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Java example source code file (TestUTF_16.java)

This example Java source code file (TestUTF_16.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arial, decoding, encoding, exception, nio, regtest, string, testutf16, testutf_16, unicodelittle, utf-16, utf_16, utf_16be, utf_16le

The TestUTF_16.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
   @bug 4403848 6348426 6407730
   @summary Check correctness of the UTF-16 converter in all its flavors
 */

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.BufferOverflowException;
import java.nio.*;
import java.nio.charset.*;

public class TestUTF_16 {

    private static void testDecode(String charset,
                                   String expected,
                                   byte[] input)
    throws Exception
    {
        String out = new String(input, charset);
        if (!out.equals(expected)) {
            failureReport (out, expected);
            throw new Exception("UTF_16 Decoding test failed " + charset);
        }
    }

    private static void testEncode(String charset,
                                   String input,
                                   byte[] expected)
    throws Exception
    {
        byte[] testBytes = input.getBytes(charset);
        for (int i = 0; i< expected.length; i++)
            if (testBytes[i] != expected[i])
                throw new Exception("UTF_16 Encoding test failed " + charset);

    }

    private static void warn(String s) {
        System.err.println("FAILED Test 4403848 UTF-16" +
                            s) ;
    }

    private static void failureReport(String testStr,
                                      String expected) {

        System.err.println ("Expected Characters:");
        for (int i = 0; i < expected.length() ; i++) {
            warn("expected char[" + i + "] : " +
                  Integer.toHexString((int)expected.charAt(i)) +
                 "obtained char[" + i + "] : " +
                  Integer.toHexString((int)testStr.charAt(i)));
        }
    }

    /*
    private static void checkResult(char[] expected,
                                    String testStr,
                                    String testName)
    throws Exception
    {
        if (testStr.length() != expected.length)
            failureReport(testStr, expected);

        for (int i = 0; i < testStr.length(); i++) {
            if (testStr.charAt(i) != expected[i]) {
                failureReport(testStr, expected);
                throw new Exception ("REGTEST TestUTF16 failed: "
                                        + testName);
            }
        }
        System.err.println ("Test " + testName + " PASSED");
        return;
    }
    */

    private static void test() throws Exception  {

            // Tests: Check decoding of UTF-16.
            //        Ensures correct endian polarity
            //        of the decoders and appropriate
            //        interpretation of BOM bytes where
            //        they are required.

            // Test 1: BigEndian UTF-16 Decoding

            testDecode("UTF_16BE", "\u0092\u0093",
                        new byte[] { (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x92,
                                     (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x93 });

            // Test 1a: BigEndian UTF-16 Decoding. BOM bytes provided.
            testDecode("UTF_16BE", "\ufeff\u0092\u0093",
                        new byte[] { (byte) 0xfe, (byte) 0xff,
                                     (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x92,
                                     (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x93 });

            testDecode("UTF_16LE", "\u9200\u9300",
                        new byte[] { (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x92,
                                     (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x93 });

            // Test 2a: LittleEndian  UTF-16 Decoding, BOM bytes provided.
            testDecode("UTF_16LE", "\ufeff\u9200\u9300",
                        new byte[] { (byte) 0xff, (byte) 0xfe,
                                     (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x92,
                                     (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x93 });

            // Test 3: UTF-16 (with mandatory byte order mark) Decoding

            testDecode("UTF-16", "\u9200\u9300",
                        new byte[] { (byte) 0xfe, (byte) 0xff,
                                     (byte) 0x92, (byte) 0x00,
                                     (byte) 0x93, (byte) 0x00 });


            // Test 3a: UTF-16 BOM omitted. This should decode OK.
            testDecode("UTF-16", "\u9200\u9300",
                        new byte[] { (byte) 0x92, (byte) 0x00,
                                     (byte) 0x93, (byte) 0x00 });


            // Test 4: encoding using UTF-16
            // BOM must be emitted when encoding and must be BigEndian.

            testEncode("UTF-16", "\u0123",
                        new byte[] { (byte) 0xfe, (byte) 0xff,
                                     (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x23 });

            // Test 5:
            if (CoderResult.OVERFLOW !=
                Charset.forName("UTF_16")
                .newDecoder()
                .decode((ByteBuffer)(ByteBuffer.allocate(4)
                                     .put(new byte[]
                                          {(byte)0xd8,(byte)0x00,
                                           (byte)0xdc,(byte)0x01})
                                     .flip()),
                        CharBuffer.allocate(1),
                        true)) {
                throw new Exception ("REGTEST TestUTF16 Overflow test failed");
            }

            // Test 6: decoding using UTF_16LE_BOM/UnicodeLittle
            // UnicodeLittle should accept non-BOM byte sequence

            testDecode("UnicodeLittle", "Arial",
                        new byte[] { 'A', 0, 'r', 0, 'i', 0, 'a', 0, 'l', 0});

            System.err.println ("\nPASSED UTF-16 encoder test");

        // Reversed BOM in middle of stream Negative test.

        /*
        boolean caughtException = false;
        try {
                String out = new String(new byte[] {(byte)0x00,
                                            (byte)0x92,
                                            (byte)0xff,
                                            (byte)0xfe},
                                            "UTF-16");
        } catch (IOException e) { caughtException = true; }

        if (caughtException == false)
           throw new Exception ("Incorrectly parsed BOM in middle of input");
        */

            // Fixed included with bug 4403848 fixes buffer sizing
            // issue due to non provision of additional 2 bytes
            // headroom for initial BOM bytes for UTF-16 encoding.
          System.err.println ("OVERALL PASS OF UTF-16 Test");
   }

   public static void main (String[] args) throws Exception {
     test();
   }
}

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