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Java example source code file (ZipFSTester.java)

This example Java source code file (ZipFSTester.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, basicfileattributes, bytebuffer, check, failed, filesystem, hashmap, hashset, ioexception, net, network, nio, object, path, runtimeexception, seekablebytechannel, string, threading, util, zip

The ZipFSTester.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.nio.*;
import java.nio.channels.*;
import java.nio.file.*;
import java.nio.file.spi.*;
import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.zip.*;

import static java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption.*;
import static java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption.*;

/*
 * Tests various zipfs operations.
 */

public class ZipFSTester {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {

        try (FileSystem fs = newZipFileSystem(Paths.get(args[0]),
                                              new HashMap<String, Object>()))
        {
            test0(fs);
            test1(fs);
            test2(fs);   // more tests
            testTime(Paths.get(args[0]));
        }
    }

    static void test0(FileSystem fs)
        throws Exception
    {
        List<String> list = new LinkedList<>();
        try (ZipFile zf = new ZipFile(fs.toString())) {
            Enumeration<? extends ZipEntry> zes = zf.entries();
            while (zes.hasMoreElements()) {
                list.add(zes.nextElement().getName());
            }
            for (String pname : list) {
                Path path = fs.getPath(pname);
                if (!Files.exists(path))
                    throw new RuntimeException("path existence check failed!");
                while ((path = path.getParent()) != null) {
                    if (!Files.exists(path))
                        throw new RuntimeException("parent existence check failed!");
                }
            }
        }
    }

    static void test1(FileSystem fs0)
        throws Exception
    {
        Random rdm = new Random();
        // clone a fs and test on it
        Path tmpfsPath = getTempPath();
        Map<String, Object> env = new HashMap();
        env.put("create", "true");
        try (FileSystem copy = newZipFileSystem(tmpfsPath, env)) {
            z2zcopy(fs0, copy, "/", 0);
        }

        try (FileSystem fs = newZipFileSystem(tmpfsPath, new HashMap<String, Object>())) {

            FileSystemProvider provider = fs.provider();
            // newFileSystem(path...) should not throw exception
            try (FileSystem fsPath = provider.newFileSystem(tmpfsPath, new HashMap<String, Object>())){}
            try (FileSystem fsUri = provider.newFileSystem(
                     new URI("jar", tmpfsPath.toUri().toString(), null),
                     new HashMap<String, Object>()))
            {
              throw new RuntimeException("newFileSystem(uri...) does not throw exception");
            } catch (FileSystemAlreadyExistsException fsaee) {}

            // prepare a src
            Path src = getTempPath();
            String tmpName = src.toString();
            OutputStream os = Files.newOutputStream(src);
            byte[] bits = new byte[12345];
            rdm.nextBytes(bits);
            os.write(bits);
            os.close();

            try {
                provider.newFileSystem(new File(System.getProperty("test.src", ".")).toPath(),
                                       new HashMap<String, Object>());
                throw new RuntimeException("newFileSystem() opens a directory as zipfs");
            } catch (UnsupportedOperationException uoe) {}

            try {
                provider.newFileSystem(src, new HashMap<String, Object>());
                throw new RuntimeException("newFileSystem() opens a non-zip file as zipfs");
            } catch (UnsupportedOperationException uoe) {}


            // copyin
            Path dst = getPathWithParents(fs, tmpName);
            Files.copy(src, dst);
            checkEqual(src, dst);

            // copy
            Path dst2 = getPathWithParents(fs, "/xyz" + rdm.nextInt(100) +
                                           "/efg" + rdm.nextInt(100) + "/foo.class");
            Files.copy(dst, dst2);
            //dst.moveTo(dst2);
            checkEqual(src, dst2);

            // delete
            Files.delete(dst);
            if (Files.exists(dst))
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed!");

            // moveout
            Path dst3 = Paths.get(tmpName + "_Tmp");
            Files.move(dst2, dst3);
            checkEqual(src, dst3);
            if (Files.exists(dst2))
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed!");

            // copyback + move
            Files.copy(dst3, dst);
            Path dst4 = getPathWithParents(fs, tmpName + "_Tmp0");
            Files.move(dst, dst4);
            checkEqual(src, dst4);

            // delete
            Files.delete(dst4);
            if (Files.exists(dst4))
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed!");
            Files.delete(dst3);
            if (Files.exists(dst3))
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed!");

