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Java example source code file (DeadlockTest.java)

This example Java source code file (DeadlockTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

badboy, class, deadlocktest, failed, management, mbeaninfo, notcompliantmbeanexception, object, runtimeexception, standardmbean, thread, timer, workingboy

The DeadlockTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 6331746
 * @summary Deadlock on synchronization problem
 * @author Shanliang JIANG
 * @run main DeadlockTest
 */

import javax.management.*;
import javax.management.timer.*;

public class DeadlockTest extends StandardMBean {
    public <T> DeadlockTest(T implementation, Class mbeanInterface)
    throws NotCompliantMBeanException {
        super(implementation, mbeanInterface);
    }

    public MBeanInfo getCachedMBeanInfo() {
        return super.getCachedMBeanInfo();
    }

    public void cacheMBeanInfo(MBeanInfo mi) {
        super.cacheMBeanInfo(mi);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("main: No deadlock please.");

        System.out.println("main: Create a BadBay to hold the lock forever.");
        DeadlockTest dt = new DeadlockTest(new Timer(), TimerMBean.class);

        BadBoy bb = new BadBoy(dt);
        bb.start();

        final long timeout = 2000;
        long stopTime = System.currentTimeMillis() + timeout;
        long timeToWait = timeout;
        synchronized(bb) {
            while(!bb.gotLock || timeToWait > 0) {
                bb.wait(timeToWait);

                timeToWait = stopTime - System.currentTimeMillis();
            }
        }

        if (!bb.gotLock) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get lock, impossible!");
        }

        System.out.println("main: The BadBay is holding the lock forever.");

        System.out.println("main: Create a WorkingBoy to see blocking ...");
        WorkingBoy wb = new WorkingBoy(dt);

        stopTime = System.currentTimeMillis() + timeout;
        timeToWait = timeout;

        synchronized(wb) {
            wb.start();

            while(!wb.done || timeToWait > 0) {
                wb.wait(timeToWait);

                timeToWait = stopTime - System.currentTimeMillis();
            }
        }

        if (!wb.done) {
            throw new RuntimeException("It is blocked!");
        }

        System.out.println("main: OK, bye bye.");
    }

    private static class BadBoy extends Thread {
        public BadBoy(Object o) {
            setDaemon(true);

            this.o = o;
        }

        public void run() {
            System.out.println("BadBoy-run: keep synchronization lock forever!");

            synchronized(o) {
                synchronized(this) {
                    gotLock = true;

                    this.notify();
                }

                try {
                    Thread.sleep(10000000);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    // OK
                }
            }
        }

        final Object o;
        public boolean gotLock;
    }

    private static class WorkingBoy extends Thread {
        public WorkingBoy(DeadlockTest sm) {
            setDaemon(true);

            this.sm = sm;
        }

        public void run() {
            try {
                System.out.println("WorkingBoy-run: calling StandardMBean methods ...");

                System.out.println("WorkingBoy-run: calling setImplementation ...");
                sm.setImplementation(new Timer());

                System.out.println("WorkingBoy-run: calling getImplementation ...");
                sm.getImplementation();

                System.out.println("WorkingBoy-run: calling getMBeanInterface ...");
                sm.getMBeanInterface();

                System.out.println("WorkingBoy-run: calling getImplementationClass ...");
                sm.getImplementationClass();

                System.out.println("WorkingBoy-run: calling cacheMBeanInfo ...");
                sm.cacheMBeanInfo(null);

                System.out.println("WorkingBoy-run: calling getCachedMBeanInfo ...");
                sm.getCachedMBeanInfo();

                System.out.println("WorkingBoy-run: All done!");

                synchronized(this) {
                    done = true;

                    this.notifyAll();
                }
            } catch (NotCompliantMBeanException ne) {
                // Impossible?
                throw new RuntimeException(ne);
            }
        }

        final DeadlockTest sm;
        public boolean done;
    }
}

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