6824440 6858484
 * @summary Check that Apache XMLSec APIs will not accept HMAC truncation
 *    lengths less than minimum bound
 * @compile -XDignore.symbol.file TruncateHMAC.java
 * @run main TruncateHMAC
 */

import java.io.File;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.Init;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.c14n.Canonicalizer;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.signature.XMLSignature;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.signature.XMLSignatureException;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.utils.Constants;


public class TruncateHMAC {

    private final static String DIR = System.getProperty("test.src", ".");
    private static DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = null;
    private static boolean atLeastOneFailed = false;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        Init.init();
        dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
        dbf.setValidating(false);
        validate("signature-enveloping-hmac-sha1-trunclen-0-attack.xml", false);
        validate("signature-enveloping-hmac-sha1-trunclen-8-attack.xml", false);
        // this one should pass
        validate("signature-enveloping-hmac-sha1.xml", true);
        generate_hmac_sha1_40();

        if (atLeastOneFailed) {
            throw new Exception
                ("At least one signature did not validate as expected");
        }
    }

    private static void validate(String data, boolean pass) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("Validating " + data);
        File file = new File(DIR, data);

        Document doc = dbf.newDocumentBuilder().parse(file);
        NodeList nl =
            doc.getElementsByTagNameNS(Constants.SignatureSpecNS, "Signature");
        if (nl.getLength() == 0) {
            throw new Exception("Couldn't find signature Element");
        }
        Element sigElement = (Element) nl.item(0);
        XMLSignature signature = new XMLSignature
            (sigElement, file.toURI().toString());
        SecretKey sk = signature.createSecretKey("secret".getBytes("ASCII"));
        try {
            System.out.println
                ("Validation status: " + signature.checkSignatureValue(sk));
            if (!pass) {
                System.out.println("FAILED");
                atLeastOneFailed = true;
            } else {
                System.out.println("PASSED");
            }
        } catch (XMLSignatureException xse) {
            System.out.println(xse.getMessage());
            if (!pass) {
                System.out.println("PASSED");
            } else {
                System.out.println("FAILED");
                atLeastOneFailed = true;
            }
        }
    }

    private static void generate_hmac_sha1_40() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("Generating ");

        Document doc = dbf.newDocumentBuilder().newDocument();
        XMLSignature sig = new XMLSignature
            (doc, null, XMLSignature.ALGO_ID_MAC_HMAC_SHA1, 40,
             Canonicalizer.ALGO_ID_C14N_OMIT_COMMENTS);
        try {
            sig.sign(getSecretKey("secret".getBytes("ASCII")));
            System.out.println("FAILED");
            atLeastOneFailed = true;
        } catch (XMLSignatureException xse) {
            System.out.println(xse.getMessage());
            System.out.println("PASSED");
        }
    }

    private static SecretKey getSecretKey(final byte[] secret) {
        return new SecretKey() {
            public String getFormat()   { return "RAW"; }
            public byte[] getEncoded()  { return secret; }
            public String getAlgorithm(){ return "SECRET"; }
        };
    }
}

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