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Java example source code file (TestUTF8BOM.java)

This example Java source code file (TestUTF8BOM.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bytebuffer, decoding, exception, nio, string, testutf8bom, utf\-8, utf_8

The TestUTF8BOM.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
   @bug 4508058 6378911
   @summary Check if UTF8 decoder handles BOM correctly
 */

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.BufferOverflowException;
import java.nio.*;
import java.nio.charset.*;

/* The fix for 6378911 is to backout the change we made for 4508058,
   so this regtest is modified accordingly to leave the beginning
   BOM untouched during decoding.
 */
public class TestUTF8BOM {
    private static ByteBuffer bf = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(1000);
    private static void testDecode(String expected, byte[] input)
        throws Exception
    {
        String out = new String(input, "utf8");
        if (!out.equals(expected)) {
            failureReport (out, expected);
            throw new Exception("UTF_8 Decoding test failed");
        }

        //try directBuffer.
        bf.clear();
        bf.put(input).flip();
        out = Charset.forName("UTF-8")
                     .decode(bf)
                     .toString();
        if (!out.equals(expected)) {
            failureReport (out, expected);
            throw new Exception("UTF_8 Decoding test failed(directbuffer)");
        }
    }

    private static void failureReport(String testStr,
                                      String expected) {

        System.err.println ("Expected Characters:");
        for (int i = 0; i < expected.length() ; i++) {
            System.out.println("expected char[" + i + "] : " +
                              Integer.toHexString((int)expected.charAt(i)) +
                              "  obtained char[" + i + "] : " +
                              Integer.toHexString((int)testStr.charAt(i)));
        }
    }

    public static void main (String[] args) throws Exception {
            // Test 1: with BOM at beginning
            testDecode("\ufeff\u0092\u0093",
                        new byte[] { (byte) 0xef, (byte) 0xbb, (byte) 0xbf,
                                     (byte) 0xc2, (byte) 0x92,
                                     (byte) 0xc2, (byte) 0x93 });
            // Test 2: with BOM at middle
            testDecode("\u9200\ufeff\u9300",
                        new byte[] { (byte) 0xe9, (byte) 0x88, (byte) 0x80,
                                     (byte) 0xef, (byte) 0xbb, (byte) 0xbf,
                                     (byte) 0xe9, (byte) 0x8c, (byte) 0x80 });

            // Test 3: with BOM at end
            testDecode("\u9200\u9300\ufeff",
                        new byte[] { (byte) 0xe9, (byte) 0x88, (byte) 0x80,
                                     (byte) 0xe9, (byte) 0x8c, (byte) 0x80,
                                     (byte) 0xef, (byte) 0xbb, (byte) 0xbf });
            System.err.println ("\nPASSED UTF-8 decode BOM test");
   }
}

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