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Java example source code file (ExceptionDiagnosisTest.java)

This example Java source code file (ExceptionDiagnosisTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bean, blam, blimcontainer, caseprob, caseprobmxbean, class, exception, hashmapcontainer, javabean, management, mbeanserver, objectname, reflection, rotifer, string, throwable, type, util

The ExceptionDiagnosisTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 6713777
 * @summary Test that exception messages include all relevant information
 * @author Eamonn McManus
 */

import java.beans.ConstructorProperties;
import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import javax.management.JMX;
import javax.management.MBeanServer;
import javax.management.MBeanServerFactory;
import javax.management.NotCompliantMBeanException;
import javax.management.ObjectName;

public class ExceptionDiagnosisTest {
    private static volatile String failure;

    // ------ Illegal MXBeans ------

    // Test that all of BdelloidMXBean, Rotifer, and File appear in the
    // exception messages.  File is not an allowed type because of recursive
    // getters like "File getParentFile()".
    public static interface BdelloidMXBean {
        public Rotifer getRotifer();
    }

    public static class Bdelloid implements BdelloidMXBean {
        public Rotifer getRotifer() {
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static class Rotifer {
        public File getFile() {
            return null;
        }
    }

    // Test that all of IndirectHashMapMXBean, HashMapContainer, and
    // HashMap<String,String> appear in the exception messages.
    // HashMap<String,String> is not an allowed type because only the
    // java.util interface such as Map are allowed with generic parameters,
    // not their concrete implementations like HashMap.
    public static interface IndirectHashMapMXBean {
        public HashMapContainer getContainer();
    }

    public static class IndirectHashMap implements IndirectHashMapMXBean {
        public HashMapContainer getContainer() {
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static class HashMapContainer {
        public HashMap<String, String> getHashMap() {return null;}
    }

    // ------ MXBeans that are legal but where proxies are not ------

    // Test that all of BlimMXBean, BlimContainer, Blim, and Blam appear
    // in the exception messages for a proxy for this MXBean.  Blam is
    // legal in MXBeans but is not reconstructible so you cannot make
    // a proxy for BlimMXBean.
    public static interface BlimMXBean {
        public BlimContainer getBlimContainer();
    }

    public static class BlimImpl implements BlimMXBean {
        public BlimContainer getBlimContainer() {
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static class BlimContainer {
        public Blim getBlim() {return null;}
        public void setBlim(Blim blim) {}
    }

    public static class Blim {
        public Blam getBlam() {return null;}
        public void setBlam(Blam blam) {}
    }

    public static class Blam {
        public Blam(int x) {}

        public int getX() {return 0;}
    }


    // ------ Property name differing only in case ------

    public static interface CaseProbMXBean {
        public CaseProb getCaseProb();
    }

    public static class CaseProbImpl implements CaseProbMXBean {
        public CaseProb getCaseProb() {return null;}
    }

    public static class CaseProb {
        @ConstructorProperties({"urlPath"})
        public CaseProb(String urlPath) {}

        public String getURLPath() {return null;}
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        testMXBeans(new Bdelloid(), BdelloidMXBean.class, Rotifer.class, File.class);
        testMXBeans(new IndirectHashMap(),
                IndirectHashMapMXBean.class, HashMapContainer.class,
                HashMapContainer.class.getMethod("getHashMap").getGenericReturnType());

        testProxies(new BlimImpl(), BlimMXBean.class, BlimMXBean.class,
                BlimContainer.class, Blim.class, Blam.class);

        testCaseProb();

        if (failure == null)
            System.out.println("TEST PASSED");
        else
            throw new Exception("TEST FAILED: " + failure);
    }

    private static void testMXBeans(Object mbean, Type... expectedTypes)
            throws Exception {
        try {
            MBeanServer mbs = MBeanServerFactory.newMBeanServer();
            ObjectName name = new ObjectName("a:b=c");
            mbs.registerMBean(mbean, name);
            fail("No exception from registerMBean for " + mbean);
        } catch (NotCompliantMBeanException e) {
            checkExceptionChain("MBean " + mbean, e, expectedTypes);
        }
    }

    private static <T> void testProxies(
            Object mbean, Class<T> mxbeanClass, Type... expectedTypes)
            throws Exception {
        MBeanServer mbs = MBeanServerFactory.newMBeanServer();
        ObjectName name = new ObjectName("a:b=c");
        mbs.registerMBean(mbean, name);
        T proxy = JMX.newMXBeanProxy(mbs, name, mxbeanClass);
        List<Method> methods = new ArrayList();
        for (Method m : mxbeanClass.getMethods()) {
            if (m.getDeclaringClass() == mxbeanClass)
                methods.add(m);
        }
        if (methods.size() != 1) {
            fail("TEST BUG: expected to find exactly one method in " +
                    mxbeanClass.getName() + ": " + methods);
        }
        Method getter = methods.get(0);
        try {
            try {
                getter.invoke(proxy);
                fail("No exception from proxy method " + getter.getName() +
                        " in " + mxbeanClass.getName());
            } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                Throwable cause = e.getCause();
                if (cause instanceof Exception)
                    throw (Exception) cause;
                else
                    throw (Error) cause;
            }
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            checkExceptionChain(
                    "Proxy for " + mxbeanClass.getName(), e, expectedTypes);
        }
    }

    private static void testCaseProb() throws Exception {
        MBeanServer mbs = MBeanServerFactory.newMBeanServer();
        ObjectName name = new ObjectName("a:b=c");
        mbs.registerMBean(new CaseProbImpl(), name);
        CaseProbMXBean proxy = JMX.newMXBeanProxy(mbs, name, CaseProbMXBean.class);
        try {
            CaseProb prob = proxy.getCaseProb();
            fail("No exception from proxy method getCaseProb");
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            String messageChain = messageChain(e);
            if (messageChain.contains("URLPath")) {
                System.out.println("Message chain contains URLPath as required: "
                        + messageChain);
            } else {
                fail("Exception chain for CaseProb does not mention property" +
                        " URLPath differing only in case");
                System.out.println("Full stack trace:");
                e.printStackTrace(System.out);
            }
        }
    }

    private static void checkExceptionChain(
            String what, Throwable e, Type[] expectedTypes) {
        System.out.println("Exceptions in chain for " + what + ":");
        for (Throwable t = e; t != null; t = t.getCause())
            System.out.println(".." + t);

        String messageChain = messageChain(e);

        // Now check that each of the classes is mentioned in those messages
        for (Type type : expectedTypes) {
            String name = (type instanceof Class) ?
                ((Class<?>) type).getName() : type.toString();
            if (!messageChain.contains(name)) {
                fail("Exception chain for " + what + " does not mention " +
                        name);
                System.out.println("Full stack trace:");
                e.printStackTrace(System.out);
            }
        }

        System.out.println();
    }

    private static String messageChain(Throwable t) {
        String msg = "//";
        for ( ; t != null; t = t.getCause())
            msg += " " + t.getMessage() + " //";
        return msg;
    }

    private static void fail(String why) {
        failure = why;
        System.out.println("FAIL: " + why);
    }
}

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