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Java example source code file (LoginModuleOptions.java)

This example Java source code file (LoginModuleOptions.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

exception, hashmap, krb5loginmodule, loginmoduleoptions, mycallback, name, namecallback, object, onekdc, passwordcallback, pwd, string, subject, the, util

The LoginModuleOptions.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 6765491
 * @run main/othervm LoginModuleOptions
 * @summary Krb5LoginModule a little too restrictive, and the doc is not clear.
 */
import com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.security.auth.Subject;
import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.auth.callback.NameCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.PasswordCallback;

public class LoginModuleOptions {

    private static final String NAME = "javax.security.auth.login.name";
    private static final String PWD = "javax.security.auth.login.password";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        OneKDC kdc = new OneKDC(null);
        kdc.addPrincipal("foo", "bar".toCharArray());
        kdc.writeKtab(OneKDC.KTAB); // rewrite to add foo

        // All 4 works: keytab, shared state, callback, cache
        login(null, "useKeyTab", "true", "principal", "dummy");
        login(null, "tryFirstPass", "true", NAME, OneKDC.USER,
                PWD, OneKDC.PASS);
        System.setProperty("test.kdc.save.ccache", "krbcc");
        login(new MyCallback(OneKDC.USER, OneKDC.PASS));    // save the cache
        System.clearProperty("test.kdc.save.ccache");
        login(null, "useTicketCache", "true", "ticketCache", "krbcc");

        // Fallbacks
        // 1. ccache -> keytab
        login(null, "useTicketCache", "true", "ticketCache", "krbcc_non_exists",
                "useKeyTab", "true", "principal", "dummy");

        // 2. keytab -> shared
        login(null, "useKeyTab", "true", "principal", "dummy",
                "keyTab", "ktab_non_exist",
                "tryFirstPass", "true", NAME, OneKDC.USER, PWD, OneKDC.PASS);

        // 3. shared -> callback
        // 3.1. useFirstPass, no callback
        boolean failed = false;
        try {
            login(new MyCallback(OneKDC.USER, OneKDC.PASS),
                    "useFirstPass", "true",
                    NAME, OneKDC.USER, PWD, "haha".toCharArray());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            failed = true;
        }
        if (!failed) {
            throw new Exception("useFirstPass should not fallback to callback");
        }
        // 3.2. tryFirstPass, has callback
        login(new MyCallback(OneKDC.USER, OneKDC.PASS),
                "tryFirstPass", "true",
                NAME, OneKDC.USER, PWD, "haha".toCharArray());

        // Preferences of type
        // 1. ccache preferred to keytab
        login(new MyCallback("foo", null),
                "useTicketCache", "true", "ticketCache", "krbcc",
                "useKeyTab", "true");
        // 2. keytab preferred to shared. This test case is not exactly correct,
        // because principal=dummy would shadow the PWD setting in the shared
        // state. So by only looking at the final authentication user name
        // (which is how this program does), there's no way to tell if keyTab
        // is picked first, or shared is tried first but fallback to keytab.
        login(null, "useKeyTab", "true", "principal", "dummy",
                "tryFirstPass", "true", NAME, "foo", PWD, "bar".toCharArray());
        // 3. shared preferred to callback
        login(new MyCallback("foo", "bar".toCharArray()),
                "tryFirstPass", "true", NAME, OneKDC.USER, PWD, OneKDC.PASS);

        // Preferences of username
        // 1. principal preferred to NAME (NAME can be wrong or missing)
        login(null, "principal", OneKDC.USER,
                "tryFirstPass", "true", NAME, "someone_else", PWD, OneKDC.PASS);
        login(null, "principal", OneKDC.USER,
                "tryFirstPass", "true", PWD, OneKDC.PASS);
        // 2. NAME preferred to callback
        login(new MyCallback("someone_else", OneKDC.PASS),
                "principal", OneKDC.USER);
        // 3. With tryFirstPass, NAME preferred to callback
        login(new MyCallback("someone_else", null),
                "tryFirstPass", "true", NAME, OneKDC.USER, PWD, OneKDC.PASS);
        // 3.1. you must provide a NAME (when there's no principal)
        failed = false;
        try {
            login(new MyCallback(OneKDC.USER, null),
                    "tryFirstPass", "true", PWD, OneKDC.PASS);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            failed = true;
        }
        if (!failed) {
            throw new Exception("useFirstPass must provide a NAME");
        }
        // 3.2 Hybrid, you can use NAME as "", and provide it using callback.
        // I don't think this is designed.
        login(new MyCallback(OneKDC.USER, null),
                "tryFirstPass", "true", NAME, "", PWD, OneKDC.PASS);

        // Test for the bug fix: doNotPrompt can be true if tryFirstPass=true
        login(null, "doNotPrompt", "true", "storeKey", "true",
                "tryFirstPass", "true", NAME, OneKDC.USER, PWD, OneKDC.PASS);
    }

    static void login(CallbackHandler callback, Object... options)
            throws Exception {
        Krb5LoginModule krb5 = new Krb5LoginModule();
        Subject subject = new Subject();
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        Map<String, Object> shared = new HashMap<>();

        int count = options.length / 2;
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            String key = (String) options[2 * i];
            Object value = options[2 * i + 1];
            if (key.startsWith("javax")) {
                shared.put(key, value);
            } else {
                map.put(key, (String) value);
            }
        }
        krb5.initialize(subject, callback, shared, map);
        krb5.login();
        krb5.commit();
        if (!subject.getPrincipals().iterator().next()
                .getName().startsWith(OneKDC.USER)) {
            throw new Exception("The authenticated is not " + OneKDC.USER);
        }
    }

    static class MyCallback implements CallbackHandler {

        private String name;
        private char[] password;

        public MyCallback(String name, char[] password) {
            this.name = name;
            this.password = password;
        }

        public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) {
            for (Callback callback : callbacks) {
                System.err.println(callback);
                if (callback instanceof NameCallback) {
                    System.err.println("name is " + name);
                    ((NameCallback) callback).setName(name);
                }
                if (callback instanceof PasswordCallback) {
                    System.err.println("pass is " + new String(password));
                    ((PasswordCallback) callback).setPassword(password);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

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