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Java example source code file (GetInternalThreads.java)

This example Java source code file (GetInternalThreads.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

cpu, getinternalthreads, hotspotthreadmbean, illegal, internal, long, management, map, max_value_for_pass, min_value_for_pass, runtimeexception, string, threadmxbean, util

The GetInternalThreads.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug     4530538
 * @summary Basic Test for HotspotThreadMBean.getInternalThreadCount()
 *          and getInternalThreadCpuTime()
 * @author  Mandy Chung
 */

import sun.management.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;

public class GetInternalThreads {
    private final static HotspotThreadMBean mbean =
        ManagementFactoryHelper.getHotspotThreadMBean();

    // Minimum number of VM internal threads
    //   VM thread, watcher thread, Low memory detector, compiler thread
    private static final long MIN_VALUE_FOR_PASS = 4;
    private static final long MAX_VALUE_FOR_PASS = Long.MAX_VALUE;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        long value = mbean.getInternalThreadCount();

        if (value < MIN_VALUE_FOR_PASS || value > MAX_VALUE_FOR_PASS) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Internal thread count " +
                                       "illegal value: " + value + " " +
                                       "(MIN = " + MIN_VALUE_FOR_PASS + "; " +
                                       "MAX = " + MAX_VALUE_FOR_PASS + ")");
        }

        System.out.println("Internal Thread Count = " + value);

        ThreadMXBean thread =
            ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
        if (!thread.isThreadCpuTimeSupported()) {
            System.out.println("Thread Cpu Time is not supported.");
            return;
        }

        while(!testCPUTime()) {
            Thread.sleep(100);
        }
    }

    private static boolean testCPUTime() {
        Map<String, Long> times = mbean.getInternalThreadCpuTimes();
        for(Map.Entry<String, Long> entry : times.entrySet())  {
            String threadName = entry.getKey();
            long cpuTime = entry.getValue();
            System.out.println("CPU time = " + cpuTime + " for " + threadName);
            if (cpuTime == -1) {
                // Can happen when there is a race between a thread being created
                // and the request to get its CPU time. The "/proc/..." structure might
                // not be ready at that time and the routine will return -1.
                System.out.println("Retry, proc structure might not be ready (-1)");
                return false;
            }
            if (cpuTime < 0) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Illegal CPU time: " + cpuTime);
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
}

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