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Java example source code file (RC2AlgorithmParameters.java)

This example Java source code file (RC2AlgorithmParameters.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

ascii, bytearrayoutputstream, ciphertest, crypto, exception, ff\:ff\:ff\:ff\:ff\:ff\:ff\:ff, fileoutputstream, rc2, rc2algorithmparameters, rc2parameterspec, runtimeexception, secretkeyspec, security, string, stringreader, sunjce, util

The RC2AlgorithmParameters.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 4894159
 * @summary unit test to test basic functionality of RC2 AlgorithmParameters
 *    implementation
 * @author Sean Mullan
 */
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.security.AlgorithmParameters;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.RC2ParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class RC2AlgorithmParameters {

// much of code copied from test/cipher/rc2arcfour/CipherKAT.java

    private final static char[] hexDigits = "0123456789abcdef".toCharArray();

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        byte[] iv_1 = {
            (byte)0x11,(byte)0x11,(byte)0x11,(byte)0x11,
            (byte)0x11,(byte)0x11,(byte)0x11,(byte)0x11,
            (byte)0x33,(byte)0x33
        };

        // check that RC2 is supported by our provider
        AlgorithmParameters rc2Params =
           AlgorithmParameters.getInstance("RC2", "SunJCE");

        // check that getAlgorithm returns "RC2"
        if (!rc2Params.getAlgorithm().equals("RC2")) {
            throw new Exception("getAlgorithm() returned "
                + rc2Params.getAlgorithm() + " instead of RC2");
        }

        // test parameters with effective key size and iv
        byte[] encoded = testParams(rc2Params, new RC2ParameterSpec(2, iv_1));

        // test parameters with just iv
        encoded = testParams(AlgorithmParameters.getInstance("RC2"),
            new RC2ParameterSpec(0, iv_1));

        // test vectors in RFC 2268
        runTests(tests);
    }

    static void runTests(CipherTest[] tests) throws Exception {
        for (int i = 0; i < tests.length; i++) {
            CipherTest test = tests[i];
            test.run();
        }
        System.out.println("All tests passed");
    }

    private static byte[] testParams(AlgorithmParameters rc2Params,
        RC2ParameterSpec rc2Spec) throws Exception {

        // test getParameterSpec returns object equal to input
        rc2Params.init(rc2Spec);
        RC2ParameterSpec rc2OtherSpec = (RC2ParameterSpec)
            rc2Params.getParameterSpec(RC2ParameterSpec.class);
        if (!rc2Spec.equals(rc2OtherSpec)) {
            throw new Exception("AlgorithmParameterSpecs should be equal");
        }

        // test RC2ParameterSpec with RC2 Cipher
        Cipher rc2Cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RC2/CBC/PKCS5PADDING", "SunJCE");
        rc2Cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,
            new SecretKeySpec("secret".getBytes("ASCII"), "RC2"), rc2Spec);

        // get IV
        byte[] iv = rc2Cipher.getIV();
        if (!Arrays.equals(iv, rc2Spec.getIV())) {
            throw new Exception("ivs should be equal");
        }

        // test encoding and decoding
        byte[] encoded = rc2Params.getEncoded();
        AlgorithmParameters params = AlgorithmParameters.getInstance("RC2");
        params.init(encoded);

        // test RC2 AlgorithmParameters with RC2 Cipher
        rc2Cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,
            new SecretKeySpec("secret".getBytes("ASCII"), "RC2"), params);

        // get IV
        iv = rc2Cipher.getIV();
        if (!Arrays.equals(iv, rc2Spec.getIV())) {
            throw new Exception("ivs should be equal");
        }
        return encoded;
    }

    private static void dumpBytes(byte[] encoded, String file)
        throws Exception {

