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Java example source code file (NotifDeadlockTest.java)

This example Java source code file (NotifDeadlockTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

error, exception, interruptedexception, jmimplementation\:type\=mbeanserverdelegate, malformedobjectnameexception, management, notifdeadlocktest, notificationlistener, objectname, thread, xlistener

The NotifDeadlockTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 4757273
 * @summary Test deadlock in MBeanServerDelegate listeners
 * @author Eamonn McManus
 * @run clean NotifDeadlockTest
 * @run build NotifDeadlockTest
 * @run main NotifDeadlockTest
 */

/*
 * Test deadlock when a listener for an MBeanServerDelegate does a
 * register or unregister of an MBean.  Since such a listener is
 * triggered by a register or unregister operation, deadlock scenarios
 * are possible if there are any locks held while the listener is
 * being dispatched.
 *
 * The flow of control looks rather like this:
 *
 * Thread 1:
 * - MBeanServer.createMBean(..., objectName1);
 * --- MBeanServerDelegate.sendNotification
 * ----- XListener.handleNotification
 * ------- create Thread 2
 * ------- wait for Thread 2 to complete
 *
 * Thread 2:
 * - MBeanServer.createMBean(..., objectName2);
 * - end Thread 2
 *
 * If any locks are held by Thread 1 within createMBean or
 * sendNotification, then Thread 2 can block waiting for them.
 * Since Thread 1 is itself waiting for Thread 2, this is a deadlock.
 *
 * We test all four combinations of:
 * (Thread1-create,Thread1-unregister) x (Thread2-create,Thread2-unregister)
 *
 * In the JMX 1.1 RI, all four tests fail.  In the JMX 1.2 RI, all four
 * tests should pass.
 */
import javax.management.*;

public class NotifDeadlockTest {
    static ObjectName on1, on2, delName;
    static {
        try {
            on1 = new ObjectName("thing:a=b");
            on2 = new ObjectName("thing:c=d");
            delName =
                new ObjectName("JMImplementation:type=MBeanServerDelegate");
        } catch (MalformedObjectNameException e) {
            throw new Error();
        }
    }
    static MBeanServer mbs;
    static boolean timedOut;

    /* This listener registers or unregisters the MBean called on2
       when triggered.  */
    private static class XListener implements NotificationListener {
        private boolean firstTime = true;
        private final boolean register;

        XListener(boolean register) {
            this.register = register;
        }

        public void handleNotification(Notification not, Object handback) {
            if (firstTime) {
                firstTime = false;
                Thread t = new Thread() {
                    public void run() {
                        try {
                            if (register) {
                                mbs.createMBean("javax.management.timer.Timer",
                                                on2);
                                System.out.println("Listener created " + on2);
                            } else {
                                mbs.unregisterMBean(on2);
                                System.out.println("Listener removed " + on2);
                            }
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                };
                t.start();
                try {
                    t.join(2000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace(); // should not happen
                }
                if (t.isAlive()) {
                    System.out.println("FAILURE: Wait timed out: " +
                                       "probable deadlock");
                    timedOut = true;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        boolean success = true;

        System.out.println("Test 1: in register notif, unregister an MBean");
        timedOut = false;
        mbs = MBeanServerFactory.createMBeanServer();
        mbs.createMBean("javax.management.timer.Timer", on2);
        mbs.addNotificationListener(delName, new XListener(false), null, null);
        mbs.createMBean("javax.management.timer.Timer", on1);
        MBeanServerFactory.releaseMBeanServer(mbs);
        if (timedOut) {
            success = false;
            Thread.sleep(500);
            // wait for the spawned thread to complete its work, probably
        }
        System.out.println("Test 1 completed");

        System.out.println("Test 2: in unregister notif, unregister an MBean");
        timedOut = false;
        mbs = MBeanServerFactory.createMBeanServer();
        mbs.createMBean("javax.management.timer.Timer", on1);
        mbs.createMBean("javax.management.timer.Timer", on2);
        mbs.addNotificationListener(delName, new XListener(false), null, null);
        mbs.unregisterMBean(on1);
        MBeanServerFactory.releaseMBeanServer(mbs);
        if (timedOut) {
            success = false;
            Thread.sleep(500);
            // wait for the spawned thread to complete its work, probably
        }
        System.out.println("Test 2 completed");

        System.out.println("Test 3: in register notif, register an MBean");
        timedOut = false;
        mbs = MBeanServerFactory.createMBeanServer();
        mbs.addNotificationListener(delName, new XListener(true), null, null);
        mbs.createMBean("javax.management.timer.Timer", on1);
        MBeanServerFactory.releaseMBeanServer(mbs);
        if (timedOut) {
            success = false;
            Thread.sleep(500);
            // wait for the spawned thread to complete its work, probably
        }
        System.out.println("Test 3 completed");

        System.out.println("Test 4: in unregister notif, register an MBean");
        timedOut = false;
        mbs = MBeanServerFactory.createMBeanServer();
        mbs.createMBean("javax.management.timer.Timer", on1);
        mbs.addNotificationListener(delName, new XListener(true), null, null);
        mbs.unregisterMBean(on1);
        MBeanServerFactory.releaseMBeanServer(mbs);
        if (timedOut) {
            success = false;
            Thread.sleep(500);
            // wait for the spawned thread to complete its work, probably
        }
        System.out.println("Test 4 completed");

        if (success)
            System.out.println("Test passed");
        else {
            System.out.println("TEST FAILED: at least one subcase failed");
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
}

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