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Java example source code file (LoadingStrategiesTest.java)

This example Java source code file (LoadingStrategiesTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

chinesecontrol, file, fileoutputstream, list, locale, nullpointerexception, override, per-locale, perlocalepackagecontrol, properties, resourcebundle, runtimeexception, string, stringbuilder, util

The LoadingStrategiesTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
/*
 * @test
 * @bug 4303146 5102289 6272060
 * @summary Test non-standard loading strategies with ResourceBundle.Control subclasses
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class LoadingStrategiesTest {

    static int errors;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ResourceBundle rb;
        String s;

        // Test zh_TW -> root, zh_CN -> zh -> root
        rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("Chinese", Locale.TAIWAN, new ChineseControl());
        s = rb.getString("data");
        check("chinese with Locale.TAIWAN", s, "root");

        rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("Chinese", Locale.CHINA, new ChineseControl());
        s = rb.getString("data");
        check("chinese with Locale.CHINA", s, "zh");


        // Test use of per-locale packaging
        preparePerLocalePackageProperties();

        rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("test.package.Messages", Locale.US,
                                      new PerLocalePackageControl());
        s = rb.getString("data");
        check("Per-locale package with Locale.US", s, "");

        rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("test.package.Messages", Locale.GERMAN,
                                      new PerLocalePackageControl());
        s = rb.getString("data");
        check("Per-locale package with Locale.GERMAN", s, "de");

        rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("test.package.Messages", Locale.JAPAN,
                                      new PerLocalePackageControl());
        s = rb.getString("data");
        check("Per-locale package with Locale.JAPAN", s, "ja_JP");


        // Check any errors
        if (errors > 0) {
            throw new RuntimeException("FAILED: " + errors + " error(s)");
        }
    }

    private static void check(String msg, String got, String expected) {
        if (!got.equals(expected)) {
            error("%s: got \"%s\", expected \"%s\"%n", msg, got, expected);
        }
    }

    private static class ChineseControl extends ResourceBundle.Control {
        @Override
        public List<Locale> getCandidateLocales(String baseName,
                                                Locale locale) {
            if (locale.equals(Locale.TAIWAN)) {
                return Arrays.asList(locale,
                                     // no Locale("zh")
                                     new Locale(""));
            }
            return super.getCandidateLocales(baseName, locale);
        }
    }

    private static class PerLocalePackageControl extends ResourceBundle.Control {
        @Override
        public String toBundleName(String baseName, Locale locale) {
            if (baseName == null || locale == null) {
                throw new NullPointerException();
            }
            String loc = super.toBundleName("", locale);
            if (loc.length() > 0) {
                return baseName.replaceFirst("^([\\w\\.]+)\\.(\\w+)$",
                                             "$1." + loc.substring(1) + ".$2");
            }
            return baseName;
        }

        // Avoid fallback to the default locale (6272060)
        @Override
        public Locale getFallbackLocale(String baseName, Locale locale) {
            if (baseName == null || locale == null) {
                throw new NullPointerException();
            }
            return null;
        }
    }

    // Creates:
    //     test/package/Messages.properties
    //     test/package/de/Messages.properties
    //     test/package/ja_JP/Messages.properties
    private static void preparePerLocalePackageProperties() {
        final String DEL = File.separator;
        try {
            String dir = System.getProperty("test.classes", ".");
            String[] subdirs = { "", "de", "ja_JP" };
            for (String subdir : subdirs) {
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.append(dir).append(DEL).append("test").append(DEL).append("package");
                if (subdir.length() > 0) {
                    sb.append(DEL).append(subdir);
                }
                File path = new File(sb.toString());
                path.mkdirs();
                File propsfile = new File(path, "Messages.properties");
                OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(propsfile);
                Properties props = new Properties();
                props.setProperty("data", subdir);
                props.store(os, null);
                System.out.println("Created: " + propsfile);
                os.close();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Can't set up per-locale properties", e);
        }
    }

    private static void error(String msg) {
        System.out.println(msg);
        errors++;
    }

    private static void error(String fmt, Object... args) {
        System.out.printf(fmt, args);
        errors++;
    }
}

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