        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
        fos.write(encoded);
        fos.close();
    }

    public static String toString(byte[] b) {
        if (b == null) {
            return "(null)";
        }
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(b.length * 3);
        for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
            int k = b[i] & 0xff;
            if (i != 0) {
                sb.append(':');
            }
            sb.append(hexDigits[k >>> 4]);
            sb.append(hexDigits[k & 0xf]);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public static byte[] parse(String s) {
        try {
            int n = s.length();
            ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(n / 3);
            StringReader r = new StringReader(s);
            while (true) {
                int b1 = nextNibble(r);
                if (b1 < 0) {
                    break;
                }
                int b2 = nextNibble(r);
                if (b2 < 0) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("Invalid string " + s);
                }
                int b = (b1 << 4) | b2;
                out.write(b);
            }
            return out.toByteArray();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    public static byte[] b(String s) {
        return parse(s);
    }

    private static int nextNibble(StringReader r) throws IOException {
        while (true) {
            int ch = r.read();
            if (ch == -1) {
                return -1;
            } else if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) {
                return ch - '0';
            } else if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f')) {
                return ch - 'a' + 10;
            } else if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F')) {
                return ch - 'A' + 10;
            }
        }
    }

    static class CipherTest {
        private final byte[] plaintext;
        private final byte[] ciphertext;
        private final byte[] key;
        private final int effectiveKeySize;
        CipherTest(String plaintext, String ciphertext,
            String key, int effectiveKeySize) {
            this.plaintext = b(plaintext);
            this.ciphertext = b(ciphertext);
            this.key = b(key);
            this.effectiveKeySize = effectiveKeySize;
        }
        void run() throws Exception {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RC2/ECB/NOPADDING", "SunJCE");
            SecretKey keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, "RC2");
            RC2ParameterSpec rc2Spec = new RC2ParameterSpec(effectiveKeySize);
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keySpec, rc2Spec);
            byte[] enc = cipher.doFinal(plaintext);
            if (Arrays.equals(ciphertext, enc) == false) {
                System.out.println("RC2AlgorithmParameters Cipher test " +
                    "encryption failed:");
                System.out.println("plaintext:  "
                    + RC2AlgorithmParameters.toString(plaintext));
                System.out.println("ciphertext: "
                    + RC2AlgorithmParameters.toString(ciphertext));
                System.out.println("encrypted:  "
                    + RC2AlgorithmParameters.toString(enc));
                System.out.println("key:        "
                    + RC2AlgorithmParameters.toString(key));
                System.out.println("effective key length:        "
                    + effectiveKeySize);
                throw new Exception("RC2AlgorithmParameters Cipher test "
                    + "encryption failed");
            }
            enc = cipher.doFinal(plaintext);
            if (Arrays.equals(ciphertext, enc) == false) {
                throw new Exception("Re-encryption test failed");
            }
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keySpec, rc2Spec);
            byte[] dec = cipher.doFinal(ciphertext);
            if (Arrays.equals(plaintext, dec) == false) {
                System.out.println("RC2AlgorithmParameters Cipher test "
                    + "decryption failed:");
                System.out.println("plaintext:  "
                    + RC2AlgorithmParameters.toString(plaintext));
                System.out.println("ciphertext: "
                    + RC2AlgorithmParameters.toString(ciphertext));
                System.out.println("decrypted:  "
                    + RC2AlgorithmParameters.toString(dec));
                System.out.println("key:        "
                    + RC2AlgorithmParameters.toString(key));
                System.out.println("effective key length:        "
                    + effectiveKeySize);
                throw new Exception("RC2AlgorithmParameters Cipher test "
                    + "decryption failed");
            }
            System.out.println("passed");
        }
    }


    // test vectors listed in RFC 2268
    private final static CipherTest[] tests = {
        new CipherTest("00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00", "EB:B7:73:F9:93:27:8E:FF",
                       "00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00", 63),
        new CipherTest("FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF", "27:8B:27:E4:2E:2F:0D:49",
                       "FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF", 64),
        new CipherTest("10:00:00:00:00:00:00:01", "30:64:9E:DF:9B:E7:D2:C2",
                       "30:00:00:00:00:00:00:00", 64),
// This vector is not tested because it will throw an exception because the
// key size is too small (less than 40 bits)
//      new CipherTest("00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00", "61:A8:A2:44:AD:AC:CC:F0",
//                     "88", 64),
        new CipherTest("00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00", "6C:CF:43:08:97:4C:26:7F",
                       "88:BC:A9:0E:90:87:5A", 64),
        new CipherTest("00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00", "1A:80:7D:27:2B:BE:5D:B1",
                       "88:BC:A9:0E:90:87:5A:7F:0F:79:C3:84:62:7B:AF:B2", 64),
        new CipherTest("00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00", "22:69:55:2A:B0:F8:5C:A6",
                       "88:BC:A9:0E:90:87:5A:7F:0F:79:C3:84:62:7B:AF:B2", 128),
    };
}

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