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Java example source code file (EncodeSubImageTest.java)

This example Java source code file (EncodeSubImageTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, bufferedimage, encodesubimagetest, failed, file, graphics, iioimage, image, imageio, imageoutputstream, imagewriteparam, imagewriter, ioexception, runtimeexception, string, test

The EncodeSubImageTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/**
 * @test
 * @bug     6795544
 *
 * @summary Test verifes that Image I/O gif writer correctly handles
 *          buffered images based on translated reasters (typically
 *          produced by getSubImage() method).
 *
 * @run     main EncodeSubImageTest gif
 */

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.Raster;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.IIOImage;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.ImageWriteParam;
import javax.imageio.ImageWriter;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;

public class EncodeSubImageTest {
    private static String format = "gif";
    private static ImageWriter writer;
    private static String file_suffix;
    private static final int subSampleX = 2;
    private static final int subSampleY = 2;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        if (args.length > 0) {
            format = args[0];
        }

        writer = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName(format).next();

        file_suffix =writer.getOriginatingProvider().getFileSuffixes()[0];

        BufferedImage src = createTestImage();
        EncodeSubImageTest m1 = new EncodeSubImageTest(src);
        m1.doTest("test_src");

        BufferedImage sub = src.getSubimage(subImageOffset, subImageOffset,
                src.getWidth() - 2 * subImageOffset,
                src.getHeight() - 2 * subImageOffset);
        EncodeSubImageTest m2 = new EncodeSubImageTest(sub);
        m2.doTest("test_sub");
    }

    BufferedImage img;

    public EncodeSubImageTest(BufferedImage img) {
        this.img = img;
    }

    public void doTest(String prefix) throws IOException {
        System.out.println(prefix);
        File f = new File(prefix + file_suffix);
        write(f, false);
        verify(f, false);

        System.out.println(prefix + "_subsampled");
        f = new File(prefix + "_subsampled");
        write(f, true);
        verify(f, true);

        System.out.println(prefix + ": Test PASSED.");
    }

    private static final int subImageOffset = 10;

    private void verify(File f, boolean isSubsampled) {
        BufferedImage dst = null;
        try {
            dst = ImageIO.read(f);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test FAILED: can't readin test image " +
                f.getAbsolutePath(), e);
        }
        if (dst == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test FAILED: no dst image available.");
        }

        checkPixel(dst, 0, 0, isSubsampled);

        checkPixel(dst, img.getWidth() / 2, img.getHeight() / 2, isSubsampled);
    }

    private void checkPixel(BufferedImage dst, int x, int y,
                            boolean isSubsampled)
    {
        int dx = isSubsampled ? x / subSampleX : x;
        int dy = isSubsampled ? y / subSampleY : y;
        int src_rgb = img.getRGB(x, y);
        System.out.printf("src_rgb: %x\n", src_rgb);

        int dst_rgb = dst.getRGB(dx, dy);
        System.out.printf("dst_rgb: %x\n", dst_rgb);

        if (src_rgb != dst_rgb) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test FAILED: invalid color in dst");
        }
    }

    private static BufferedImage createTestImage() {
        int w = 100;
        int h = 100;

        BufferedImage src = new BufferedImage(w, h,
                BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED);
        Graphics g = src.createGraphics();
        g.setColor(Color.red);
        g.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
        g.setColor(Color.green);
        g.fillRect(subImageOffset, subImageOffset,
                w - 2 * subImageOffset, h - 2* subImageOffset);
        g.setColor(Color.blue);
        g.fillRect(2 * subImageOffset, 2 * subImageOffset,
                w - 4 * subImageOffset, h - 4 * subImageOffset);
        g.dispose();

        return src;
    }

    private void write(File f, boolean subsample) throws IOException {
        ImageOutputStream ios = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(f);

        writer.setOutput(ios);
        ImageWriteParam p = writer.getDefaultWriteParam();
        if (subsample) {
            p.setSourceSubsampling(subSampleX, subSampleY, 0, 0);
        }
        writer.write(null, new IIOImage(img, null, null), p);
        ios.close();
        writer.reset();
    }
}

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