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Java example source code file (XPathExFuncTest.java)

This example Java source code file (XPathExFuncTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

document, dom, illegalargumentexception, mynamespacecontext, myxpathfunctionresolver, override, parser, permissioncollection, permissions, security, securitymanager, simplepolicy, string, util, xml, xpath, xpathexfunctest, xpathexpressionexception, xpathfactoryconfigurationexception, xpathfunction

The XPathExFuncTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
/**
 * @test
 * @bug 8004476
 * @summary test XPath extension functions
 * @run main/othervm XPathExFuncTest
 */
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.AllPermission;
import java.security.CodeSource;
import java.security.Permission;
import java.security.PermissionCollection;
import java.security.Permissions;
import java.security.Policy;
import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.XMLConstants;
import javax.xml.namespace.NamespaceContext;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPath;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathExpressionException;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactoryConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFunction;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFunctionException;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFunctionResolver;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;

/**
 * test XPath extension functions
 *
 * @author huizhe.wang@oracle.com
 */
public class XPathExFuncTest extends TestBase {

    final static String ENABLE_EXTENSION_FUNCTIONS = "http://www.oracle.com/xml/jaxp/properties/enableExtensionFunctions";
    final static String CLASSNAME = "DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl";
    final String XPATH_EXPRESSION = "ext:helloWorld()";

    /**
     * Creates a new instance of StreamReader
     */
    public XPathExFuncTest(String name) {
        super(name);
    }
    boolean hasSM;
    String xslFile, xslFileId;
    String xmlFile, xmlFileId;

    protected void setUp() {
        super.setUp();
        xmlFile = filepath + "/SecureProcessingTest.xml";

    }

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        XPathExFuncTest test = new XPathExFuncTest("OneTest");
        test.setUp();

        test.testExtFunc();
        test.testExtFuncNotAllowed();
        test.testEnableExtFunc();
        test.tearDown();

    }

    /**
     * by default, extension function is enabled
     */
    public void testExtFunc() {

        try {
            evaluate(false);
            System.out.println("testExtFunc: OK");
        } catch (XPathFactoryConfigurationException e) {
            fail(e.getMessage());
        } catch (XPathExpressionException e) {
            fail(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Security is enabled, extension function not allowed
     */
    public void testExtFuncNotAllowed() {
        Policy p = new SimplePolicy(new AllPermission());
        Policy.setPolicy(p);
        System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());

        try {
            evaluate(false);
        } catch (XPathFactoryConfigurationException e) {
            fail(e.getMessage());
        } catch (XPathExpressionException ex) {
            //expected since extension function is disallowed
            System.out.println("testExtFuncNotAllowed: OK");
        } finally {
            System.setSecurityManager(null);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Security is enabled, use new feature: enableExtensionFunctions
     */
    public void testEnableExtFunc() {
        Policy p = new SimplePolicy(new AllPermission());
        Policy.setPolicy(p);
        System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());


        try {
            evaluate(true);
            System.out.println("testEnableExt: OK");
        } catch (XPathFactoryConfigurationException e) {
            fail(e.getMessage());
        } catch (XPathExpressionException e) {
            fail(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            System.setSecurityManager(null);
        }
    }

    Document getDocument() {
        // the xml source
        DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = null;
        Document document = null;

        try {
            documentBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
            InputStream xmlStream = new FileInputStream(xmlFile);
            document = documentBuilder.parse(xmlStream);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            fail(e.toString());
        }
        return document;
    }

    void evaluate(boolean enableExt) throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException, XPathExpressionException {
        Document document = getDocument();

        XPathFactory xPathFactory = XPathFactory.newInstance();
        /**
         * Use of the extension function 'http://exslt.org/strings:tokenize' is
         * not allowed when the secure processing feature is set to true.
         * Attempt to use the new property to enable extension function
         */
        if (enableExt) {
            boolean isExtensionSupported = enableExtensionFunction(xPathFactory);
        }

        xPathFactory.setXPathFunctionResolver(new MyXPathFunctionResolver());
        if (System.getSecurityManager() == null) {
            xPathFactory.setFeature(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING, false);
        }

        XPath xPath = xPathFactory.newXPath();
        xPath.setNamespaceContext(new MyNamespaceContext());

        String xPathResult = xPath.evaluate(XPATH_EXPRESSION, document);
        System.out.println(
                "XPath result (enableExtensionFunction == " + enableExt + ") = \""
                + xPathResult
                + "\"");
    }

    public class MyXPathFunctionResolver
            implements XPathFunctionResolver {

        public XPathFunction resolveFunction(QName functionName, int arity) {

            // not a real ewsolver, always return a default XPathFunction
            return new MyXPathFunction();
        }
    }

    public class MyXPathFunction
            implements XPathFunction {

        public Object evaluate(List list) throws XPathFunctionException {

            return "Hello World";
        }
    }

    public class MyNamespaceContext implements NamespaceContext {

        public String getNamespaceURI(String prefix) {
            if (prefix == null) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("The prefix cannot be null.");
            }

            if (prefix.equals("ext")) {
                return "http://ext.com";
            } else {
                return null;
            }
        }

        public String getPrefix(String namespace) {

            if (namespace == null) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("The namespace uri cannot be null.");
            }

            if (namespace.equals("http://ext.com")) {
                return "ext";
            } else {
                return null;
            }
        }

        public Iterator getPrefixes(String namespace) {
            return null;
        }
    }

    boolean enableExtensionFunction(XPathFactory factory) {
        boolean isSupported = true;
        try {
            factory.setFeature(ENABLE_EXTENSION_FUNCTIONS, true);
        } catch (XPathFactoryConfigurationException ex) {
            isSupported = false;
        }
        return isSupported;
    }

    class SimplePolicy extends Policy {

        private final Permissions perms;

        public SimplePolicy(Permission... permissions) {
            perms = new Permissions();
            for (Permission permission : permissions) {
                perms.add(permission);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) {
            return perms;
        }

        @Override
        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) {
            return perms;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) {
            return perms.implies(p);
        }

        //for older jdk
        @Override
        public void refresh() {
        }
    }
}

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