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Java example source code file (StringMonitorDeadlockTest.java)

This example Java source code file (StringMonitorDeadlockTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

exception, management, notificationlistener, objectname, override, remove, runnable, runtimeexception, stop, string, test, testcase, testmbean, thread, when

The StringMonitorDeadlockTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 6303187
 * @summary Test that no locks are held when a monitor attribute is sampled
 * or notif delivered.
 * @author Eamonn McManus
 * @run clean StringMonitorDeadlockTest
 * @run build StringMonitorDeadlockTest
 * @run main StringMonitorDeadlockTest 1
 * @run main StringMonitorDeadlockTest 2
 * @run main StringMonitorDeadlockTest 3
 * @run main StringMonitorDeadlockTest 4
 */

import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import javax.management.Attribute;
import javax.management.JMX;
import javax.management.MBeanServer;
import javax.management.Notification;
import javax.management.NotificationListener;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.monitor.StringMonitor;
import javax.management.monitor.StringMonitorMBean;

public class StringMonitorDeadlockTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        if (args.length != 1)
            throw new Exception("Arg should be test number");
        int testNo = Integer.parseInt(args[0]) - 1;
        TestCase test = testCases[testNo];
        System.out.println("Test: " + test.getDescription());
        test.run();
        System.out.println("Test passed");
    }

    private static enum When {IN_GET_ATTRIBUTE, IN_NOTIFY};

    private static abstract class TestCase {
        TestCase(String description, When when) {
            this.description = description;
            this.when = when;
        }

        void run() throws Exception {
            final MBeanServer mbs = ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer();
            final ObjectName observedName = new ObjectName("a:b=c");
            final ObjectName monitorName = new ObjectName("a:type=Monitor");
            mbs.registerMBean(new StringMonitor(), monitorName);
            final StringMonitorMBean monitorProxy =
                JMX.newMBeanProxy(mbs, monitorName, StringMonitorMBean.class);
            final TestMBean observedProxy =
                JMX.newMBeanProxy(mbs, observedName, TestMBean.class);

            final Runnable sensitiveThing = new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    doSensitiveThing(monitorProxy, observedName);
                }
            };

            final Runnable nothing = new Runnable() {
                public void run() {}
            };

            final Runnable withinGetAttribute =
                (when == When.IN_GET_ATTRIBUTE) ? sensitiveThing : nothing;

            mbs.registerMBean(new Test(withinGetAttribute), observedName);
            monitorProxy.addObservedObject(observedName);
            monitorProxy.setObservedAttribute("Thing");
            monitorProxy.setStringToCompare("old");
            monitorProxy.setGranularityPeriod(10L); // 10 ms
            monitorProxy.setNotifyDiffer(true);
            monitorProxy.start();

            final int initGetCount = observedProxy.getGetCount();
            int getCount = initGetCount;
            for (int i = 0; i < 500; i++) { // 500 * 10 = 5 seconds
                getCount = observedProxy.getGetCount();
                if (getCount != initGetCount)
                    break;
                Thread.sleep(10);
            }
            if (getCount <= initGetCount)
                throw new Exception("Test failed: presumable deadlock");
            // This won't show up as a deadlock in CTRL-\ or in
            // ThreadMXBean.findDeadlockedThreads(), because they don't
            // see that thread A is waiting for thread B (B.join()), and
            // thread B is waiting for a lock held by thread A

            // Now we know the monitor has observed the initial value,
            // so if we want to test notify behaviour we can trigger by
            // exceeding the threshold.
            if (when == When.IN_NOTIFY) {
                final AtomicInteger notifCount = new AtomicInteger();
                final NotificationListener listener = new NotificationListener() {
                    public void handleNotification(Notification n, Object h) {
                        Thread t = new Thread(sensitiveThing);
                        t.start();
                        try {
                            t.join();
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                            throw new RuntimeException(e);
                        }
                        notifCount.incrementAndGet();
                    }
                };
                mbs.addNotificationListener(monitorName, listener, null, null);
                observedProxy.setThing("new");
                for (int i = 0; i < 500 && notifCount.get() == 0; i++)
                    Thread.sleep(10);
                if (notifCount.get() == 0)
                    throw new Exception("Test failed: presumable deadlock");
            }

        }

        abstract void doSensitiveThing(StringMonitorMBean monitorProxy,
                                       ObjectName observedName);

        String getDescription() {
            return description;
        }

        private final String description;
        private final When when;
    }

    private static final TestCase[] testCases = {
        new TestCase("Remove monitored MBean within monitored getAttribute",
                     When.IN_GET_ATTRIBUTE) {
            @Override
            void doSensitiveThing(StringMonitorMBean monitorProxy,
                                  ObjectName observedName) {
                monitorProxy.removeObservedObject(observedName);
            }
        },
        new TestCase("Stop monitor within monitored getAttribute",
                     When.IN_GET_ATTRIBUTE) {
            @Override
            void doSensitiveThing(StringMonitorMBean monitorProxy,
                                  ObjectName observedName) {
                monitorProxy.stop();
            }
        },
        new TestCase("Remove monitored MBean within threshold listener",
                     When.IN_NOTIFY) {
            @Override
            void doSensitiveThing(StringMonitorMBean monitorProxy,
                                  ObjectName observedName) {
                monitorProxy.removeObservedObject(observedName);
            }
        },
        new TestCase("Stop monitor within threshold listener",
                     When.IN_NOTIFY) {
            @Override
            void doSensitiveThing(StringMonitorMBean monitorProxy,
                                  ObjectName observedName) {
                monitorProxy.stop();
            }
        },
    };

    public static interface TestMBean {
        public String getThing();
        public void setThing(String thing);
        public int getGetCount();
    }

    public static class Test implements TestMBean {
        public Test(Runnable runWithinGetAttribute) {
            this.runWithinGetAttribute = runWithinGetAttribute;
        }

        public String getThing() {
            Thread t = new Thread(runWithinGetAttribute);
            t.start();
            try {
                t.join();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
            getCount++;
            return thing;
        }

        public void setThing(String thing) {
            this.thing = thing;
        }

        public int getGetCount() {
            return getCount;
        }

        private final Runnable runWithinGetAttribute;
        private volatile int getCount;
        private volatile String thing;
    }
}

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