            // move (existing entry)
            Path dst5 = fs.getPath("META-INF/MANIFEST.MF");
            if (Files.exists(dst5)) {
                Path dst6 = fs.getPath("META-INF/MANIFEST.MF_TMP");
                Files.move(dst5, dst6);
                walk(fs.getPath("/"));
            }

            // newInputStream on dir
            Path parent = dst2.getParent();
            try {
                Files.newInputStream(parent);
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed");
            } catch (FileSystemException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();    // expected fse
            }

            // rmdirs
            try {
                rmdirs(parent);
            } catch (IOException x) {
                x.printStackTrace();
            }

            // newFileChannel() copy in, out and verify via fch
            fchCopy(src, dst);    // in
            checkEqual(src, dst);
            Path tmp = Paths.get(tmpName + "_Tmp");
            fchCopy(dst, tmp);   //  out
            checkEqual(src, tmp);
            Files.delete(tmp);

            // test channels
            channel(fs, dst);
            Files.delete(dst);
            Files.delete(src);
        } finally {
            if (Files.exists(tmpfsPath))
                Files.delete(tmpfsPath);
        }
    }

    static void test2(FileSystem fs) throws Exception {

        Path fs1Path = getTempPath();
        Path fs2Path = getTempPath();
        Path fs3Path = getTempPath();

        // create a new filesystem, copy everything from fs
        Map<String, Object> env = new HashMap();
        env.put("create", "true");
        FileSystem fs0 = newZipFileSystem(fs1Path, env);

        final FileSystem fs2 = newZipFileSystem(fs2Path, env);
        final FileSystem fs3 = newZipFileSystem(fs3Path, env);

        System.out.println("copy src: fs -> fs0...");
        z2zcopy(fs, fs0, "/", 0);   // copy fs -> fs1
        fs0.close();                // dump to file

        System.out.println("open fs0 as fs1");
        env = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        final FileSystem fs1 = newZipFileSystem(fs1Path, env);

        System.out.println("listing...");
        final ArrayList<String> files = new ArrayList<>();
        final ArrayList<String> dirs = new ArrayList<>();
        list(fs1.getPath("/"), files, dirs);

        Thread t0 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(dirs);
                Collections.shuffle(list);
                for (String path : list) {
                    try {
                        z2zcopy(fs1, fs2, path, 0);
                    } catch (Exception x) {
                        x.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }

        });

        Thread t1 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(dirs);
                Collections.shuffle(list);
                for (String path : list) {
                    try {
                        z2zcopy(fs1, fs2, path, 1);
                    } catch (Exception x) {
                        x.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }

        });

        Thread t2 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(dirs);
                Collections.shuffle(list);
                for (String path : list) {
                    try {
                        z2zcopy(fs1, fs2, path, 2);
                    } catch (Exception x) {
                        x.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }

        });

        Thread t3 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(files);
                Collections.shuffle(list);
                while (!list.isEmpty()) {
                    Iterator<String> itr = list.iterator();
                    while (itr.hasNext()) {
                        String path = itr.next();
                        try {
                            if (Files.exists(fs2.getPath(path))) {
                                z2zmove(fs2, fs3, path);
                                itr.remove();
                            }
                        } catch (FileAlreadyExistsException x){
                            itr.remove();
                        } catch (Exception x) {
                            x.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

        });

        System.out.println("copying/removing...");
        t0.start(); t1.start(); t2.start(); t3.start();
        t0.join(); t1.join(); t2.join(); t3.join();

        System.out.println("closing: fs1, fs2");
        fs1.close();
        fs2.close();

        int failed = 0;
        System.out.println("checkEqual: fs vs fs3");
        for (String path : files) {
            try {
                checkEqual(fs.getPath(path), fs3.getPath(path));
            } catch (IOException x) {
                //x.printStackTrace();
                failed++;
            }
        }
        System.out.println("closing: fs3");
        fs3.close();

        System.out.println("opening: fs3 as fs4");
        FileSystem fs4 = newZipFileSystem(fs3Path, env);


        ArrayList<String> files2 = new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<String> dirs2 = new ArrayList<>();
        list(fs4.getPath("/"), files2, dirs2);

        System.out.println("checkEqual: fs vs fs4");
        for (String path : files2) {
            checkEqual(fs.getPath(path), fs4.getPath(path));
        }
        System.out.println("walking: fs4");
        walk(fs4.getPath("/"));
        System.out.println("closing: fs4");
        fs4.close();
        System.out.printf("failed=%d%n", failed);

