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Java example source code file (DirectBBRemaining.java)

This example Java source code file (DirectBBRemaining.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bytebuffer, cipher, crypto, des, direct_direct, direct_heap, exception, failed, heap_direct, heap_heap, internal, nio, random, secretkeyspec, security, sunjce, testvariant, util

The DirectBBRemaining.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/**
 * @test
 * @bug 7142509
 * @summary Cipher.doFinal(ByteBuffer,ByteBuffer) fails to
 *     process when in.remaining() == 0
 */

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

/*
 * Simple test case to show that Cipher.doFinal(ByteBuffer, ByteBuffer) fails to
 * process the data internally buffered inBB the cipher when input.remaining()
 * == 0 and at least one buffer is a direct buffer.
 */
public class DirectBBRemaining {

    private static Random random = new SecureRandom();
    private static int testSizes = 40;
    private static int outputFrequency = 5;

    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
        boolean failedOnce = false;
        Exception failedReason = null;

        byte[] keyBytes = new byte[8];
        random.nextBytes(keyBytes);
        SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "DES");

        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding", "SunJCE");
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);

        /*
         * Iterate through various sizes to make sure that the code does empty
         * blocks, single partial blocks, 1 full block, full + partial blocks,
         * multiple full blocks, etc. 5 blocks (using DES) is probably overkill
         * but will feel more confident the fix isn't breaking anything.
         */
        System.out.println("Output test results for every "
                + outputFrequency + " tests...");

        for (int size = 0; size <= testSizes; size++) {
            boolean output = (size % outputFrequency) == 0;
            if (output) {
                System.out.print("\nTesting buffer size: " + size + ":");
            }

            int outSize = cipher.getOutputSize(size);

            try {
                encrypt(cipher, size,
                        ByteBuffer.allocate(size),
                        ByteBuffer.allocate(outSize),
                        ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(size),
                        ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(outSize),
                        output);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.print("\n    Failed with size " + size);
                failedOnce = true;
                failedReason = e;

                // If we got an exception, let's be safe for future
                // testing and reset the cipher to a known good state.
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
            }
        }
        if (failedOnce) {
            throw failedReason;
        }
        System.out.println("\nTest Passed...");
    }

    private enum TestVariant {

        HEAP_HEAP, HEAP_DIRECT, DIRECT_HEAP, DIRECT_DIRECT
    };

    private static void encrypt(Cipher cipher, int size,
            ByteBuffer heapIn, ByteBuffer heapOut,
            ByteBuffer directIn, ByteBuffer directOut,
            boolean output) throws Exception {

        ByteBuffer inBB = null;
        ByteBuffer outBB = null;

        // Set up data and encrypt to known/expected values.
        byte[] testdata = new byte[size];
        random.nextBytes(testdata);
        byte[] expected = cipher.doFinal(testdata);

        for (TestVariant tv : TestVariant.values()) {
            if (output) {
                System.out.print(" " + tv);
            }

            switch (tv) {
            case HEAP_HEAP:
                inBB = heapIn;
                outBB = heapOut;
                break;
            case HEAP_DIRECT:
                inBB = heapIn;
                outBB = directOut;
                break;
            case DIRECT_HEAP:
                inBB = directIn;
                outBB = heapOut;
                break;
            case DIRECT_DIRECT:
                inBB = directIn;
                outBB = directOut;
                break;
            }

            inBB.clear();
            outBB.clear();

            inBB.put(testdata);
            inBB.flip();

            // Process all data in one shot, but don't call doFinal() yet.
            // May store up to n-1 bytes (w/block size n) internally.
            cipher.update(inBB, outBB);
            if (inBB.hasRemaining()) {
                throw new Exception("buffer not empty");
            }

            // finish encryption and process all data buffered
            cipher.doFinal(inBB, outBB);
            outBB.flip();

            // validate output size
            if (outBB.remaining() != expected.length) {
                throw new Exception(
                        "incomplete encryption output, expected "
                        + expected.length + " bytes but was only "
                        + outBB.remaining() + " bytes");
            }

            // validate output data
            byte[] encrypted = new byte[outBB.remaining()];
            outBB.get(encrypted);
            if (!Arrays.equals(expected, encrypted)) {
                throw new Exception("bad encryption output");
            }

            if (!Arrays.equals(cipher.doFinal(), cipher.doFinal())) {
                throw new Exception("Internal buffers still held data!");
            }
        }
    }
}

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