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Java example source code file (ClassLoaderLeakTest.java)

This example Java source code file (ClassLoaderLeakTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

apptest, awt, constructor, countdownlatch, fontmanagertest, interruptedexception, myclassloader, net, network, reflection, runnable, runtimeexception, string, testlauncher, threadgroup, threading, threads, throwable, url, weakreference

The ClassLoaderLeakTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
/**
 * @test
 * @bug     6936389
 *
 * @summary Test verifes that LogManager shutdown hook does not cause
 *          an application classloader leaks.
 *
 * @run     main/othervm ClassLoaderLeakTest FontManagerTest
 */

import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.io.File;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;

public class ClassLoaderLeakTest {

    private static CountDownLatch doneSignal;
    private static CountDownLatch launchSignal;
    private static Throwable launchFailure = null;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        doneSignal = new CountDownLatch(1);
        launchSignal = new CountDownLatch(1);

        String testcase = "FontManagerTest";

        if (args.length > 0) {
            testcase = args[0];
        }

        /* prepare test  class loader */
        URL pwd = null;
        try {

            pwd = new File(System.getProperty("test.classes", ".")).toURL();
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed.", e);
        }
        System.out.println("PWD: " + pwd);
        URL[] urls = new URL[]{pwd};

        MyClassLoader appClassLoader = new MyClassLoader(urls, "test0");
        WeakReference<MyClassLoader> ref =
            new WeakReference<MyClassLoader>(appClassLoader);

        ThreadGroup appsThreadGroup = new ThreadGroup("MyAppsThreadGroup");

        Runnable launcher = new TestLauncher(testcase);

        Thread appThread = new Thread(appsThreadGroup, launcher, "AppThread-0");
        appThread.setContextClassLoader(appClassLoader);

        appThread.start();
        appsThreadGroup = null;
        appClassLoader = null;
        launcher = null;
        appThread = null;

        /* wait for laucnh completion */
        try {
            launchSignal.await();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        }

        /* check if launch failed */
        if (launchFailure != null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed.", launchFailure);
        }

        /* wait for test app excution completion */
        try {
            doneSignal.await();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        }

        /* give a chance to GC */
        waitAndGC(9);

        if (ref.get() != null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: classloader is still alive");
        }


        System.out.println("Test passed.");
    }

    private static class TestLauncher implements Runnable {

        private String className;

        public TestLauncher(String name) {
            className = name;
        }

        public void run() {
            try {
                ClassLoader cl =
                    Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
                Class appMain = cl.loadClass(className);
                Method launch =
                    appMain.getMethod("launch", doneSignal.getClass());

                Constructor c = appMain.getConstructor();

                Object o = c.newInstance();

                launch.invoke(o, doneSignal);

            } catch (Throwable e) {
                launchFailure = e;
            } finally {
                launchSignal.countDown();
            }
        }
    }

    private static class MyClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {

        private static boolean verbose =
            Boolean.getBoolean("verboseClassLoading");
        private String uniqClassName;

        public MyClassLoader(URL[] urls, String uniq) {
            super(urls);

            uniqClassName = uniq;
        }

        public Class loadClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {
            if (verbose) {
                System.out.printf("%s: load class %s\n", uniqClassName, name);
            }
            if (uniqClassName.equals(name)) {
                return Object.class;
            }
            return super.loadClass(name);
        }

        public String toString() {
            return "MyClassLoader(" + uniqClassName + ")";
        }
    }

    private static void waitAndGC(int sec) {
        int cnt = sec;
        System.out.print("Wait ");
        while (cnt-- > 0) {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            }
            // do GC every 3 seconds
            if (cnt % 3 == 2) {
                System.gc();
                System.out.print("+");
            } else {
                System.out.print(".");
            }
            //checkErrors();
        }
        System.out.println("");
    }
}

abstract class AppTest {

    public AppTest() {
    }

    protected abstract void doTest();

    public void launch(CountDownLatch done) {
        System.out.println("Testcase: " + this.getClass().getName());
        try {
            doTest();
        } finally {
            done.countDown();
        }
    }
}

class FontManagerTest extends AppTest {

    public FontManagerTest() {
    }

    protected void doTest() {
        Font f = new Font(Font.SANS_SERIF, Font.ITALIC, 24);
        f.getNumGlyphs();
    }
}

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