        Files.delete(fs1Path);
        Files.delete(fs2Path);
        Files.delete(fs3Path);
    }

    // test file stamp
    static void testTime(Path src) throws Exception {
        BasicFileAttributes attrs = Files
                        .getFileAttributeView(src, BasicFileAttributeView.class)
                        .readAttributes();
        // create a new filesystem, copy this file into it
        Map<String, Object> env = new HashMap();
        env.put("create", "true");
        Path fsPath = getTempPath();
        FileSystem fs = newZipFileSystem(fsPath, env);

        System.out.println("test copy with timestamps...");
        // copyin
        Path dst = getPathWithParents(fs, "me");
        Files.copy(src, dst, COPY_ATTRIBUTES);
        checkEqual(src, dst);
        System.out.println("mtime: " + attrs.lastModifiedTime());
        System.out.println("ctime: " + attrs.creationTime());
        System.out.println("atime: " + attrs.lastAccessTime());
        System.out.println(" ==============>");
        BasicFileAttributes dstAttrs = Files
                        .getFileAttributeView(dst, BasicFileAttributeView.class)
                        .readAttributes();
        System.out.println("mtime: " + dstAttrs.lastModifiedTime());
        System.out.println("ctime: " + dstAttrs.creationTime());
        System.out.println("atime: " + dstAttrs.lastAccessTime());

        // 1-second granularity
        if (attrs.lastModifiedTime().to(TimeUnit.SECONDS) !=
            dstAttrs.lastModifiedTime().to(TimeUnit.SECONDS) ||
            attrs.lastAccessTime().to(TimeUnit.SECONDS) !=
            dstAttrs.lastAccessTime().to(TimeUnit.SECONDS) ||
            attrs.creationTime().to(TimeUnit.SECONDS) !=
            dstAttrs.creationTime().to(TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Timestamp Copy Failed!");
        }
        Files.delete(fsPath);
    }

    private static FileSystem newZipFileSystem(Path path, Map<String, ?> env)
        throws Exception
    {
        return FileSystems.newFileSystem(
            new URI("jar", path.toUri().toString(), null), env, null);
    }

    private static Path getTempPath() throws IOException
    {
        File tmp = File.createTempFile("testzipfs_", "zip");
        tmp.delete();    // we need a clean path, no file
        return tmp.toPath();
    }

    private static void list(Path path, List<String> files, List dirs )
        throws IOException
    {
        if (Files.isDirectory(path)) {
            try (DirectoryStream<Path> ds = Files.newDirectoryStream(path)) {
                for (Path child : ds)
                    list(child, files, dirs);
            }
            dirs.add(path.toString());
        } else {
            files.add(path.toString());
        }
    }

    private static void z2zcopy(FileSystem src, FileSystem dst, String path,
                                int method)
        throws IOException
    {
        Path srcPath = src.getPath(path);
        Path dstPath = dst.getPath(path);

        if (Files.isDirectory(srcPath)) {
            if (!Files.exists(dstPath)) {
                try {
                    mkdirs(dstPath);
                } catch (FileAlreadyExistsException x) {}
            }
            try (DirectoryStream<Path> ds = Files.newDirectoryStream(srcPath)) {
                for (Path child : ds) {
                    z2zcopy(src, dst,
                           path + (path.endsWith("/")?"":"/") + child.getFileName(),
                           method);
                }
            }
        } else {
            try {
                if (Files.exists(dstPath))
                    return;
                switch (method) {
                case 0:
                    Files.copy(srcPath, dstPath);
                    break;
                case 1:
                    chCopy(srcPath, dstPath);
                    break;
                case 2:
                    //fchCopy(srcPath, dstPath);
                    streamCopy(srcPath, dstPath);
                    break;
                }
            } catch (FileAlreadyExistsException x) {}
        }
    }

    private static void z2zmove(FileSystem src, FileSystem dst, String path)
        throws IOException
    {
        Path srcPath = src.getPath(path);
        Path dstPath = dst.getPath(path);

        if (Files.isDirectory(srcPath)) {
            if (!Files.exists(dstPath))
                mkdirs(dstPath);
            try (DirectoryStream<Path> ds = Files.newDirectoryStream(srcPath)) {
                for (Path child : ds) {
                    z2zmove(src, dst,
                            path + (path.endsWith("/")?"":"/") + child.getFileName());
                }
            }
        } else {
            //System.out.println("moving..." + path);
            Path parent = dstPath.getParent();
            if (parent != null && Files.notExists(parent))
                mkdirs(parent);
            Files.move(srcPath, dstPath);
        }
    }

    private static void walk(Path path) throws IOException
    {
        Files.walkFileTree(
            path,
            new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>() {
                private int indent = 0;
                private void indent() {
                    int n = 0;
                    while (n++ < indent)
                        System.out.printf(" ");
                }

