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Java example source code file (RMIDownloadTest.java)

This example Java source code file (RMIDownloadTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

class, classloader, classnotfoundexception, exception, failed, file, getset, jmxserviceurl, laidbacksecuritymanager, management, net, network, object, objectname, rmidownloadtest, security, util, zooby, zoobyclassloader

The RMIDownloadTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 5021246
 * @summary Check that class downloading is supported by RMI connector
 * @author Eamonn McManus
 * @run main RMIDownloadTest receive without
 * @run main RMIDownloadTest send without
 * @run main RMIDownloadTest receive with
 * @run main RMIDownloadTest send with
 */

/*
 * This test checks that class downloading is supported by the RMI connector.
 * We copy a precompiled class file into the temporary directory (which we
 * assume is not in the classpath).  We also create an instance of that
 * class using a hardcoded ClassLoader.  Then we try to get a remote attribute
 * that returns that instance, and we try to set the remote attribute to the
 * instance.  In both cases, this will only work if the class can be downloaded
 * based on the codebase that we have set to the temporary directory.  We also
 * test that it does *not* work when the codebase is not set, in case the test
 * is succeeding for some other reason.
 *
 * We run the test four times, for each combination of (send, receive) x
 * (with-codebase, without-codebase).  Doing all four tests within the same
 * run doesn't work, probably because RMI remembers the codebase property
 * setting at some point.
 */

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.Permission;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.management.Attribute;
import javax.management.MBeanServer;
import javax.management.MBeanServerConnection;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnector;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServer;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServerFactory;
import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;

public class RMIDownloadTest {
    /* Following byte array was produced from this class:
     *
     * public class Zooby implements java.io.Serializable {}
     *
     * by this program:
     *
     * public class MakeZooby {
     *     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
     *         int b;
     *         for (int offset = 0; (b = System.in.read()) >= 0; offset++) {
     *             System.out.print((byte) b + "," +
     *                              ((offset % 16) == 15 ? '\n' : ' '));
     *         }
     *         System.out.println();
     *     }
     * }
     */
    private static final byte[] zoobyClassBytes = {
        -54, -2, -70, -66, 0, 0, 0, 49, 0, 12, 10, 0, 3, 0, 8, 7,
        0, 9, 7, 0, 10, 7, 0, 11, 1, 0, 6, 60, 105, 110, 105, 116,
        62, 1, 0, 3, 40, 41, 86, 1, 0, 4, 67, 111, 100, 101, 12, 0,
        5, 0, 6, 1, 0, 5, 90, 111, 111, 98, 121, 1, 0, 16, 106, 97,
        118, 97, 47, 108, 97, 110, 103, 47, 79, 98, 106, 101, 99, 116, 1, 0,
        20, 106, 97, 118, 97, 47, 105, 111, 47, 83, 101, 114, 105, 97, 108, 105,
        122, 97, 98, 108, 101, 0, 33, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0,
        0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 5, 0, 6, 0, 1, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0,
        17, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 5, 42, -73, 0, 1, -79, 0, 0,
        0, 0, 0, 0,
    };

    private static class ZoobyClassLoader extends ClassLoader {
        protected Class<?> findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {
            if (name.equals("Zooby")) {
                return super.defineClass(name, zoobyClassBytes,
                        0, zoobyClassBytes.length);
            } else
                throw new ClassNotFoundException(name);
        }
    }


    private static MBeanServer pmbs;
    private static ObjectName getSetName;
    private static GetSet getSetInstance;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        int sendIndex = -1;
        int withIndex = -1;
        if (args.length == 2) {
            sendIndex =
                    Arrays.asList("send", "receive").indexOf(args[0]);
            withIndex =
                    Arrays.asList("with", "without").indexOf(args[1]);
        }
        if (sendIndex < 0 || withIndex < 0)
            throw new Exception("Usage: RMIDownloadTest (send|receive) (with|without)");
        final boolean send = (sendIndex == 0);
        final boolean with = (withIndex == 0);

        pmbs = ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer();
        getSetName = new ObjectName(":type=GetSet");
        getSetInstance = new GetSet();
        pmbs.registerMBean(getSetInstance, getSetName);

        System.setSecurityManager(new LaidBackSecurityManager());

//        System.setProperty("sun.rmi.loader.logLevel", "VERBOSE");

        String tmpdir = System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir");
        String classfile = tmpdir + File.separator + "Zooby.class";
        File zoobyFile = new File(classfile);
        zoobyFile.deleteOnExit();
        OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(zoobyFile);
        for (byte b : zoobyClassBytes)
            os.write(b);
        os.close();

        // Check that we can't load the Zooby class from the classpath
        try {
            Class.forName("Zooby");
            throw new Exception("Class \"Zooby\" is in the classpath!");
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            // OK: expected
        }

        if (send)
            System.out.println("Testing we can send an object from client to server");
        else
            System.out.println("Testing we can receive an object from server to client");

        if (with) {
            // Test with the codebase property.  Downloading should work.
            URL zoobyURL = zoobyFile.getParentFile().toURI().toURL();
            System.setProperty("java.rmi.server.codebase", zoobyURL.toString());
            System.out.println("Testing with codebase, should work");
            System.out.println("Codebase is " +
                    System.getProperty("java.rmi.server.codebase"));
            test(send, true);
        } else {
            // Test without setting the codebase property.
            // This should not work; if it does it probably means java.io.tmpdir
            // is in the classpath.
            System.out.println("Testing without codebase, should fail");
            test(send, false);
        }

    }

    private static void test(boolean send, boolean shouldWork) throws Exception {
        try {
            testWithException(send);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            if (shouldWork)
                throw e;
            System.out.println("Got exception as expected: " + e);
            return;
        }
        if (!shouldWork)
            throw new Exception("Test passed without codebase but should not");
    }

    private static void testWithException(boolean send)
    throws Exception {
        ClassLoader zoobyCL = new ZoobyClassLoader();
        Class<?> zoobyClass = Class.forName("Zooby", false, zoobyCL);
        Object zooby = zoobyClass.newInstance();

        JMXServiceURL url = new JMXServiceURL("service:jmx:rmi:///");
        JMXConnectorServer cs =
                JMXConnectorServerFactory.newJMXConnectorServer(url, null, pmbs);
        cs.start();
        JMXServiceURL addr = cs.getAddress();
        JMXConnector cc = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(addr);
        MBeanServerConnection mbsc = cc.getMBeanServerConnection();

        Object rzooby;
        if (send) {
            System.out.println("Sending object...");
            mbsc.setAttribute(getSetName, new Attribute("It", zooby));
            rzooby = getSetInstance.getIt();
        } else {
            System.out.println("Receiving object...");
            getSetInstance.setIt(zooby);
            rzooby = mbsc.getAttribute(getSetName, "It");
        }

        if (!rzooby.getClass().getName().equals("Zooby")) {
            throw new Exception("FAILED: remote object is not a Zooby");
        }
        if (rzooby.getClass().getClassLoader() ==
                zooby.getClass().getClassLoader()) {
            throw new Exception("FAILED: same class loader: " +
                    zooby.getClass().getClassLoader());
        }

        cc.close();
        cs.stop();
    }

    public static interface GetSetMBean {
        public Object getIt();
        public void setIt(Object x);
    }

    public static class GetSet implements GetSetMBean {
        public GetSet() {
        }

        public Object getIt() {
            return what;
        }

        public void setIt(Object x) {
            this.what = x;
        }

        private Object what;
    }

    public static class LaidBackSecurityManager extends SecurityManager {
        public void checkPermission(Permission perm) {
            // OK, dude
        }
    }
}

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