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Java example source code file (MaxRetries.java)

This example Java source code file (MaxRetries.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bufferedreader, bytearrayoutputstream, context, datagramsocket, exception, filewriter, kdccommunication, maxretries, net, network, printstream, retry, security, string, tcp, udp, wrong

The MaxRetries.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 6844193
 * @compile -XDignore.symbol.file MaxRetries.java
 * @run main/othervm/timeout=300 MaxRetries
 * @summary support max_retries in krb5.conf
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.security.Security;

public class MaxRetries {
    public static void main(String[] args)
            throws Exception {

        System.setProperty("sun.security.krb5.debug", "true");
        new OneKDC(null).writeJAASConf();

        // An idle UDP socket to revent PortUnreachableException
        DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket(33333);

        System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.conf", "alternative-krb5.conf");

        // For tryLast
        Security.setProperty("krb5.kdc.bad.policy", "trylast");
        rewriteMaxRetries(4);
        test1(4000, 6);         // 1 1 1 1 2 2
        test1(4000, 2);         // 2 2

        rewriteMaxRetries(1);
        test1(1000, 3);         // 1 2 2
        test1(1000, 2);         // 2 2

        rewriteMaxRetries(-1);
        test1(5000, 4);         // 1 1 2 2
        test1(5000, 2);         // 2 2

        // For tryLess
        Security.setProperty("krb5.kdc.bad.policy", "tryless");
        rewriteMaxRetries(4);
        test1(4000, 7);         // 1 1 1 1 2 1 2
        test1(4000, 4);         // 1 2 1 2

        rewriteMaxRetries(1);
        test1(1000, 4);         // 1 2 1 2
        test1(1000, 4);         // 1 2 1 2

        rewriteMaxRetries(-1);
        test1(5000, 5);         // 1 1 2 1 2
        test1(5000, 4);         // 1 2 1 2

        rewriteUdpPrefLimit(-1, -1);    // default, no limit
        test2("UDP");

        rewriteUdpPrefLimit(10, -1);    // global rules
        test2("TCP");

        rewriteUdpPrefLimit(10, 10000); // realm rules
        test2("UDP");

        rewriteUdpPrefLimit(10000, 10); // realm rules
        test2("TCP");

        ds.close();
    }

    /**
     * One round of test for max_retries and timeout.
     * @param timeout the expected timeout
     * @param count the expected total try
     */
    private static void test1(int timeout, int count) throws Exception {
        String timeoutTag = "timeout=" + timeout;
        ByteArrayOutputStream bo = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        PrintStream oldout = System.out;
        System.setOut(new PrintStream(bo));
        Context c = Context.fromJAAS("client");
        System.setOut(oldout);

        String[] lines = new String(bo.toByteArray()).split("\n");
        System.out.println("----------------- TEST (" + timeout + "," +
                count + ") -----------------");
        for (String line: lines) {
            if (line.startsWith(">>> KDCCommunication")) {
                System.out.println(line);
                if (line.indexOf(timeoutTag) < 0) {
                    throw new Exception("Wrong timeout value" + timeoutTag);
                }
                count--;
            }
        }
        if (count != 0) {
            throw new Exception("Retry count is " + count + " less");
        }
    }

    /**
     * One round of test for udp_preference_limit.
     * @param proto the expected protocol used
     */
    private static void test2(String proto) throws Exception {
        ByteArrayOutputStream bo = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        PrintStream oldout = System.out;
        System.setOut(new PrintStream(bo));
        Context c = Context.fromJAAS("client");
        System.setOut(oldout);

        int count = 2;
        String[] lines = new String(bo.toByteArray()).split("\n");
        System.out.println("----------------- TEST -----------------");
        for (String line: lines) {
            if (line.startsWith(">>> KDCCommunication")) {
                System.out.println(line);
                count--;
                if (line.indexOf(proto) < 0) {
                    throw new Exception("Wrong timeout value");
                }
            }
        }
        if (count != 0) {
            throw new Exception("Retry count is " + count + " less");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Set udp_preference_limit for global and realm
     */
    private static void rewriteUdpPrefLimit(int global, int realm)
            throws Exception {
        BufferedReader fr = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(OneKDC.KRB5_CONF));
        FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("alternative-krb5.conf");
        while (true) {
            String s = fr.readLine();
            if (s == null) {
                break;
            }
            if (s.startsWith("[realms]")) {
                // Reconfig global setting
                if (global != -1) {
                    fw.write("udp_preference_limit = " + global + "\n");
                }
            } else if (s.trim().startsWith("kdc = ")) {
                if (realm != -1) {
                    // Reconfig for realm
                    fw.write("    udp_preference_limit = " + realm + "\n");
                }
            }
            fw.write(s + "\n");
        }
        fr.close();
        fw.close();
        sun.security.krb5.Config.refresh();
    }

    /**
     * Set max_retries and timeout value for realm. The global value is always
     * 2 and 5000.
     * @param value max_retries and timeout/1000 for a realm, -1 means none.
     */
    private static void rewriteMaxRetries(int value) throws Exception {
        BufferedReader fr = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(OneKDC.KRB5_CONF));
        FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("alternative-krb5.conf");
        while (true) {
            String s = fr.readLine();
            if (s == null) {
                break;
            }
            if (s.startsWith("[realms]")) {
                // Reconfig global setting
                fw.write("max_retries = 2\n");
                fw.write("kdc_timeout = 5000\n");
            } else if (s.trim().startsWith("kdc = ")) {
                if (value != -1) {
                    // Reconfig for realm
                    fw.write("    max_retries = " + value + "\n");
                    fw.write("    kdc_timeout = " + (value*1000) + "\n");
                }
                // Add a bad KDC as the first candidate
                fw.write("    kdc = localhost:33333\n");
            }
            fw.write(s + "\n");
        }
        fr.close();
        fw.close();
        sun.security.krb5.Config.refresh();
    }
}

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