                @Override
                public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file,
                                                 BasicFileAttributes attrs)
                {
                    indent();
                    System.out.printf("%s%n", file.getFileName().toString());
                    return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
                }

                @Override
                public FileVisitResult preVisitDirectory(Path dir,
                                                         BasicFileAttributes attrs)
                {
                    indent();
                    System.out.printf("[%s]%n", dir.toString());
                    indent += 2;
                    return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
                }

                @Override
                public FileVisitResult postVisitDirectory(Path dir,
                                                          IOException ioe)
                    throws IOException
                {
                    indent -= 2;
                    return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
                }
        });
    }

    private static void mkdirs(Path path) throws IOException {
        if (Files.exists(path))
            return;
        path = path.toAbsolutePath();
        Path parent = path.getParent();
        if (parent != null) {
            if (Files.notExists(parent))
                mkdirs(parent);
        }
        Files.createDirectory(path);
    }

    private static void rmdirs(Path path) throws IOException {
        while (path != null && path.getNameCount() != 0) {
            Files.delete(path);
            path = path.getParent();
        }
    }

    // check the content of two paths are equal
    private static void checkEqual(Path src, Path dst) throws IOException
    {
        //System.out.printf("checking <%s> vs <%s>...%n",
        //                  src.toString(), dst.toString());

        //streams
        byte[] bufSrc = new byte[8192];
        byte[] bufDst = new byte[8192];
        try (InputStream isSrc = Files.newInputStream(src);
             InputStream isDst = Files.newInputStream(dst))
        {
            int nSrc = 0;
            while ((nSrc = isSrc.read(bufSrc)) != -1) {
                int nDst = 0;
                while (nDst < nSrc) {
                    int n = isDst.read(bufDst, nDst, nSrc - nDst);
                    if (n == -1) {
                        System.out.printf("checking <%s> vs <%s>...%n",
                                          src.toString(), dst.toString());
                        throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
                    }
                    nDst += n;
                }
                while (--nSrc >= 0) {
                    if (bufSrc[nSrc] != bufDst[nSrc]) {
                        System.out.printf("checking <%s> vs <%s>...%n",
                                          src.toString(), dst.toString());
                        throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
                    }
                    nSrc--;
                }
            }
        }

        // channels
        try (SeekableByteChannel chSrc = Files.newByteChannel(src);
             SeekableByteChannel chDst = Files.newByteChannel(dst))
        {
            if (chSrc.size() != chDst.size()) {
                System.out.printf("src[%s].size=%d, dst[%s].size=%d%n",
                                  chSrc.toString(), chSrc.size(),
                                  chDst.toString(), chDst.size());
                throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
            }
            ByteBuffer bbSrc = ByteBuffer.allocate(8192);
            ByteBuffer bbDst = ByteBuffer.allocate(8192);

            int nSrc = 0;
            while ((nSrc = chSrc.read(bbSrc)) != -1) {
                int nDst = chDst.read(bbDst);
                if (nSrc != nDst) {
                    System.out.printf("checking <%s> vs <%s>...%n",
                                      src.toString(), dst.toString());
                    throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
                }
                while (--nSrc >= 0) {
                    if (bbSrc.get(nSrc) != bbDst.get(nSrc)) {
                        System.out.printf("checking <%s> vs <%s>...%n",
                                          src.toString(), dst.toString());
                        throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
                    }
                    nSrc--;
                }
                bbSrc.flip();
                bbDst.flip();
            }

            // Check if source read position is at the end
            if (chSrc.position() != chSrc.size()) {
                System.out.printf("src[%s]: size=%d, position=%d%n",
                                  chSrc.toString(), chSrc.size(), chSrc.position());
                throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
            }

