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Java example source code file (TestUTF_32.java)

This example Java source code file (TestUTF_32.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bytearrayoutputstream, decoding, exception, nio, overflow, string, testutf_32, utf\-32, utf\-32le, utf\-32le\-bom, utf_32, utf_32be, utf_32be_bom, utf_32le, utf_32le_bom

The TestUTF_32.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
   @bug 6346419
   @summary Check correctness of the UTF-32 and its variant charsets
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.nio.*;
import java.nio.charset.*;

public class TestUTF_32 {
    private static void testDecode(String charset,
                                   String expected,
                                   byte[] input)
        throws Exception
    {
        String out = new String(input, charset);
        if (!out.equals(expected)) {
            failureReport (out, expected);
            throw new Exception("UTF_32 Decoding test failed: " + charset);
        }
    }

    private static void testEncode(String charset,
                                   String input,
                                   byte[] expected)
        throws Exception
    {
        byte[] testBytes = input.getBytes(charset);
        for (int i = 0; i< expected.length; i++)
            if (testBytes[i] != expected[i])
                throw new Exception("UTF_32 Encoding test failed: [" + i + "]"+ charset);

    }

    private static void warn(String s) {
        System.err.println("FAILED Test UTF-32:" +
                            s) ;
    }

    private static void failureReport(String testStr,
                                      String expected) {
        System.err.println ("Expected Characters:");
        for (int i = 0; i < expected.length() ; i++) {
            warn("expected char[" + i + "] : " +
                  Integer.toHexString((int)expected.charAt(i)) +
                 "obtained char[" + i + "] : " +
                  Integer.toHexString((int)testStr.charAt(i)));
        }
    }

    private static void writeInt(OutputStream os, int i, boolean isBig)
        throws Exception
    {
        if (isBig) {
            os.write((i>>24) & 0xff);
            os.write((i>>16) & 0xff);
            os.write((i>>8) & 0xff);
            os.write(i & 0xff);
        } else {
            os.write(i & 0xff);
            os.write((i>>8) & 0xff);
            os.write((i>>16) & 0xff);
            os.write((i>>24) & 0xff);
        }
    }

    private static byte[] getBytes(boolean doBOM, boolean isBig)
        throws Exception
    {
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1024*1024);
        if (doBOM)
           writeInt(baos, 0xfeff, isBig);

        for (int i = 0; i < 0xffff; i++) {
            if (i < Character.MIN_SURROGATE ||
                i > Character.MAX_SURROGATE)
            writeInt(baos, i, isBig);
        }
        for (int i = 0x10000; i < 0x1ffff; i++) {
            writeInt(baos, i, isBig);
        }

        for (int i = 0x100000; i < 0x10ffff; i++) {
            writeInt(baos, i, isBig);
        }
        byte[] bb = baos.toByteArray();
        baos.close();
        return bb;
    }

    public static void main (String[] args) throws Exception {
        byte[] bb;
        String s;

        // Test 1: UTF_32 BigEndian
        bb = getBytes(false, true);
        s = new String(bb, "UTF-32");
        testDecode("UTF_32", s, bb);
        testEncode("UTF_32", s, bb);

        // Test 2: UTF_32 LittleEndian Decoding With BOM and
        //         BigEndian Encoding
        bb = getBytes(true, false);
        s = new String(bb, "UTF-32");
        bb = getBytes(false, true);
        testDecode("UTF_32", s, bb);
        testEncode("UTF_32", s, bb);


        // Test 3: UTF_32BE
        bb = getBytes(false, true);
        s = new String(bb, "UTF-32BE");
        testDecode("UTF_32BE", s, bb);
        testEncode("UTF_32BE", s, bb);


        // Test 4: UTF_32LE
        bb = getBytes(false, false);
        s = new String(bb, "UTF-32LE");
        testDecode("UTF_32LE", s, bb);
        testEncode("UTF_32LE", s, bb);

        // Test 5: UTF_32BE_BOM
        bb = getBytes(true, true);
        s = new String(bb, "UTF-32BE-BOM");
        testDecode("UTF_32BE_BOM", s, bb);
        testEncode("UTF_32BE_BOM", s, bb);


        // Test 6: UTF_32LE_BOM
        bb = getBytes(true, false);
        s = new String(bb, "UTF-32LE-BOM");
        testDecode("UTF_32LE_BOM", s, bb);
        testEncode("UTF_32LE_BOM", s, bb);

        s = "\u4e00\ufffd\u4e01";
        // Test 7: BigEndian with reverse BOM in middle
        bb = new byte[] {
            (byte)0x00,(byte)0x00,(byte)0x4e,(byte)0x00,
            (byte)0xff,(byte)0xfe,(byte)0x00,(byte)0x00,
            (byte)0x00,(byte)0x00,(byte)0x4e,(byte)0x01
        };
        if (!s.equals(new String(bb, "UTF_32")) ||
            !s.equals(new String(bb, "UTF_32BE")) ||
            !s.equals(new String(bb, "UTF_32BE_BOM")))
            throw new Exception("UTF_32 Decoding test failed: ");

        // Test 7: LittleEndian with reverse BOM in middle
        bb = new byte[] {
            (byte)0xff,(byte)0xfe,(byte)0x00,(byte)0x00,
            (byte)0x00,(byte)0x4e,(byte)0x00,(byte)0x00,
            (byte)0x00,(byte)0x00,(byte)0xfe,(byte)0xff,
            (byte)0x01,(byte)0x4e,(byte)0x00,(byte)0x00
        };
        if (!s.equals(new String(bb, "UTF_32")) ||
            !s.equals(new String(bb, "UTF_32LE")) ||
            !s.equals(new String(bb, "UTF_32LE_BOM")))
            throw new Exception("UTF_32 Decoding test failed: ");

        // Test 8: Overflow
        if (CoderResult.OVERFLOW !=
            Charset.forName("UTF_32")
            .newDecoder()
            .decode((ByteBuffer)(ByteBuffer.allocate(4)
                                 .put(new byte[]
                                      {(byte)0,(byte)1, (byte)0,(byte)01})
                                 .flip()),
                    CharBuffer.allocate(1),
                    true)) {
            throw new Exception ("Test UTF-32 Overflow test failed");
        }
        System.err.println ("OVERALL PASS OF UTF-32 Test");
    }
}

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