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Java example source code file (Cram.java)

This example Java source code file (Cram.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

callbackhandler, clientcallbackhandler, cram, empty, failure, illegalstateexception, mech, propertiesfilecallbackhandler, protocol, saslclient, saslserver, security, server_fqdn, string, unable

The Cram.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 4634892
 * @summary Ensure that authentication via CRAM-MD5 works.
 */

/*
 * Can set logging to FINEST to view exchange.
 */
import javax.security.sasl.*;
import javax.security.auth.callback.*;
import java.security.Security;

public class Cram {
    private static final String MECH = "CRAM-MD5";
    private static final String SERVER_FQDN = "machineX.imc.org";
    private static final String PROTOCOL = "jmx";

    private static final byte[] EMPTY = new byte[0];
    private static boolean auto;
    private static boolean verbose = false;
    private static String pwfile, namesfile;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        if (args.length == 0) {
            pwfile = "pw.properties";
            namesfile = "names.properties";
            auto = true;
        } else {
            int i = 0;
            if (args[i].equals("-m")) {
                i++;
                auto = false;
            }
            if (args.length > i) {
                pwfile = args[i++];

                if (args.length > i) {
                    namesfile = args[i++];
                }
            } else {
                pwfile = "pw.properties";
                namesfile = "names.properties";
            }
        }

        CallbackHandler clntCbh = new ClientCallbackHandler(auto);

        CallbackHandler srvCbh =
            new PropertiesFileCallbackHandler(pwfile, namesfile, null);

        SaslClient clnt = Sasl.createSaslClient(
            new String[]{MECH}, null, PROTOCOL, SERVER_FQDN, null, clntCbh);

        SaslServer srv = Sasl.createSaslServer(MECH, PROTOCOL, SERVER_FQDN, null,
            srvCbh);

        if (clnt == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                "Unable to find client impl for " + MECH);
        }
        if (srv == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                "Unable to find server impl for " + MECH);
        }

        byte[] response = (clnt.hasInitialResponse()?
            clnt.evaluateChallenge(EMPTY) : EMPTY);
        byte[] challenge;

        while (!clnt.isComplete() || !srv.isComplete()) {
            challenge = srv.evaluateResponse(response);

            if (challenge != null) {
                response = clnt.evaluateChallenge(challenge);
            }
        }

        if (clnt.isComplete() && srv.isComplete()) {
            if (verbose) {
                System.out.println("SUCCESS");
                System.out.println("authzid is " + srv.getAuthorizationID());
            }
        } else {
            throw new IllegalStateException("FAILURE: mismatched state:" +
                " client complete? " + clnt.isComplete() +
                " server complete? " + srv.isComplete());
        }
    }
}

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