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Java example source code file (TestLogConfigurationDeadLock.java)

This example Java source code file (TestLogConfigurationDeadLock.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

addlogger, atomiclong, deadlockdetector, exception, found, log, logger, loggers, logging, management, override, readconf, readers, runtimeexception, security, stopper, thread, threadinfo, util

The TestLogConfigurationDeadLock.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
import java.security.Permission;
import java.security.Policy;
import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import java.util.logging.LogManager;
import java.util.logging.Logger;


/**
 * @test
 * @bug 8029281 8027670
 * @summary Synchronization issues in Logger and LogManager. This test
 *       focusses more particularly on potential deadlock in
 *       drainLoggerRefQueueBounded / readConfiguration
 * @run main/othervm TestLogConfigurationDeadLock
 * @author danielfuchs
 */
// This test is a best effort to try & detect issues. The test itself will run
// for 8secs. This is usually unsufficient to detect issues.
// To get a greater confidence it is recommended to run this test in a loop:
// e.g. use something like:
// $ while jtreg -jdk:$JDK -verbose:all  \
//      test/java/util/logging/TestLogConfigurationDeadLock.java ; \
//      do echo Running test again ; done
// and let it run for a few hours...
//
public class TestLogConfigurationDeadLock {

    static volatile Exception thrown = null;
    static volatile boolean goOn = true;

    static final int READERS = 2;
    static final int LOGGERS = 2;
    static final long TIME = 4 * 1000; // 4 sec.
    static final long STEP = 1 * 1000;  // message every 1 sec.
    static final int  LCOUNT = 50; // 50 loggers created in a row...
    static final AtomicLong nextLogger = new AtomicLong(0);
    static final AtomicLong readCount = new AtomicLong(0);
    static final AtomicLong checkCount = new AtomicLong(0);

    /**
     * This test will run both with and without a security manager.
     *
     * The test starts a number of threads that will call
     *     LogManager.readConfiguration() concurrently (ReadConf), then starts
     *     a number of threads that will create new loggers concurrently
     *     (AddLogger), and then two additional threads: one (Stopper) that
     *     will stop the test after 4secs (TIME ms), and one DeadlockDetector
     *     that will attempt to detect deadlocks.
     * If after 4secs no deadlock was detected and no exception was thrown
     * then the test is considered a success and passes.
     *
     * This procedure is done twice: once without a security manager and once
     * again with a security manager - which means the test takes ~8secs to
     * run.
     *
     * Note that 8sec may not be enough to detect issues if there are some.
     * This is a best effort test.
     *
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        // test without security
        System.out.println("No security");
        test();

        // test with security
        System.out.println("\nWith security");
        Policy.setPolicy(new Policy() {
            @Override
            public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain domain, Permission permission) {
                if (super.implies(domain, permission)) return true;
                // System.out.println("Granting " + permission);
                return true; // all permissions
            }
        });
        System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
        test();
    }

    /**
     * Starts all threads, wait 4secs, then stops all threads.
     * @throws Exception if a deadlock was detected or an error occurred.
     */
    public static void test() throws Exception {
          goOn = true;
          thrown = null;
          long sNextLogger = nextLogger.get();
          long sReadCount  = readCount.get();
          long sCheckCount = checkCount.get();
          List<Thread> threads = new ArrayList<>();
          for (int i = 0; i<READERS; i++) {
              threads.add(new ReadConf());
          }
          for (int i = 0; i<LOGGERS; i++) {
              threads.add(new AddLogger());
          }
          threads.add(new DeadlockDetector());
          threads.add(0, new Stopper(TIME));
          for (Thread t : threads) {
              t.start();
          }
          for (Thread t : threads) {
              try {
                  t.join();
              } catch (Exception x) {
                  fail(x);
              }
          }
          if (thrown != null) {
              throw thrown;
          }
          System.out.println("Passed: " + (nextLogger.get() - sNextLogger)
                  + " loggers created by " + LOGGERS + " Thread(s),");
          System.out.println("\t LogManager.readConfiguration() called "
                  + (readCount.get() - sReadCount) + " times by " + READERS
                  + " Thread(s).");
          System.out.println("\t ThreadMXBean.findDeadlockedThreads called "
                  + (checkCount.get() -sCheckCount) + " times by 1 Thread.");

    }


    final static class ReadConf extends Thread {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            while (goOn) {
                try {
                    LogManager.getLogManager().readConfiguration();
                    readCount.incrementAndGet();
                    Thread.sleep(1);
                } catch (Exception x) {
                    fail(x);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    final static class AddLogger extends Thread {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                while (goOn) {
                    Logger l;
                    Logger foo = Logger.getLogger("foo");
                    Logger bar = Logger.getLogger("foo.bar");
                    for (int i=0; i < LCOUNT ; i++) {
                        l = Logger.getLogger("foo.bar.l"+nextLogger.incrementAndGet());
                        l.fine("I'm fine");
                        if (!goOn) break;
                        Thread.sleep(1);
                    }
                }
            } catch (InterruptedException | RuntimeException x ) {
                fail(x);
            }
        }
    }

    final static class DeadlockDetector extends Thread {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            while(goOn) {
                try {
                    long[] ids = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean().findDeadlockedThreads();
                    checkCount.incrementAndGet();
                    ids = ids == null ? new long[0] : ids;
                    if (ids.length == 1) {
                        throw new RuntimeException("Found 1 deadlocked thread: "+ids[0]);
                    } else if (ids.length > 0) {
                        ThreadInfo[] infos = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean().getThreadInfo(ids);
                        System.err.println("Found "+ids.length+" deadlocked threads: ");
                        for (ThreadInfo inf : infos) {
                            System.err.println(inf.toString());
                        }
                        throw new RuntimeException("Found "+ids.length+" deadlocked threads");
                    }
                    Thread.sleep(100);
                } catch(InterruptedException | RuntimeException x) {
                    fail(x);
                }
            }
        }

    }

    static final class Stopper extends Thread {
        long start;
        long time;

        Stopper(long time) {
            start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            this.time = time;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                long rest, previous;
                previous = time;
                while (goOn && (rest = start - System.currentTimeMillis() + time) > 0) {
                    if (previous == time || previous - rest >= STEP) {
                        Logger.getLogger("remaining").info(String.valueOf(rest)+"ms remaining...");
                        previous = rest == time ? rest -1 : rest;
                        System.gc();
                    }
                    if (goOn == false) break;
                    Thread.sleep(Math.min(rest, 100));
                }
                System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis() - start
                        + " ms elapsed ("+time+ " requested)");
                goOn = false;
            } catch(InterruptedException | RuntimeException x) {
                fail(x);
            }
        }

    }

    static void fail(Exception x) {
        x.printStackTrace();
        if (thrown == null) {
            thrown = x;
        }
        goOn = false;
    }
}

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