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Java example source code file (URLConnectionHeaders.java)

This example Java source code file (URLConnectionHeaders.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bufferedreader, bufferedwriter, content\-type, cookie, get, inputstreamreader, ioexception, net, network, ok\\r\\n, outputstreamwriter, runtimeexception, serversocket, thread, url, util, xserver

The URLConnectionHeaders.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 4143541 4147035 4244362
 * @summary URLConnection cannot enumerate request properties,
 *          and URLConnection can neither get nor set multiple
 *          request properties w/ same key
 *
 */

import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class URLConnectionHeaders {

    static class XServer extends Thread {
        ServerSocket srv;
        Socket s;
        InputStream is;
        OutputStream os;

        XServer (ServerSocket s) {
            srv = s;
        }

        Socket getSocket () {
            return (s);
        }

        public void run() {
            try {
                String x;
                s = srv.accept ();
                is = s.getInputStream ();
                BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
                os = s.getOutputStream ();
                BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os));
                w.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n");
                w.write("Content-Type: text/plain\r\n");
                while ((x=r.readLine()).length() != 0) {
                    System.out.println("request: "+x);
                    if (!x.startsWith("GET")) {
                        w.write(x);
                        w.newLine();
                    }
                }
                w.newLine();
                w.flush();
                s.close ();
            } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                try { srv.close(); } catch (IOException unused) {}
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            ServerSocket serversocket = new ServerSocket (0);
            int port = serversocket.getLocalPort ();
            XServer server = new XServer (serversocket);
            server.start ();
            Thread.sleep (200);
            URL url = new URL ("http://localhost:"+port+"/index.html");
            URLConnection uc = url.openConnection ();

            // add request properties
            uc.addRequestProperty("Cookie", "cookie1");
            uc.addRequestProperty("Cookie", "cookie2");
            uc.addRequestProperty("Cookie", "cookie3");

            Map e = uc.getRequestProperties();

            if (!((List)e.get("Cookie")).toString().equals("[cookie3, cookie2, cookie1]")) {
                throw new RuntimeException("getRequestProperties fails");
            }

            e = uc.getHeaderFields();

            if ((e.get("Content-Type") == null) || (e.get(null) == null)) {
                throw new RuntimeException("getHeaderFields fails");
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

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