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Java example source code file (GifTransparencyTest.java)

This example Java source code file (GifTransparencyTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, borderlayout, bufferedimage, empty, file, geometry, giftransparencytest, graphics, gui, image, imagecomponent, imageio, ioexception, jcomponent, jframe, jpanel, opaque, runtimeexception, swing, test

The GifTransparencyTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug     6276653 6287936
 *
 * @summary Test verifes that Image I/O gif writer correctly handles
 *          image what supports tranclucent transparency type but contains
 *          picture with opaque or bitmask transparecy (i.e. each image pixel
 *          is ether opaque or fully transparent).
 *
 * @run     main GifTransparencyTest
 */


import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.geom.Area;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.ImageWriter;
import javax.imageio.spi.ImageWriterSpi;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;


public class GifTransparencyTest {

    BufferedImage src;
    BufferedImage dst;

    public GifTransparencyTest() {
        src = createTestImage();
    }

    public void doTest() {
        File pwd = new File(".");
        try {
            File f = File.createTempFile("transparency_test_", ".gif", pwd);
            System.out.println("file: " + f.getCanonicalPath());

            ImageWriter w = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName("GIF").next();

            ImageWriterSpi spi = w.getOriginatingProvider();

            boolean succeed_write = ImageIO.write(src, "gif", f);

            if (!succeed_write) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: failed to write src.");
            }

            dst = ImageIO.read(f);

            checkResult(src, dst);

        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed.", e);
        }
    }

    /*
     * Failure criteria:
     *  - src and dst have different dimension
     *  - any transparent pixel was lost
     */
    protected void checkResult(BufferedImage src, BufferedImage dst) {
        int w = src.getWidth();
        int h = src.getHeight();


        if (dst.getWidth() != w || dst.getHeight() != h) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: wrong result dimension");
        }

        BufferedImage bg = new BufferedImage(2 * w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        Graphics g = bg.createGraphics();
        g.setColor(Color.white);
        g.fillRect(0, 0, 2 * w, h);

        g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, null);
        g.drawImage(dst, w, 0, null);

        g.dispose();

        for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
            for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
                int src_rgb = bg.getRGB(x, y);
                int dst_rgb = bg.getRGB(x + w, y);

                if (dst_rgb != src_rgb) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: wrong color " +
                            Integer.toHexString(dst_rgb) + " at " + x + ", " +
                            y + " (instead of " + Integer.toHexString(src_rgb) +
                            ")");
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("Test passed.");
    }

    public void show() {
        JPanel p = new JPanel(new BorderLayout()) {
            public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
                g.setColor(Color.blue);
                g.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
            }
        };
        p.add(new ImageComponent(src), BorderLayout.WEST);
        if (dst != null) {
        p.add(new ImageComponent(dst), BorderLayout.EAST);
        }

        JFrame f = new JFrame("Transparency");
        f.add(p);

        f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        f.pack();
        f.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static class ImageComponent extends JComponent {
        BufferedImage img;

        public ImageComponent(BufferedImage img) {
            this.img = img;
        }

        public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
            return new Dimension(img.getWidth() + 2, img.getHeight() + 2);
        }

        public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
            g.drawImage(img, 1, 1, this);
        }
    }

    protected BufferedImage createTestImage() {
        BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(200, 200,
                                              BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
        Graphics g = img.createGraphics();

        g.setColor(Color.red);
        g.fillRect(50, 50, 100, 100);
        g.dispose();

        return img;
    }

    public static class Empty extends GifTransparencyTest {
        protected BufferedImage createTestImage() {
            return new BufferedImage(200, 200, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
        }
    }

    public static class Opaque extends GifTransparencyTest {
        protected BufferedImage createTestImage() {
            BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(200, 200,
                                                  BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
            Graphics g = img.createGraphics();
            g.setColor(Color.cyan);
            g.fillRect(0, 0, 200, 200);

            g.setColor(Color.red);
            g.fillRect(50, 50, 100, 100);
            g.dispose();

            return img;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Test bitmask...");
        new GifTransparencyTest().doTest();

        System.out.println("Test opaque...");
        new GifTransparencyTest.Opaque().doTest();

        System.out.println("Test empty...");
        new GifTransparencyTest.Empty().doTest();
    }
}

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