            // Check if destination read position is at the end
            if (chDst.position() != chDst.size()) {
                System.out.printf("dst[%s]: size=%d, position=%d%n",
                                  chDst.toString(), chDst.size(), chDst.position());
                throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
            }
        } catch (IOException x) {
            x.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private static void fchCopy(Path src, Path dst) throws IOException
    {
        Set<OpenOption> read = new HashSet<>();
        read.add(READ);
        Set<OpenOption> openwrite = new HashSet<>();
        openwrite.add(CREATE_NEW);
        openwrite.add(WRITE);

        try (FileChannel srcFc = src.getFileSystem()
                                    .provider()
                                    .newFileChannel(src, read);
             FileChannel dstFc = dst.getFileSystem()
                                    .provider()
                                    .newFileChannel(dst, openwrite))
        {
            ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(8192);
            while (srcFc.read(bb) >= 0) {
                bb.flip();
                dstFc.write(bb);
                bb.clear();
            }
        }
    }

    private static void chCopy(Path src, Path dst) throws IOException
    {
        Set<OpenOption> read = new HashSet<>();
        read.add(READ);
        Set<OpenOption> openwrite = new HashSet<>();
        openwrite.add(CREATE_NEW);
        openwrite.add(WRITE);

        try (SeekableByteChannel srcCh = Files.newByteChannel(src, read);
             SeekableByteChannel dstCh = Files.newByteChannel(dst, openwrite))
        {

            ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(8192);
            while (srcCh.read(bb) >= 0) {
                bb.flip();
                dstCh.write(bb);
                bb.clear();
            }

            // Check if source read position is at the end
            if (srcCh.position() != srcCh.size()) {
                System.out.printf("src[%s]: size=%d, position=%d%n",
                                  srcCh.toString(), srcCh.size(), srcCh.position());
                throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
            }

            // Check if destination write position is at the end
            if (dstCh.position() != dstCh.size()) {
                System.out.printf("dst[%s]: size=%d, position=%d%n",
                                  dstCh.toString(), dstCh.size(), dstCh.position());
                throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
            }
        }
    }

    private static void streamCopy(Path src, Path dst) throws IOException
    {
        byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
        try (InputStream isSrc = Files.newInputStream(src);
             OutputStream osDst = Files.newOutputStream(dst))
        {
            int n = 0;
            while ((n = isSrc.read(buf)) != -1) {
                osDst.write(buf, 0, n);
            }
        }
    }

    static void channel(FileSystem fs, Path path)
        throws Exception
    {
        System.out.println("test ByteChannel...");
        Set<OpenOption> read = new HashSet<>();
        read.add(READ);
        int n = 0;
        ByteBuffer bb = null;
        ByteBuffer bb2 = null;
        int N = 120;

        try (SeekableByteChannel sbc = Files.newByteChannel(path)) {
            System.out.printf("   sbc[0]: pos=%d, size=%d%n", sbc.position(), sbc.size());
            if (sbc.position() != 0) {
                throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
            }

            bb = ByteBuffer.allocate((int)sbc.size());
            n = sbc.read(bb);
            System.out.printf("   sbc[1]: read=%d, pos=%d, size=%d%n",
                              n, sbc.position(), sbc.size());
            if (sbc.position() != sbc.size()) {
                throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
            }
            bb2 = ByteBuffer.allocate((int)sbc.size());
        }

        // sbc.position(pos) is not supported in current version
        // try the FileChannel
        try (SeekableByteChannel sbc = fs.provider().newFileChannel(path, read)) {
            sbc.position(N);
            System.out.printf("   sbc[2]: pos=%d, size=%d%n",
                              sbc.position(), sbc.size());
            if (sbc.position() != N) {
                throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
            }
            bb2.limit(100);
            n = sbc.read(bb2);
            System.out.printf("   sbc[3]: read=%d, pos=%d, size=%d%n",
                              n, sbc.position(), sbc.size());
            if (n < 0 || sbc.position() != (N + n)) {
                throw new RuntimeException("CHECK FAILED!");
            }
            System.out.printf("   sbc[4]: bb[%d]=%d, bb1[0]=%d%n",
                              N, bb.get(N) & 0xff, bb2.get(0) & 0xff);
        }
    }

    // create parents if does not exist
    static Path getPathWithParents(FileSystem fs, String name)
        throws Exception
    {
        Path path = fs.getPath(name);
        Path parent = path.getParent();
        if (parent != null && Files.notExists(parent))
            mkdirs(parent);
        return path;
    }
}

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